【正文】
9.閱讀下列短文,從A、B、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 Family celebrations, such as holidays and birthday parties, are always full of fun. When family members get together, they often 1 today, the past or the future. Here are some 2 to help you save your memories. It39。s never too 3 to start an album of family photos. You can ask family members to 4 some photos from their collections. When you all get together, you can make a slide show (幻燈片). People always 5 looking at old pictures. Cameras are 6 for recording videos of the family. Everyone can make a video from their own point of view. Videos are 7 . They help you remember happy times. It39。s fun to make a family 8 . You can use photos, too. When there is a new family member—for example, a new 9 —don39。t forget to add him or her to the family tree. If you can39。t attend a family celebration, don39。t worry about it. You can write everyone a letter or you can call them. Never 10 to stay in touch with your family.1. A. think aboutB. talk aboutC. care about2. A. warningsB. excusesC. advice3. A. earlyB. lateC. good4. A. chooseB. carryC. catch5. A. avoidB. refuseC. enjoy6. A. usefulB. thankfulC. careful7. A. sadB. livelyC. boring8. A. videoB. showC. tree9. A. boyB. girlC. baby10. A. forgetB. decideC. prepare【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】 文章大意:文章介紹了幫助你留下美好記憶的建議。(1)句意:他們經(jīng)常談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在過去和未來。 about考慮; about談?wù)摚? about關(guān)心。根據(jù)常識(shí)家人聚會(huì)會(huì)談?wù)撨@些。可知故選B。(2)句意:這里是一些幫助你留下美好記憶的建議。; ; 。根據(jù)句子的意思,更應(yīng)該是建議,故選C。(3)句意:開始做你家庭照片的專輯并非太早。 ; ; 。故選A。(4)句意:你可以讓家人從他們搜集中選一些照片。固定搭配,choose......from,從.....選擇。故選A。(5)句意:人們總是喜歡看舊照片。 doing避免做; to do拒絕做; doing喜歡做,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是喜歡,故選C。(6)句意:錄像機(jī)給家人錄像是有用的。 有用的; 感恩的; 細(xì)心的。給家人錄像是留下美好回憶的方法之一,因此是有用的,故選A。(7)句意:錄像機(jī)是生動(dòng)的,它們能幫助記錄快樂時(shí)光。根據(jù) hey help you remember happy times. 可知,記錄的影片很生動(dòng),lively,故選B。(8)句意:做一個(gè)家庭錄像是有趣的。根據(jù) You can use photos, too 可知是錄像,video,故選A。(9)句意:當(dāng)有一個(gè)新的家庭成員——例如 一個(gè)新生兒。根據(jù)常識(shí)指新生兒,故選C。(10)句意:從來不要忘記和家人呆在一起。 A:forget 忘記;B:decide決定; C:prepare準(zhǔn)備。 故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空,考查詞匯在語篇在中的運(yùn)用能力。答題首先要跳過空格,通讀文章掌握大意,然后細(xì)讀文章 字斟句酌作答,注意考慮句型句法搭配,語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 In 1806, Napoleon Bonaparte, the ruler of France, had a problem. He39。d 1 his sugargrowing islands in the Caribbean. He couldn39。t buy 2 from his enemies (敵人). So where was he going to get sugar to keep his people happy? Napoleon knew that years before, a German scientist had 3 that all plants have sugar. And he had even found one almost as 4 as sugarcane (甘蔗)—the white beet (甜菜)! Napoleon ordered his science team to 5 how to get the sugar out of the beets. They soon did. This 6 everything! Sugar beets could 7 in the cold north, instead of on tropical (熱帶的) islands. And because beets (unlike sugarcane) could be stored for a long time, they could be shipped far away. So sugar factories didn39。t have to be near the 8 . Soon, sugar beet farms spread all over Europe and Russia, and later in the United States. Even Napoleon39。s enemies 9 cheap beet sugar. During WW Ⅱ, farmers in both America and Germany were asked to grow sugar beets so that their countries would have 10 sugar. Today, about half the table sugar in the world es from beets, and half from sugarcane.1. A. lostB. foundC. forgotten2. A. waterB. sugarC. guns3. A. jokedB. inventedC. discovered4. A. heavyB. sweetC. fresh5. A. give upB. find outC. prepare for6. A. stoppedB. destroyedC. changed7. A. mixB. growC. fall8. A. farmsB. schoolsC. islands9. A. lovedB. hatedC. refused10. A. realB. specialC. enough【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】 文章大意:本文講述了利用白甜菜提取糖的由來。 (1)句意:他在加勒比海失去了種植糖的島嶼。A丟失;B發(fā)現(xiàn);C忘記。根據(jù)后文語句 So where was he going to get sugar to keep his people happy? 可知丟失最符合題意,故選A。 (2)句意:他不能從敵人那里買糖。A水;B糖;C槍。根據(jù)文中的語句So where was he going to get sugar to keep his people happy? 可知,選項(xiàng)B最符合題意,故選B。 (3)句意:拿破侖知道多年前,一位德國(guó)科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的植物都有糖。A開玩笑;B發(fā)明;C發(fā)現(xiàn)。所有植物都含有糖分,這是存在的事實(shí),不是創(chuàng)造的,故用discover而不能用invent,故選C。 (4)句意:他甚至發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種幾乎和甘蔗一樣甜的白甜菜。A重;B甜;C新鮮。通讀全文可知此文主要講的是尋找糖,甜是糖的主要特征,故選B。 (5)句意:拿破侖命令他的科學(xué)小組研究如何從甜菜中提取糖。A放棄;B找到,發(fā)現(xiàn);C準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)語境可知,拿破侖是想從甜菜中提取糖分,他要尋找提取糖分的方法,故選B。 (6)句意:這改變了一切!A停止;B破壞;C改變。拿破侖的團(tuán)隊(duì)研究出怎樣從甜菜中提取糖分的方法,這改變了只能從甘蔗中提取糖分的局面,選項(xiàng)C最符合題意,故選C。 (7)句意:甜菜可以生長(zhǎng)在寒冷的北方,而不是熱帶的島嶼上。A混合;B生長(zhǎng);C跌倒。根據(jù)語境及選項(xiàng)的提示可知選項(xiàng)B符合題意,故選B。 (8)句意:所以糖廠不必在農(nóng)場(chǎng)附近。A農(nóng)場(chǎng);B學(xué)校;C島嶼。根據(jù)語境可知,甜菜能長(zhǎng)途運(yùn)輸,所以造糖廠可以遠(yuǎn)離甜菜生產(chǎn)地,故選A。 (9)句意:甚至拿破侖的敵人也喜歡廉價(jià)的甜菜糖。A喜歡;B討厭;C拒絕。根據(jù)上文的語句可知,甜菜在世界各地都受到了喜愛,描述的是甜菜受到喜歡的程度,甚至敵人也喜歡,故選A。 (10)句意:在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間,美國(guó)和德國(guó)的農(nóng)民都被要求種植甜菜,以使他們的國(guó)家有足夠的糖。A真的;B特殊的;C足夠的。根據(jù)語境可知選項(xiàng)C最符合語境,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空。答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。11.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body was. Through the year I would guess what the 1 answer was. When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, My 2 , Mommy. She said, No. Many people are deaf. But you keep 3 about it and I will ask you again soon. Several years passed before she asked me again. I told her 4 , Certainly I know the right answer this time. Mommy. Sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes. She looked at me and told me, You are learning 5 , but the answer is not correct. Do you know there are many 6 people in the world? Then last year, my Grandpa died. 7 was hurt and crying. My mother looked at me when it was our turn to 8 fi