【正文】 ）Lao She opened Lao She Teahouse. （2）In Lao She Teahouse，people can watch football matches. （3）If you want to go to Lao She Teahouse，you can39。t take the bus. （4）Johnson wants to visit Lao She Teahouse. He must get there before 10：30 in the evening. （5）If your parents want to visit Lao She Teahouse，they should take 40 yuan with them. 18．閱讀短文，回答下列問(wèn)題。 Peter wanted to travel, especially to Englishspeaking countries such as America and Australia. But he knew that he had to improve his English, so he went to Green Language School to take English lessons. Peter worked very hard at his English. At last, he became ill. Every evening he went to bed, closed his eyes but he stayed awake（醒著的）. Peter was worried so he went to see the doctor. I can39。t sleep at night. What should I do, Doctor? I have a piece of advice, said the doctor. Try to count（數(shù)）numbers. When you count up to 1,000, you39。ll be asleep. The next day Peter returned to the doctor39。s office. Did you try my advice？And are you better today? asked the doctor. Peter wasn39。t happy. Er, I tried counting from one, two...up to four hundred and twentyone, and I felt sleepy. Then I got up and drank some coffee. Then I went on counting up to 1,000. But I still couldn39。t be asleep.（1）Where did Peter especially want to travel？（不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞） （2）What was Peter39。s problem？（不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞） （3）Why couldn39。t Peter be asleep the next day？（不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞） 19．Peter將離開墨爾本（Melbourne） 外出工作一年，他打算將其房屋出租。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的地圖與房屋平面示意圖，把他的房屋出租信息補(bǔ)充完整。 Want a house for just $600 a week? This house is on________Road in Melbourne. It39。s just opposite Monash ________. It is well kept by the owner. Outside the house, there is a garage and a yard in the front. On the________floor, there is a living room, a dining room, a ________, and a laundry（洗衣房） . On the second floor, there is one big ________and three bedrooms, fully furnished. It39。s the best for this price! Please call Peter at 61399051777 in the daytime if you want to rent it. 20．閱讀下面的對(duì)話, 從方框中選擇五個(gè)最適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話（其中有2個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的）。Li Yang: Good morning, Mathew.Mathew: Good morning, Li Yang. ________Li Yang: There39。s still smog（煙霧） today. We39。ll have to go to school with face masks（口罩）.Mathew: ________ According to the news, pollution is the main problem with air pollution.Li Yang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to people39。s health.Mathew: So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight it.Li Yang: ________Mathew: Since is mainly caused by vehicles（車輛）and factories, cars with large emissions should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.Li Yang: ________ We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.Mathew: ________A. I hope so, too.B. Can you give any advice?C. I don39。t think so.D. What a pity!E. I agree.F. What39。s the weather like today?G. That39。s OK.【參考答案】***試卷處理標(biāo)記，請(qǐng)不要?jiǎng)h除一、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1．（1）B（2）B（3）The blue whale.（4）In winter.（5）I can jump as high as you. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了幾種動(dòng)物的特征。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章第二段 Cats can survive（存活） when they fall down from a very high place because they can keep their bodies safe故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中They often show their love by touching each other39。s 。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中第一句The largest animal living on the earth is the blue whale故填The blue whale.。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章最后一句wolves don39。t usually go together, but they may do this in winter.。（5）as ....as...意思是是一邊...一邊，此題可自由發(fā)揮，參考答案為I can jump as high as you.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查科普類任務(wù)型閱讀。2．（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了離開家時(shí)怎樣減少想家。A. Keep yourself 。B. Tell someone your 。C. Stay in 。D. Bring something familiar with 。（1）根據(jù)bring your favorite pajama（睡衣）.You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may ，可知隨身帶些熟悉的東西，故選D。（2）根據(jù)The busier you are, the less time you39。ll have to feel ，故選A。（3）根據(jù)You can also keep in touch with family and friends by s or text ，故選C。（4）根據(jù)Sometimes telling someone that you39。re feeling a little homesick will help you feel ，可知要告訴他人你的情感，故選B。（5）通讀全文，可知本文是在講解如何在離家的時(shí)候減少想家，C選項(xiàng)：如何少點(diǎn)想家，符合題意，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意理解選項(xiàng)意思，然后聯(lián)系上下文，找出關(guān)鍵句子，選擇正確答案。3．（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）At first, Joe met an old lady with a flat tire on the road. He stopped to help her to repair the flat tire, but he didn39。t ask for any money. Then, the old lady went to a restaurant. After she finished her meal, she gave 100$ bill to the poor waitress. However, the old lady went right out of the restaurant without getting the change. In the end, we found the poor waitress with the birth of a baby is Joe39。s wife. They all hoped the chain of love wouldn39。t end.（可以用自己的話概括總結(jié)） 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了Joe幫助老太太修車 ， 并且不圖回報(bào) ， 只為使愛心傳遞下去 ， 而恰好接受老太太幫助的是Joe的妻子。文章主要告訴我們將愛心傳遞下去 ， 好人會(huì)有好報(bào)。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)首段when he saw an old lady standing on the side of the road. He stopped to give her a hand.可知，當(dāng) Joe 看到一位老太太站在路邊的時(shí)候，他決定停下來(lái)幫老太太一把。所以B項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)首段I39。m helping you because someone once helped me. If you really want to give me back the change, here is what you can do – Do not let the chain of love end with you. 可知，曾經(jīng)有人幫助過(guò)她，所以她想讓受幫助者把這份愛心繼續(xù)傳遞下去。故選A。（3）主旨題。根據(jù)全文大意可知，Joe幫助老太太修車不圖回報(bào)，只希望每個(gè)人在可能的情況下也去幫助別人，讓愛心傳遞下去，老太太同樣將愛心傳遞給了需要幫助的人。C項(xiàng)愛的鏈條，最符合題意，故選C。（4）主旨題。題意：在這篇文章中，愛心是怎么傳遞下去的？答題時(shí)注意連詞的使用，如At first ， Then ， After ， However ， In the end ， 使用這些連詞把文中的小事件串聯(lián)起來(lái)。最后用一句話點(diǎn)名主旨 ， 他們不想讓愛的鏈條斷掉 ， 想讓愛傳遞下去。They all hoped the chain of love wouldn39。t end.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解， 首先瀏覽題干， 畫出題干設(shè)問(wèn)中的關(guān)鍵詞。其次帶著題干問(wèn)題和關(guān)鍵詞有目的的去通讀全文， 并在文中尋找相關(guān)信息， 最終確定答案。4． （1）B（2）A（3）C（4） First, he had an exciting life experience when he was young. Then he was so hardworking that he learns everything he needed. Whatever difficulty he met, he never gave up. 【解析】【分析】主要講了William Sydney Porter。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen（偷）it. Because of that, he was sent to prison（監(jiān)獄）. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing可知事情的先后順序是B，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)People liked his stories, because simple as the tales（故事）were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the