【正文】 luckily, their daughter Rose got hurt in a traffic accident two weeks ago, and had to be in hospital. Mrs White had to look after her there and she couldn39。t look after Mr White well. Mr White often ate in restaurants. As he never did any cleaning, the rooms were all in a mess（混亂） . Yesterday morning, before Mr White got up, the telephone rang. He sat up to answer it. His friend Tony told him to write down an important telephone number. But he could not find a pen or a piece of paper. He found there was much dust（灰塵） on the table and wrote the number on it with his finger. But soon he forgot about it and went to work. This morning, Mrs White and their daughter came back home. At noon, Mr White came in while Mrs White was cleaning the rooms. He sadly found the table was clean and the number was gone（不見了） .（1）What is Mr White？（不超過8個(gè)詞） （2）What was wrong with Rose？（不超過6個(gè)詞） （3）How was the room when Mrs White wasn39。t at home？（不超過5個(gè)詞） （4）Where did Mr White write down the phone number？（不超過5個(gè)詞） （5）Why couldn39。t Mr White find the phone number？（不超過6個(gè)詞） 20．下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題，請從以下選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。 A. Eat light lunch every dayB. Don39。t eat dinner lateC. Drink plenty of waterD. Eat fruit and vegetables every dayE. Please drink some milk every dayF. Don39。t miss breakfast Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. Here are five good eating habits for you. ★________ Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day. You may need even more water when you are exercising. ★________ Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. You can have more energy（能量） after eating breakfast. ★________ If you don39。t have enough time to have a big meal, take some bread with you for a quick lunch. Don39。t eat lunch which has too much oil: If you don39。t have lunch, that will be bad for your health. ★________ We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Add a banana to your breakfast, have salad for lunch, and eat some vegetables at dinner. If someone doesn39。t like to eat vegetables, he or she can eat some fruit instead. ★________ Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed. Your body needs time to digest（消化） most of the food before you rest for 8 hours.【參考答案】***試卷處理標(biāo)記，請不要?jiǎng)h除一、八年級英語上冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1．F；D；B；E；A 【解析】【分析】（１）根據(jù)下面應(yīng)答語There39。s still smog （霧霾） today可知此處是在詢問今天的天氣情況，所以選 Ｆ。（２）根據(jù)上句There39。s still smog （霧霾） today. We39。ll have to go to school with face masks（口罩）.和下句According to the news, pollution is the main problem with air pollution 可知選Ｄ，真遺憾！（３），排除Ｆ的情況下，所以選B。（４）根據(jù)后文我們希望越來越多的人參加我們的活動(dòng)，說明他同意上一個(gè)人的說法，故選Ｅ。 （５）根據(jù)前文We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for ?！军c(diǎn)評】考查情景對話，做此題主要是上下文聯(lián)系。2． （1）E（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）F 【解析】【分析】（1） 根據(jù)文中描述的句子Anyone who is able to swim can play. Everyone wears a mask and carries a small wooden stick.可知這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)游泳的人都能玩。每個(gè)人都戴著面具，拿著一根小木棍。結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容可知圖片E符合介紹，故答案為E。 （2）根據(jù)文中關(guān)于這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的描述Nearly every university in the UK has a skiing and snowboarding club. They hold Christmas and Easter ski trips every year and take part in petitions. 在英國幾乎每一所大學(xué)都有一個(gè)滑雪和滑板俱樂部。他們每年舉行圣誕節(jié)和復(fù)活節(jié)滑雪旅行，并參加比賽?？芍@里指的是滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)，結(jié)合所給圖片可知D符合描述，故答案為D。 （3）根據(jù)文中描述的句子Warwick University is home to the Longboarding Club. A Longboard is two or three feet longer than a usual skateboard and has a wider wheel ，結(jié)合所給圖片，可知B符合描述，故答案為B。 （4）根據(jù)文中描述的句子players jump from fixed objects and use a parachute（降落傘） to break their fall. 可知這里指的是跳傘運(yùn)動(dòng)，結(jié)合所給圖片內(nèi)容可知C符合描述，故答案為C。 （5）根據(jù)本段句子Rock climbing is a popular hobby that many people enjoy ，結(jié)合所給圖片，可知F 符合描述，故答案為F。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。在理解每段文段的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合所給圖片內(nèi)容，找到能與之匹配的圖片，最后綜合判斷。3．（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）At first, Joe met an old lady with a flat tire on the road. He stopped to help her to repair the flat tire, but he didn39。t ask for any money. Then, the old lady went to a restaurant. After she finished her meal, she gave 100$ bill to the poor waitress. However, the old lady went right out of the restaurant without getting the change. In the end, we found the poor waitress with the birth of a baby is Joe39。s wife. They all hoped the chain of love wouldn39。t end.（可以用自己的話概括總結(jié)） 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了Joe幫助老太太修車 ， 并且不圖回報(bào) ， 只為使愛心傳遞下去 ， 而恰好接受老太太幫助的是Joe的妻子。文章主要告訴我們將愛心傳遞下去 ， 好人會(huì)有好報(bào)。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)首段when he saw an old lady standing on the side of the road. He stopped to give her a hand.可知，當(dāng) Joe 看到一位老太太站在路邊的時(shí)候，他決定停下來幫老太太一把。所以B項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)首段I39。m helping you because someone once helped me. If you really want to give me back the change, here is what you can do – Do not let the chain of love end with you. 可知，曾經(jīng)有人幫助過她，所以她想讓受幫助者把這份愛心繼續(xù)傳遞下去。故選A。（3）主旨題。根據(jù)全文大意可知，Joe幫助老太太修車不圖回報(bào)，只希望每個(gè)人在可能的情況下也去幫助別人，讓愛心傳遞下去，老太太同樣將愛心傳遞給了需要幫助的人。C項(xiàng)愛的鏈條，最符合題意，故選C。（4）主旨題。題意：在這篇文章中，愛心是怎么傳遞下去的？答題時(shí)注意連詞的使用，如At first ， Then ， After ， However ， In the end ， 使用這些連詞把文中的小事件串聯(lián)起來。最后用一句話點(diǎn)名主旨 ， 他們不想讓愛的鏈條斷掉 ， 想讓愛傳遞下去。They all hoped the chain of love wouldn39。t end.【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解， 首先瀏覽題干， 畫出題干設(shè)問中的關(guān)鍵詞。其次帶著題干問題和關(guān)鍵詞有目的的去通讀全文， 并在文中尋找相關(guān)信息， 最終確定答案。4．F；D；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】主要講了某校八年級本學(xué)期在進(jìn)行小組活動(dòng)時(shí)所討論的英語話題內(nèi)容。 to learn English怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語 hometown我的家鄉(xiāng) to travel旅行的方式 and plays書和戲劇 in danger瀕危動(dòng)物（1）根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知是WWF正在努力工作來拯救瀕危物種大熊貓，而F講的是瀕危動(dòng)物，故選F。（2）根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知講得是坐火車旅行比做公交車旅行更令人放松，可知D講的是旅行方式，故選D。（3）根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知30年前的一個(gè)小村莊現(xiàn)在有更多的高樓，而B講的是家鄉(xiāng)，故選B。（4）根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知你需要聽關(guān)鍵詞和主旨，而A講的是怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語，故選A。（5）根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知講的是比賽，而C講的是體育，故選C。【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意及短文，選擇正確答案。5． D；B；C；A；E 【解析】【分析】主要講了好學(xué)生的秘密。 your things in 。 your time 。 anywhere or 。 out and ask ，并且多問。 more than you are 。 （1）根據(jù)I find that asking more helps me a lot. 可知多問有幫助，故選D。 （2）根據(jù)I will draw up a timetable and plan to do it little by little可知我將畫時(shí)間表，計(jì)劃一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)做，故選B。 （3）根據(jù)One student put a vocabulary list on the wall of the ，即隨時(shí)隨地學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。 （4）根據(jù)I kept everything in order可知要保持物品有序，故選A。 （5）根據(jù)the more you practice, the more you learn可知練得越多你你知道得越多，故選E?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先理解選項(xiàng)及短文意思，然后選擇正確答案。6． （1）C；B；A；D（2）He encourages young people not to be afraid of difficulties. 【解析】【分析】主要講了馬云的成功故事。 wanted to drink Chinese beer他想喝中國啤酒； never gave up他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)放棄； was not good at