【正文】
ough he did well in ,而C講的是與學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān),故選C。 (2)根據(jù)前句So he failed the college entrance examination ,和后句At the third time, he passed the exam and entered Hangzhou Normal College第三次考進(jìn)大學(xué),可知他沒有放棄,故選B。 (3)根據(jù)后句he searched for the word beer on the Internet可知與beer啤酒有關(guān),故選A。 (4)根據(jù)后句but he didn39。t give up his ,即前面講的是其他人不同意他的想法,故選D。 (5)根據(jù)Ma Yun always tells young people not to be afraid of ,故填He encourages young people not to be afraid of difficulties.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先讀懂選項(xiàng)意思及短文,然后選擇正確答案。3. B;F;D;A;C 【解析】【分析】本文就如何保證自己的安全給出了幾點(diǎn)建議 A. When there39。s a 。 B. Here are some advice for 。 C. It is dangerous to run up and down on the 。 D. If you see a car ing, don39。t cross before it really ,要等到它停了再過(guò)馬路。 E. Find out what39。s wrong with 。 F. If you fall down in a crowded place, cover your head with both ,請(qǐng)雙手抱頭。 (1)根據(jù)上文How should you keep yourself safe? 可知下文應(yīng)是下面是一些給你的建議,故選B。 (2)根據(jù)上文When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. 可知下文應(yīng)是如果你在人群里摔倒了,請(qǐng)雙手抱頭,故選F。 (3)根據(jù)上文 Wait for the green traffic light ,可知下文應(yīng)是如果你看到汽車過(guò)了,要等到它停了再過(guò)馬路,故選D。 (4)根據(jù)下文 Stay calm and leave quickly. To keep clear of smoke (煙霧),use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose. 可知上文應(yīng)是當(dāng)著火時(shí),故選A。 (5)根據(jù)上文 For riding on the escalator ,可知下文應(yīng)是在自動(dòng)扶梯上跑很危險(xiǎn),故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思。答題過(guò)程中,根據(jù)所提供的答語(yǔ)或是后文進(jìn)行作答,同時(shí),做題過(guò)程中也可以使用排除法,將選項(xiàng)帶到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語(yǔ)義順暢。4. habit;half;wherever;without 【解析】【分析】本文講述了閱讀習(xí)慣如何養(yǎng)成。 (1)句意:養(yǎng)成閱讀習(xí)慣的方式。根據(jù)文段提到的 If you want to get into a good reading habit, here are a few ways 可知,空缺處填入habit,故答案為habit。 (2)句意:你至少每天必須 閱讀半個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)文章提到的 You should give yourself at least thirty minutes for reading every day 可知空缺處的意義為半小時(shí),故答案為half。 (3)句意:無(wú)論你去哪里,記得帶一本書。根據(jù)文章提到的 Wherever you go, take a book with you. 可知,空缺處填入wherever,故答案為wherever。 (4)句意:找一個(gè)沒有電視,電腦,音樂或沒有噪音的人群的地方。根據(jù)文章提到的 Find a place in your home where you can read a book quietly and no one will trouble you. 可知,空缺處填入without,故答案為without。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查了任務(wù)型閱讀,做此類題先熟讀文章,熟悉問題,帶著問題到文章找出答案,選出正確選項(xiàng)。5. (1)D;A;B;C(2)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇短文從四個(gè)方面告訴我們,怎樣積極的生活。 A. Choose to Be Happy 選擇快樂B. Do Something New 做一些新的事情C. Look for the Opportunity 尋找機(jī)會(huì)D. Learn from Losing 從失敗中學(xué)習(xí) (1)①主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容Learn from the times that you lose。可知這里的意思是我們要從失敗中學(xué)習(xí),保持積極的態(tài)度,直到做得更好。所以這一段的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是Learn from Losing,從失敗中學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。 ②主旨大意題。根據(jù)Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are。可知無(wú)論現(xiàn)在的情況怎樣,真正成功的人會(huì)選擇快樂。故這段短文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是Choose to Be Happy,選擇快樂。故選A。 ③主旨大意題。根據(jù)Try a new way。Take a new path。Even talk to someone new??芍覀円獓L試新的方法,走新的路,甚至跟新的人說(shuō)話。這一段的中心是告訴我們?nèi)プ鲆恍┬碌氖虑?,故選B。 ④主旨大意題。根據(jù)對(duì)文中內(nèi)容Opportunity is everywhere。可知機(jī)遇無(wú)處不在。即使在最糟糕的情況下,也有機(jī)會(huì)。抓住機(jī)會(huì),抓住時(shí)間,那就是成功的秘密。這一段要告訴我們的是尋找并抓住機(jī)會(huì),故選C。 (2)旨大意題。根據(jù)這篇短文從四個(gè)方面告訴我們,怎樣積極的生活。如每個(gè)人都會(huì)失敗,我們要從失敗中學(xué)習(xí);要學(xué)會(huì)選擇快樂;要抓住機(jī)會(huì);嘗試著去做一些新的事情等,要過(guò)積極的生活。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先閱讀4個(gè)選項(xiàng),了解大致的意思,再通讀全文,通過(guò)上下文,分析與文章上下文匹配的選項(xiàng)是哪個(gè)。6. B;F;D;A;E 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要說(shuō)明如何交更多朋友的建議。 A Listen to 。 B. Feel 。 C. Play games 。 D. Just 。 E. Read the 。 F. Smile more 。 (1)根據(jù)Always be clean. Take a bath, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clothes that make you feel good and fortable.可知只有干凈,這樣做會(huì)感覺舒服。故選B。 (2)根據(jù)Try to smile more often at people. It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they39。ll talk to you more, even if they don39。t know you. 可知只有對(duì)人微笑,才會(huì)覺得你友好,才會(huì)與你交朋友。故選F。 (3)根據(jù)Outgoing people don39。t even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they 。故選D。 (4)根據(jù)You can39。t just talk. People will think that you are selfcentered(以自我為中心的). You have to listen to others and give your opinions. Let them know that you care.可知你不能只是說(shuō)話,人們會(huì)認(rèn)為你是以自我為中心的。你必須傾聽別人的意見并給出自己的看法。故選A。 (5)根據(jù) Don39。t just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when you are with your friends.可知本段內(nèi)容是上網(wǎng)讀新聞,故選E。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀中的六選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少,并且給出的都是句子。因此,我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷句子在文章中的位置。另外通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng)。有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子,這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。7. E;B;C;D;A 【解析】【分析】主要講了五位學(xué)生將作為交流生去英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí),他們想要找合適的寄宿家庭。 (1)根據(jù)Chen Jin likes doing sports. He wants to live near a 。他想住在公園附近,而E中Road ( near Central Park)可知在中央公園附近,故選E。 (2)根據(jù)Meng Ting only likes Chinese food. He hopes his host family can speak a little 。他希望寄宿家庭能說(shuō)一點(diǎn)漢語(yǔ),而B中Nationality: Chinese Other: Good at cooking Chinese food國(guó)籍是中國(guó)人,擅長(zhǎng)做中餐,故選B。 (3)根據(jù)Liu Li likes living in a big bedroom cheaper than f350 a month. She doesn39。t like 。她不喜歡寵物,而C中Room: Big Price: 163。300/ month房間是大的,并且每月價(jià)格是300英鎊,故選C。 (4)根據(jù)Han Ping loves pets. She would like a bedroom cheaper than 163。220 a 。她想要一間月租金低于220英鎊的臥室,而D中Price: f 120/ month Other: A pet價(jià)格是每月120英鎊,有寵物,故選D。 (5)根據(jù)Liu Jun hopes to live near his school Reading School. He39。d like a bedroom with a 。他想要一間帶浴室的臥室,而A中Address:16 Church Road ( near Reading School) Room: Small, with a bathroom在閱讀學(xué)校附近,并且有浴室,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先讀懂題意,然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。8. D;E;A;C;B 【解析】【分析】A. Money Isn39。t Everything錢不是一切 B. Study Tools學(xué)習(xí)工具 C. Parents39。 Problems父母的問題 D. Farms of the Future未來(lái)的農(nóng)業(yè) E. Activities for Free Time空閑時(shí)間的活動(dòng) (1)根據(jù) People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 ,大約50年后人們可能會(huì)在海里種植植物和蔬菜。講的是未來(lái)的農(nóng)業(yè),對(duì)應(yīng)的電視節(jié)目名稱應(yīng)是:未來(lái)的農(nóng)業(yè),故選D。 (2)根據(jù)The Lost World is an exciting American movie. People, especially school students, may like it better in free ,魔怪世界三部曲是一部激動(dòng)人心的美國(guó)電影。人們特別是學(xué)生更可能喜歡在空閑時(shí)間看它。講的是空閑時(shí)間喜歡看的電影,對(duì)應(yīng)的電視節(jié)目名稱應(yīng)是:空閑時(shí)間的活動(dòng),故選E。 (3)根據(jù)Though you could buy the world, you could not buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge (知識(shí)). 可知,雖然你能買到世界,你不可能買到一個(gè)愉快的家庭,好的朋友或者知識(shí),此處講述金錢不是萬(wàn)能的,對(duì)應(yīng)的電視節(jié)目名稱應(yīng)是:錢不是一切,故選A。 (4)根據(jù)For parents with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework. 可知,對(duì)于帶孩子的父母而言,使孩子做作業(yè)不要看電視是一個(gè)很重要的問題。講的是父母的煩惱,對(duì)應(yīng)的電視節(jié)目應(yīng)是:父母的問題,故選C。 (5)根據(jù)When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers and big dictionaries there. They can always help ,當(dāng)你家庭作業(yè)需要幫助的時(shí)候,去圖書館。你可能在那找到雜志,報(bào)紙和大的詞典。它們總能幫助你。講到學(xué)習(xí)工具,對(duì)應(yīng)的電視節(jié)目的名稱應(yīng)是:學(xué)習(xí)工具,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。答題過(guò)程中,根據(jù)所提供答語(yǔ)或后文進(jìn)行作答,同時(shí),做題過(guò)程中也可以使用排除法,將選項(xiàng)帶到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語(yǔ)義順暢。9.(1)A;C;D;B(2)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:詳細(xì)介紹如何種土豆。(1)①根據(jù)Second, cut the pieces in water for one day. 第二,在水里切成片以便于有一天用。根據(jù)所給圖示可知和A相符。②根據(jù)Third, plant each potato piece about four inches under the soil. 第三,把每一片土豆片種到土下四英尺。根據(jù)圖示可知和C相符。③根據(jù)Fourth, water the soil two or t