【正文】
u think of the thief?(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞) 20.閱讀全文, 從下列方框里選擇合適的選項(xiàng)填入文中空缺處, 使文章意思完整、連貫A.Put away your old CDsB.Make a plan for each dayC.Always put things back to the placesD.Put labels(標(biāo)簽)Clean your room for a better life Do you love having your own room? Do you love not having to clean it? So do many children.But sometimes this means your room bees so messy(雜亂的), and you can39。t find what you want.You can39。t even see the floor. It doesn39。t get like that because you are lazy.But don39。t worry.Julie and Jessi Morgenstern are here to help you do better.Here are some tips from their book Organizing from the Inside Out for Children. ________where you find them. ________on your drawers(抽屜)saying what is in them. ________when you buy some new ones. ________Then you will know what you should be doing at all times. Keep to your plan. ________ 【參考答案】***試卷處理標(biāo)記,請(qǐng)不要?jiǎng)h除一、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1.(1)Four.(2)The PLA soldiers and policemen.(3)They were also offering money, blood and other things to help.(4)as quickly as possible(5)但是他們不放棄希望。 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講5月12日四川大地震中出現(xiàn)的各個(gè)勇敢的學(xué)生。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,通讀全文,文中主要講 Jiang Dejia and Liao Li,Deng Qingqing, Li Anning這四位學(xué)生,故填Four。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中The PLA soldiers and policemen were trying to find people alive in the rubble故填The PLA soldiers and policemen 。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)最后一段”. People outside Sichuan were also offering money, blood and other things to help.“故填They were also offering money, blood and other things to help.(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,故填as quickly as possible(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,But they didn39。t give up hope. 其中But 表示轉(zhuǎn)折但是,give up 意思是放棄,故填但是他們不放棄希望?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查故事閱讀類(lèi),介紹四個(gè)同學(xué)在地震中的勇敢表現(xiàn),告訴我們面對(duì)困難時(shí),要學(xué)會(huì)勇敢面對(duì)。2.(1)Singapore(2)Arabic(3)Russia(4)Singapore City(5)English 【解析】【分析】主要介紹一些國(guó)家的首都和語(yǔ)言。(1)根據(jù)Singapore Singapore City Malay, Chinese, Tamil and English可知新加坡說(shuō)馬來(lái)語(yǔ), 中文, 泰米爾語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)四種語(yǔ)言,故填Singapore。(2)根據(jù)Egypt Cairo Arabic可知埃及說(shuō)的是阿拉伯語(yǔ),故填A(yù)rabic。(3)根據(jù)Russia Moscow Russian可知俄羅斯說(shuō)俄語(yǔ),故填Russia。(4)根據(jù)Singapore Singapore City可知Singapore的首都是Singapore City,故填Singapore City。(5)根據(jù)圖表可知India、Canada、Singapore都說(shuō)英語(yǔ),故填English。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,注意從表格仔細(xì)尋找答案。3.B;E;D;C;A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通過(guò)幾個(gè)學(xué)生的介紹自己自信的例子,說(shuō)明了要樹(shù)立自信心,要充認(rèn)識(shí)自己,就能做好自己能做的事。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二,三,四段可知幾個(gè)學(xué)生分別介紹自己自信的情況,因此此處應(yīng)該用一個(gè)引起下文的句子。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) When people listen to me and pay attention to my ideas, I know they like me. When people don39。t listen, I sometimes feel ,說(shuō)明別人關(guān)心你。故選E。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I don39。t care if I39。m the best football player, or I don39。t get the highest grade on a test, or don39。t succeed at everything I do可知下文應(yīng)該說(shuō)自己關(guān)心什么。故選D。(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) You have a beautiful smile.可知你是開(kāi)心的。故選C。(5)主旨題。根據(jù)上面幾個(gè)學(xué)生的介紹可知自己要充分認(rèn)識(shí)自己,就能做好自己所能做的事,也就建立了自信。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題,細(xì)節(jié)題注意從文中找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。4. D;B;C;A;E 【解析】【分析】主要講了好學(xué)生的秘密。 your things in 。 your time 。 anywhere or 。 out and ask ,并且多問(wèn)。 more than you are 。 (1)根據(jù)I find that asking more helps me a lot. 可知多問(wèn)有幫助,故選D。 (2)根據(jù)I will draw up a timetable and plan to do it little by little可知我將畫(huà)時(shí)間表,計(jì)劃一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)做,故選B。 (3)根據(jù)One student put a vocabulary list on the wall of the ,即隨時(shí)隨地學(xué)習(xí),故選C。 (4)根據(jù)I kept everything in order可知要保持物品有序,故選A。 (5)根據(jù)the more you practice, the more you learn可知練得越多你你知道得越多,故選E。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先理解選項(xiàng)及短文意思,然后選擇正確答案。5. (1)C;B;A;D(2)He encourages young people not to be afraid of difficulties. 【解析】【分析】主要講了馬云的成功故事。 wanted to drink Chinese beer他想喝中國(guó)啤酒; never gave up他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)放棄; was not good at math他不擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué); thought he was crazy每個(gè)人認(rèn)為他瘋了。 (1)根據(jù)后句although he did well in ,而C講的是與學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān),故選C。 (2)根據(jù)前句So he failed the college entrance examination ,和后句At the third time, he passed the exam and entered Hangzhou Normal College第三次考進(jìn)大學(xué),可知他沒(méi)有放棄,故選B。 (3)根據(jù)后句he searched for the word beer on the Internet可知與beer啤酒有關(guān),故選A。 (4)根據(jù)后句but he didn39。t give up his ,即前面講的是其他人不同意他的想法,故選D。 (5)根據(jù)Ma Yun always tells young people not to be afraid of ,故填He encourages young people not to be afraid of difficulties.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先讀懂選項(xiàng)意思及短文,然后選擇正確答案。6. habit;half;wherever;without 【解析】【分析】本文講述了閱讀習(xí)慣如何養(yǎng)成。 (1)句意:養(yǎng)成閱讀習(xí)慣的方式。根據(jù)文段提到的 If you want to get into a good reading habit, here are a few ways 可知,空缺處填入habit,故答案為habit。 (2)句意:你至少每天必須 閱讀半個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)文章提到的 You should give yourself at least thirty minutes for reading every day 可知空缺處的意義為半小時(shí),故答案為half。 (3)句意:無(wú)論你去哪里,記得帶一本書(shū)。根據(jù)文章提到的 Wherever you go, take a book with you. 可知,空缺處填入wherever,故答案為wherever。 (4)句意:找一個(gè)沒(méi)有電視,電腦,音樂(lè)或沒(méi)有噪音的人群的地方。根據(jù)文章提到的 Find a place in your home where you can read a book quietly and no one will trouble you. 可知,空缺處填入without,故答案為without。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查了任務(wù)型閱讀,做此類(lèi)題先熟讀文章,熟悉問(wèn)題,帶著問(wèn)題到文章找出答案,選出正確選項(xiàng)。7. (1)D;A;B;C(2)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇短文從四個(gè)方面告訴我們,怎樣積極的生活。 A. Choose to Be Happy 選擇快樂(lè)B. Do Something New 做一些新的事情C. Look for the Opportunity 尋找機(jī)會(huì)D. Learn from Losing 從失敗中學(xué)習(xí) (1)①主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容Learn from the times that you lose??芍@里的意思是我們要從失敗中學(xué)習(xí),保持積極的態(tài)度,直到做得更好。所以這一段的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是Learn from Losing,從失敗中學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。 ②主旨大意題。根據(jù)Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are。可知無(wú)論現(xiàn)在的情況怎樣,真正成功的人會(huì)選擇快樂(lè)。故這段短文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是Choose to Be Happy,選擇快樂(lè)。故選A。 ③主旨大意題。根據(jù)Try a new way。Take a new path。Even talk to someone new。可知我們要嘗試新的方法,走新的路,甚至跟新的人說(shuō)話(huà)。這一段的中心是告訴我們?nèi)プ鲆恍┬碌氖虑?,故選B。 ④主旨大意題。根據(jù)對(duì)文中內(nèi)容Opportunity is everywhere。可知機(jī)遇無(wú)處不在。即使在最糟糕的情況下,也有機(jī)會(huì)。抓住機(jī)會(huì),抓住時(shí)間,那就是成功的秘密。這一段要告訴我們的是尋找并抓住機(jī)會(huì),故選C。 (2)旨大意題。根據(jù)這篇短文從四個(gè)方面告訴我們,怎樣積極的生活。如每個(gè)人都會(huì)失敗,我們要從失敗中學(xué)習(xí);要學(xué)會(huì)選擇快樂(lè);要抓住機(jī)會(huì);嘗試著去做一些新的事情等,要過(guò)積極的生活。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先閱讀4個(gè)選項(xiàng),了解大致的意思,再通讀全文,通過(guò)上下文,分析與文章上下文匹配的選項(xiàng)是哪個(gè)。8. B;E;C;A;F 【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)I want to get some pictures of Jay Chou,可知,愛(ài)麗絲想得到一些周杰倫的照片,: Pictures about news, famous people, big events…此網(wǎng)站可以查找名人的照片,因此愛(ài)麗絲可上此網(wǎng)站搜索到周杰倫的照片, 故選B。 (2)根據(jù)I hope to buy some Christmas cards ,凱特想上網(wǎng)買(mǎi)一些圣誕節(jié)卡片, : Online shopping of books, DVDs, cards, shoes, sports goods…此網(wǎng)站可買(mǎi)到卡片等,因此凱特可上此網(wǎng)站搜索圣誕節(jié)卡片, 故選E。 (3)根據(jù)I need some information on pollution(污染).可知,湯姆需要一些有關(guān)污染的信息。 : Introduction to air pollution, health effects, environmental protection…此網(wǎng)站介紹空氣污染,健康影響,環(huán)境保護(hù)等,因此推薦湯姆上這個(gè)網(wǎng)站搜索有關(guān)污染的信息, 故選C。 (4)根據(jù)I would like to have some information about ,哈利想有一些有關(guān)籃球的信息,. : The latest news about Rocketsbasketball ,因此哈利可上此網(wǎng)站搜索有關(guān)籃球的信息,故選A。 (5)根據(jù)I will go to America. I want to know the famous places and the weather ,迪克要去美國(guó)。他想知道美國(guó)的一些著名的地方和天氣情況。 : About trav