【正文】 ous7. A. withB. aroundC. forD. behind8. A. weledB. calledC. treatedD. beat9. A. smileB. suggestionC. surpriseD. lesson10. A. difficultB. boringC. importantD. private【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文中作者主要講述了發(fā)生在自己和女兒之間的一個(gè)故事，通過(guò)這個(gè)故事，讓作者決定在將來(lái)要更好地對(duì)待他人。 （1）考查介詞辨析。句意：然后我們?cè)诘绖e后繼續(xù)上路。A. on在……上；B. through 通過(guò)；C. by通過(guò)，靠；D. after在……之后。根據(jù)下文after saying goodbye可知上文是繼續(xù)上路。go on的意思是繼續(xù)。故選A。 （2）考查動(dòng)詞詞義。句意：我生氣地喊道，她哭著走開了。A. laughing笑；B. singing唱歌；C. crying哭；D. dancing跳舞。根據(jù)上文I shouted angrily. 可知下文是哭著走開了，故選C。 （3）考查名詞。句意：去廚房的地板上看看，在那兒你會(huì)找到一些花。A. books書；B. flowers花；C. cards卡片；D. vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)下文Betty brought those for you. She ___4___ them herself pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. 可知上文是說(shuō)花，故選B。 （4）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：她自己摘的粉色、黃色和你最喜歡的藍(lán)色。A. bought買；B. planted種植；C. picked撿起；D. borrowed借。根據(jù)下文herself pink, yellow, and your favorite blue可知這里是自己摘的，故選C。 （5）考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)遇到一個(gè)陌生人的時(shí)候，我是和平和禮貌的，但和我的女兒，我是沒(méi)有耐心的。A. stranger陌生人；B. relative相對(duì)的；C. classmate同學(xué)們；D. teacher老師。根據(jù)下文I was peaceful and polite, but with my daughter, I was not ___6___. 可知上文是說(shuō)陌生人，故選A。 （6）考查形容詞。A. angry生氣的；B. patient有耐心的；C. strict嚴(yán)格的；D. humorous幽默的。根據(jù)上文I was peaceful and polite, but with my daughter,可知這里是說(shuō)沒(méi)有耐心的，故選B。 （7）考查介詞。句意：這些是你為我摘的花嗎？A. with帶有，具有；B. around在……周圍；C. for為了；D. behind在……后面。這里是說(shuō)為我摘得花，故選C。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我今天對(duì)你很抱歉。A. weled歡迎；B. called打電話；C. treated對(duì)待；D. beat打敗。根據(jù) That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, You were so impolite to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you39。ll find some 3 there. 可知作者很后悔今天對(duì)待孩子的方式，故選C。 （9）考查名詞。句意：那天貝蒂給我上了一課，教給我家里的每個(gè)人應(yīng)該如何相處。A. smile微笑；B. suggestion建議；C. surprise吃驚；D. lesson課程。根據(jù)下文I spent much time on work and didn39。t realize how ___10___ family life was. I decided to do better in the future. 可知上文是給我上了一堂課，故選D。 （10）考查形容詞辨析。句意：我花了很多時(shí)間在工作上，卻沒(méi)有意識(shí)到家庭生活有多么重要。A. difficult困難的；B. boring無(wú)聊的；C. important重要的；D. private私人的。根據(jù)下文I decided to do better in the future. 可知上文是說(shuō)家庭生活是多么重要，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查綜合運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)上下文，語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，固定搭配等斟酌字句，選出正確選項(xiàng)，確保文章通順、完整。8．閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳的答案。 Nick is a 1 school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has 2 free time. He thinks playing puter games 3 the best way to make him relaxed. When he has free time, he sits in front of the puter. Just 4 that way, he doesn39。t eat or drink for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the puter again. He was too excited and didn39。t want to move. He didn39。t have 5 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He 6 to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 7 doing sports. After ing back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor39。s 8 He often plays football with his friends. 9 sometimes he still plays puter games on weekends, he 10 does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.1. A. 14 years oldB. 14yearoldC. 14yearsold2. A. muchB. fewC. little3. A. beB. isC. was4. A. forB. onC. in5. A. nothingB. anythingC. something6. A. tookB. is takenC. was taken7. A. take outB. take care of C. pay attention to8. A. adviceB. advicesC. dreams9. A. AndB. UnlessC. Although10. A. everB. neverC. often【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講的一個(gè)學(xué)生忙于考試與學(xué)習(xí)，用玩電腦來(lái)放松自己。結(jié)果由于長(zhǎng)時(shí)間玩電腦進(jìn)了醫(yī)院，后面聽從醫(yī)生的建議過(guò)上了健康快樂(lè)的生活的事。 （1）句意：Nick是個(gè)14歲的男生?？疾楹铣尚稳菰~的基本構(gòu)成，名詞要用單數(shù)，基數(shù)詞，名詞與形容詞之間要用連字符，故選B。 （2）句意：他幾乎沒(méi)有空閑時(shí)間。A很多；B沒(méi)有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；C沒(méi)有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.可知，Nick沒(méi)有空閑時(shí)間，又因time是不可數(shù)名詞，要用little，故選C。 （3）句意：他認(rèn)為玩電腦游戲是讓他放松的最好方式。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的主語(yǔ)playingputergames可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式，描述的是現(xiàn)在的事情，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。 （4）句意：就這樣，他好幾個(gè)小時(shí)都不吃不喝。固定短語(yǔ)inthisway，用這種方式或方法，故選C。 （5）句意：他已經(jīng)六個(gè)小時(shí)沒(méi)吃東西了。A沒(méi)有一件東西；B任何東西，用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句；C一些東西，用于肯定句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的He didn39。t have…可知要用anything，故選B。 （6）句意：他被送往醫(yī)院。taketothehospital，送往醫(yī)院，因take與he有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且he作主語(yǔ)，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，描述的是過(guò)去事件，故選C。 （7）句意：醫(yī)生告訴他應(yīng)該好好休息，注意運(yùn)動(dòng)。A取出；B關(guān)心；C注意。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句He often plays football with his ，建議Nick要多鍛煉，故選C。 （8）句意：尼克從醫(yī)院回來(lái)后，聽從醫(yī)生的勸告。A建議；B建議；C夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句The doctor told him he should have a good rest可知，Nick聽從了醫(yī)生的建議，advice是不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。 （9）句意：雖然有時(shí)他周末還玩電腦游戲，但他從不長(zhǎng)時(shí)間踢足球。現(xiàn)在他過(guò)著幸福健康的生活。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句Now he lives a happy and healthy ，盡管Nick有時(shí)也玩電腦游戲，但是從不玩得時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)，故選C與B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9．完形填空 Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people 1 ？ It is found that family size might 2 people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up 3 , they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big 4 . Another cause of shyness could be 5 . As more and more people use the Internet, they 6 less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation. 7 to new people face to face can make them feel nervous. For shy people, it can be 8 to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can 9 your shyness. They suggest trying 10 things and practicing conversation. Anyway, don39。t be afraid of shyness—you are valued for what you are!1. A. excitedB. shyC. happyD. brave2. A. remindB. teachC. guideD. cause3. A. quicklyB. happilyC. aloneD. abroad4. A. countriesB. citiesC. teamsD. families5. A. dutyB. safetyC. technologyD. education6. A. designB. spendC. collectD. save7. A. NoddingB. RunningC. JumpingD. Speaking8. A. difficultB. safeC. harmfulD. surprising9. A. run intoB. look forC. get overD. heavy10. A. newB. p