【正文】 ②key words in each line.”閱讀受歡迎的雜志或者體育娛樂期刊時(shí)，瀏覽是一個(gè)好方式，瀏覽的方法有：快速移動眼睛，掃過每一行；在每一行選區(qū)一些關(guān)鍵詞。故選C。（3）英譯漢。need to do 。key的本意是鑰匙。結(jié)合語境，故填我們需要找到好方法來讀得更快些，關(guān)鍵詞。（4）標(biāo)題概括題。通讀全文可知，本文主要給出了一些讀得更快的方法。故填How to read faster?！军c(diǎn)評】【點(diǎn)評】閱讀理解的答案都在文中，因此，做好閱讀理解的要領(lǐng):，順藤摸瓜；，尋找答案來源；，明白其中暗示作用；，正確使用排除法。2． （1）B；C；D；A（2）He is very clever. 【解析】【分析】主要講了聰明的收銀員怎樣通過騙取小偷駕駛證信息幫助警察抓住小偷的。A. They caught the robber two hours 。B. The cashier put the money in a 。C. He told the man to put it in the bag 。D. He put the wine in the 。（1）根據(jù)上句A man walked into a store with a gun and asked for all of the money from the cashier（收銀員）.一個(gè)男的拿著槍進(jìn)入一家商店，并且要收銀員所有的錢，可知下句講的是收銀員把錢放進(jìn)袋子了，故選B。（2）根據(jù)上句Suddenly, the robber saw a bottle of wine（酒） on the ，可知下句是小偷告訴收銀員把酒也裝進(jìn)袋子里，故選C。（3）根據(jù)上句The man looked it over and agreed that the guy was in fact over ，收銀員仔細(xì)檢查確定小偷超過21歲才把酒放進(jìn)袋子里，故選D。（4）根據(jù)上句 The man called the police and gave the name and the address of the robber that he got off the license可知收銀員給警察打電話并且告訴警察小偷的名字和地址，所以警察抓住了小偷，故選A。（5）根據(jù)全文可知收銀員通過騙取小偷駕駛證信息幫助警察抓住小偷，可知收銀員是聰明的，故填He is very clever.【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意理解選項(xiàng)意思，聯(lián)系上下句來選擇正確答案。3．（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了離開家時(shí)怎樣減少想家。A. Keep yourself 。B. Tell someone your 。C. Stay in 。D. Bring something familiar with 。（1）根據(jù)bring your favorite pajama（睡衣）.You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may ，可知隨身帶些熟悉的東西，故選D。（2）根據(jù)The busier you are, the less time you39。ll have to feel ，故選A。（3）根據(jù)You can also keep in touch with family and friends by s or text ，故選C。（4）根據(jù)Sometimes telling someone that you39。re feeling a little homesick will help you feel ，可知要告訴他人你的情感，故選B。（5）通讀全文，可知本文是在講解如何在離家的時(shí)候減少想家，C選項(xiàng)：如何少點(diǎn)想家，符合題意，故選C。【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意理解選項(xiàng)意思，然后聯(lián)系上下文，找出關(guān)鍵句子，選擇正確答案。4．（1）A；C；D；B（2）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：詳細(xì)介紹如何種土豆。（1）①根據(jù)Second, cut the pieces in water for one day. 第二，在水里切成片以便于有一天用。根據(jù)所給圖示可知和A相符。②根據(jù)Third, plant each potato piece about four inches under the soil. 第三，把每一片土豆片種到土下四英尺。根據(jù)圖示可知和C相符。③根據(jù)Fourth, water the soil two or three times a ，每天澆土壤三次?？芍蛨D示D相符。④根據(jù)Finally, put out any weeds（雜草）in the area. Your new potatoes will be ready to eat in about two ，把地里的雜草拔掉。你的新土豆在大約兩個(gè)月后會準(zhǔn)備好吃?？芍虰相符。故答案為A；C；D；B。（2）通讀全文可知講了如何種土豆，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先通讀全文，根據(jù)常理推測和圖畫選出合適的描述，確保內(nèi)容匹配。5． （1）B（2）A（3）C（4） First, he had an exciting life experience when he was young. Then he was so hardworking that he learns everything he needed. Whatever difficulty he met, he never gave up. 【解析】【分析】主要講了William Sydney Porter。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen（偷）it. Because of that, he was sent to prison（監(jiān)獄）. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing可知事情的先后順序是B，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)People liked his stories, because simple as the tales（故事）were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader39。s ，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor ，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing可知他他年輕時(shí)有令人興奮的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，并且是努力的，從監(jiān)獄出來后繼續(xù)寫作，所以永不言棄，故填First, he had an exciting life experience when he was young. Then he was so hardworking that he learns everything he needed. Whatever difficulty he met, he never gave up。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）E 【解析】【分析】大意：幾條網(wǎng)站的信息。A. : The latest news about Rockets basketball 。B. : Pictures about news, famous people, big events…關(guān)于新聞、名人和大事件的圖片。C. : Introduction to air pollution, health effects, environmental protection…關(guān)于空氣污染、健康副作用和環(huán)境保護(hù)等的介紹。D. : Online shopping of books, DVDs, cards, shoes, sports goods…書、DVD、卡片和運(yùn)動物品的在線購物。E. : About traveling around the world, the weather, the people, the places of interest關(guān)于旅行、天氣、人和名勝古跡。（1）根據(jù) Alice: I want to get some pictures of Jay Chou. 我想要一些周杰倫的照片。故選B。（2）根據(jù) Kate: I hope to buy some Christmas cards online. 我想要在網(wǎng)上購買一些圣誕卡，可知Kate可以上 。故選D。（3）根據(jù) Tom: I need some information on pollution（污染）. 我需要一些關(guān)于污染的信息。故選C。（4）根據(jù) Harry: I would like to have some information about basketball. 我想要一些關(guān)于籃球的信息。故選A。（5） Dick: I will go to America. I want to know the famous places and the weather there. 我想要知道最著名的地方和天氣。故選E?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，其次在閱讀文章時(shí)注意圈出選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)過的關(guān)鍵詞或者同義詞，對無關(guān)的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行排除，最終選出正確答案。7． C；F；A；D；B 【解析】【分析】主要講了5個(gè)好的飲食習(xí)慣。 A. Eat light lunch every day每天吃清淡的午餐。 B. Don39。t eat dinner late晚飯不要吃得太晚。 C. Drink plenty of water喝足夠的水。 D. Eat fruit and vegetables every day每天吃水果和蔬菜。 E. Please drink some milk every day請每天喝牛奶。 F. Don39。t miss breakfast不要錯(cuò)過早飯。 （1）根據(jù)Drink at least 8 glasses of water a ，可知要喝足夠的水，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)Breakfast is the most important meal of a ，可知不要錯(cuò)過早飯，故選F。 （3）根據(jù)Don39。t eat lunch which has too much oil不要吃有太多油的午飯，可知午飯要清淡，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)We should eat fruit and vegetables every ，可知是D，故選D。 （5）根據(jù)Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before going to ，可知晚飯不要吃得太晚，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。8． B；D；A；E；C 【解析】【分析】A. Make some new B. Keep busy保持忙碌 C. Show photos to your parents向父母展示照片 D. Call your parents給你父母打電話 E. Enjoy music or read books at night晚上欣賞音樂或看書 F. Have some delicious food吃點(diǎn)美味的食物 （1）根據(jù)下文Find something interesting to do. If you are busy enough, you will not think of your parents too ，想得多一些，找一些有趣的事情去做，如果你足夠忙碌，你就會不太想你的父母。故選B。 （2）根據(jù)下文You can call them at night and talk about some interesting things with ，多給父母打電話交流一下。故選D。 （3）根據(jù)下文You can meet many new friends when you39。re on vacation.的描述可知，在旅游時(shí)多交一些新朋友，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)文中的語句When you miss your parents at night, listen to some relaxing music or read a good ，聽一些放松的音樂或者讀一本好書，故選E。 （5）根據(jù)下文語句Take some photos of your vacation and show them to your parents when you get home, 理解可知，帶回你旅行的照片給你的父母看，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，理解每個(gè)段落的基本含義，確定選項(xiàng)。9．（1）He wants to be a pilot.（2）Because big balloons help it.（3）He shoots ten balloons.（4）No, they don39。t.（5）Because the balloons lose air. 【解析】【分析】本文講述想當(dāng)飛行員的Larry乘坐用45個(gè)氣球和一把椅子做成的飛行器的歷險(xiǎn)的故事。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)短文前兩句可知，Larry想要當(dāng)一名飛行員。故答案為：He wants to be a pilot.（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解。由短文第一段第六句可知，Larry在椅子上系了45個(gè)氣球，椅子才能飛起來。故答案為：Because big balloons help i