【正文】 nd you any food. And the ants went on working.（1）What were the ants doing when the grasshopper came?（不超過6個詞） （2）What did the grasshopper e to the ants for?（不超過5個詞） （3）Was it easy to gather food in the field last summer?（不超過3個詞） （4）What was the grasshopper busy doing all the summer?（不超過5個詞） （5）What did the ant think of the grasshopper?（不超過5個詞） 20．重新排列下列語段，組成一篇意思連貫的短文（第一段已給出） Mr. and Mrs. Smith have just opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers, they put a notice in front of the restaurant, which said “Meals on the House for Three Days.”________A. He walked towards the restaurant and saw the notice. “American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on the house! But how can I get up to the top of the house? ” he said to himself.B. “Doesn39。t your notice say ‘Meals on the House for Three Days39。? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered.C. When they heard this, both Mr. Smith and the policeman laughed. “Don39。t you know what ON THE HOUSE means? Look it up in the dictionary.” the policeman said.D. A foreign student who didn’t know much English happened to pass by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunch time and he felt very hungry. “Well, here is a restaurant. I am going to have something to eat.”E. He looked around and found a ladder against a tree nearby. He was very glad. But as he reached the top he heard someone shouting at him, “Hey, what are you doing up there?” Mr. Smith was looking at him angrily and beside him was a policeman. 【參考答案】***試卷處理標記，請不要刪除一、八年級英語上冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項訓練1．Pressing both hands together at the chest；Women should wear long blouses and skirts；Korea；Eating a light breakfast and a late dinner；Having a business meeting over breakfast 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要講述了世界不同的地區(qū)、國家的見面問候、穿著、吃飯的不同風俗習慣。（1）問的是 Thailand這個國家關(guān)于打招呼的習俗。根據(jù)文中In Thailand, people greet each other by pressing both hands together at the chest.，故填Pressing both hands together at the chest。（2）問的是Muslim countries,這個國家在穿著方面的習俗。根據(jù)文中In Muslim countries, women should wear long blouses and skirts，在穆斯林國家，婦女要穿長袖。故填Women should wear long blouses and skirts（3）問的是那那個國家進門后要脫掉鞋子的習俗。根據(jù)文中 In Korea, you should take off your shoes when entering a house在韓國進門后應(yīng)該脫掉鞋子. 故填Korea。（4）問的是西班牙關(guān)于食物的習俗。In Spain, many people eat a light breakfast and a late dinner. 在西班牙人們喜歡吃早餐和夜宵。故填Eating a light breakfast and a late dinner。（5）問的是英國在食物方面的習俗。根據(jù)文中In Britain, it39。s not unusual to have a business meeting over ，故填Having a business meeting over breakfast。【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題，只需要找關(guān)鍵字對照文章即可做出。2．（1）Singapore（2）Arabic（3）Russia（4）Singapore City（5）English 【解析】【分析】主要介紹一些國家的首都和語言。（1）根據(jù)Singapore Singapore City Malay, Chinese, Tamil and English可知新加坡說馬來語, 中文, 泰米爾語和英語四種語言，故填Singapore。（2）根據(jù)Egypt Cairo Arabic可知埃及說的是阿拉伯語，故填Arabic。（3）根據(jù)Russia Moscow Russian可知俄羅斯說俄語，故填Russia。（4）根據(jù)Singapore Singapore City可知Singapore的首都是Singapore City，故填Singapore City。（5）根據(jù)圖表可知India、Canada、Singapore都說英語，故填English。【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意從表格仔細尋找答案。3． （1）B（2）A（3）C（4） First, he had an exciting life experience when he was young. Then he was so hardworking that he learns everything he needed. Whatever difficulty he met, he never gave up. 【解析】【分析】主要講了William Sydney Porter。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen（偷）it. Because of that, he was sent to prison（監(jiān)獄）. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing可知事情的先后順序是B，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)People liked his stories, because simple as the tales（故事）were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader39。s ，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor ，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing可知他他年輕時有令人興奮的經(jīng)驗，并且是努力的，從監(jiān)獄出來后繼續(xù)寫作，所以永不言棄，故填First, he had an exciting life experience when he was young. Then he was so hardworking that he learns everything he needed. Whatever difficulty he met, he never gave up。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。4． Roger Horsh；daughter；hold；wipe；apple【解析】【分析】主要講了一首父親對女兒承諾的詩歌。 （1）根據(jù)By Roger Horsh可知這首詩由Roger Horsh所寫，故填Roger Horsh。 （2）根據(jù)A Father39。s Promise for a Daughter可知是父親寫給女兒的，所以是對女兒的愛，故填daughter。 （3）根據(jù)I promise I will hold your hands可知是握住手，故填hold。 （4）根據(jù)I promise I will wipe your tears可知是拭去眼淚，故填wipe。 （5）根據(jù)You are the apple of my eye可知女兒是父親的掌上明珠，故填apple。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。5． D；F；E；B；A 【解析】【分析】 should let your cat 。 B. Going outside is bad for cats, 。 a cat is good for 。 birds are fewer and fewer in 。 can bring 。 kill many birds and small animals every 。 （1）根據(jù)Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is being smaller and smaller every ，故選D。 （2）根據(jù)It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field ，故選F。 （3）根據(jù)They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people39。s yard可知他們可以給動物帶來疾病，故選E。 （4）根據(jù)Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife（野生動物）. It is bad for the cats themselves, too. 可知讓貓出去，對貓也是有害的，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)Keep your pet cat inside!可知讓貓在里面，故選A。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題仔細從文中尋找答案。6． habit；half；wherever；without 【解析】【分析】本文講述了閱讀習慣如何養(yǎng)成。 （1）句意：養(yǎng)成閱讀習慣的方式。根據(jù)文段提到的 If you want to get into a good reading habit, here are a few ways 可知，空缺處填入habit，故答案為habit。 （2）句意：你至少每天必須 閱讀半個小時。根據(jù)文章提到的 You should give yourself at least thirty minutes for reading every day 可知空缺處的意義為半小時，故答案為half。 （3）句意：無論你去哪里，記得帶一本書。根據(jù)文章提到的 Wherever you go, take a book with you. 可知，空缺處填入wherever，故答案為wherever。 （4）句意：找一個沒有電視，電腦，音樂或沒有噪音的人群的地方。根據(jù)文章提到的 Find a place in your home where you can read a book quietly and no one will trouble you. 可知，空缺處填入without，故答案為without。 【點評】考查了任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題先熟讀文章，熟悉問題，帶著問題到文章找出答案，選出正確選項。7． （1）B；D；C；A（2）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了對于我們學生來說加入俱樂部全面發(fā)展我們自己是有好處的。 （1）①根據(jù)B. Nowadays, some students thi