【正文】 . helplessB. carelessC. hopelessD. endless13. A. tryB. succeedC. changeD. win14. A. forgetB. wonderC. believeD. promise15. A. himselfB. herselfC. itselfD. yourselves【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：通過講述了一個漁夫的故事，告訴我們只能通過努力才能有美好的未來。 （1）句意：從前，有一個貧窮的漁夫。他總是夢想致富，他的妻子也是。A 著名；B 富有；C 幸運；D 健康。根據(jù)文中的poor可知，漁夫夢想的應該是富有，故選B。 （2）句意：一天，當他坐在船上的時候，他突然感覺到魚竿被一個重物壓住了。A快速地；B 仔細地；C 成功地；D 突然。分析語境結(jié)合答案選項可知選項D是最佳答案，表示突然，故選D。 （3）句意：一天，當他坐在船上的時候，他突然感覺到魚竿被一個重物壓住了。A 沉重的；B 短的；C 小的；D 困難的。分析語境結(jié)合答案選項可知魚竿下沉，應該是沉重的物體，故選A。 （4）句意：他興奮地用力拉著它。A 拖，拉；B 丟下；C 撿起；D 看。根據(jù)題目結(jié)合答案選項可知釣魚的時候我們應該是拉魚竿，故選A。 （5）句意：他看到的東西使他哭了?！闭娴?！一條閃亮的大金鏈！”A 古老的；B 臟的； C 明亮的；D 柔軟的。根據(jù)前文中的 what he saw made him cry. 可以推測這條金鏈子應該是明亮的，故選C。 （6）句意：他試圖把金鏈子放進船里，但似乎沒有盡頭。固定短語no end to ，故選D。 （7）句意：真的非常的危險。A危險的；B 重要的； C 困難的；D 必須的。根據(jù)語境可知，海水進入船內(nèi)是非常危險的，故選A。 （8）句意：盡管小船繼續(xù)下沉，但是這個漁夫還是緊拉著金鏈子。A除非；B 盡管；C 因為；D 以前。根據(jù)題干及答案選項可知選項B是最佳答案，表示盡管，故選B。 （9）句意：不幸的是，他的腳被金鏈子纏住了。A實際上；B 最后；C 不幸的是；D特殊的是。根據(jù)語境可知，在海里，腳被金鏈子纏著是不幸的事情，故選C。 （10）句意：最后死在海里。A 死；B 移動； C 游泳；D 哭泣。根據(jù)語境的描述，推測可知，這個漁夫應該被淹死了，故選A。 （11）句意：他們總是想不勞作就獲得財富。A 通過；B 沒有；C 通過；D 用。根據(jù)語境可知，不勞而獲是有些人的想法，表示否定意義，應該用without，故選B。 （12）句意：事實上，欲望是無止境的。A 無助的；B 粗心的；C無望的；D無止境的。根據(jù)語境結(jié)合答案選項，可知無止境的是最佳選項，故選D。 （13）句意：你有時可能會嘗試，其他人有時會認為你瘋了。A 嘗試；B 成功；C 改變；D 獲勝。根據(jù)語境可知嘗試是最佳選擇，故選A。 （14）句意：但如果你相信你能成功，你最終會成功的。A 忘記；B 想知道；C 相信；D 承諾。根據(jù)語境可知相信是最佳選項，故選C。 （15）句意：永遠記住，光明的未來只能由你自己創(chuàng)造。A 他自己；B 她自己；C它自己；D 你們自己。此句是祈使句，省略主語you，其對應的反身代詞應該是yourselves。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。9．完形填空 I was the tallest girl in my class when I started school. It made me feel 1 and I believed that I looked very fat and ugly. The small girls were seen as smarter, so they were more popular and got more 2 from teachers. I began to hate myself 3 not being small when I was seven years old, and by adulthood, I felt sad about my appearance（外表）. I didn39。t dare to look into the mirror 4 one day my friend pulled me to the mirror to let me see that I had a good figure. It39。s true that I was in good shape. Then I did something kind for 5 —I bought a beautiful dress for myself. I felt very happy! I always thought following others could make me more popular. But it39。s hard to be happy when you don39。t see your own 6 . Each small kindness I did for myself made me 7 myself more. I39。d do something loving and feel happier. That focus on myself grew into deep self173。love. Today my self173。love is very 8 It has helped me develop self173。confidence and helped me 9 myself from an unhappy school teacher to a popular writer. Now I am seen as a very beautiful woman. Please join me in taking steps to develop self173。love. Every little loving act you do for yourself helps you build 10 . 1. A. happyB. badC. goodD. hungry2. A. attentionB. homeworkC. stressD. help3. A. ofB. toC. forD. with4. A. afterB. unlessC. whileD. until5. A. myselfB. himC. youD. her6. A. clothesB. needsC. fearsD. shoes7. A. doubtB. hateC. worryD. love8. A. weakB. littleC. strongD. strange9. A. changeB. teachC. enjoyD. leave10. A. healthB. self173。loveC. dreamD. shape【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們講述了作者感覺自己又胖又丑，很自卑，后來變得很自信的故事：小巧的女孩被認為更聰明，所以她們更受歡迎，得到了老師更多的關(guān)注；直到有一天我的朋友把我拉到鏡子前，讓我看到我的身材很好。然后我為自己做了一件事——我為自己買了一件漂亮的衣服。我感到非?？鞓?我一直認為跟隨別人會使我更受歡迎。但當你看不到自己的需求時，你很難感到快樂。我的自愛幫助我培養(yǎng)了自信，并幫助我從一個不快樂的學校老師變成了一個受歡迎的作家?，F(xiàn)在我被視為一個非常漂亮的女人。（1）考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意：這讓我感覺很糟糕，我認為我看起來很胖很丑。；，糟糕的；；；根據(jù)下文我認為自己又胖又丑可知感覺很糟，故答案為B。（2）考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意：小女孩被認為更聰明，所以她們更受歡迎，得到了老師更多的關(guān)注。，關(guān)心；；；；根據(jù)句意和語境，故答案為A。（3）考查介詞辨析及語境理解。句意：當我七歲的時候，我開始憎恨自己身材不小，根據(jù)句意和語境可知作者討厭自己是因為自己身材不夠嬌小，這里是表示原因的，for用來表示原因，故答案為C。（4）考查連詞辨析及語境理解。句意：我不敢去照鏡子直到有一天我的朋友把我拉到鏡子前，讓我看到我的身材很好。not ...until直到……才。根據(jù)句意和語境，故答案為D。（5）考查人稱代詞交際語境理解。句意：然后我為自己做了一件事——我為自己買了一件漂亮的衣服。；；；，她的；根據(jù)句意和語境，故答案為A。（6）考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意：但當你看不到自己的需求時，你很難感到快樂。；，需求；，擔心；；根據(jù)句意和語境，故答案為B。（7）考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意：我為自己所做的每一件小事都使我更愛自己。；；；；根據(jù)句意和語境，故答案為D。（8）考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意：今天我的愛是非常強烈的。；，少的；，強烈的；；根據(jù)句意和語境，故答案為C。（9）考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意：它幫助我培養(yǎng)了自信，幫助我從一個不開心的學校老師變成了一個受歡迎的作家。；；，喜愛；；根據(jù)句意和語境可知這里是改變，故答案為A。（10）考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意：；173。；；根據(jù)句意和語境，故答案為B?！军c評】考查單詞在語境中的運用。答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，主語考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10．完形填空 My father was a selftaught mandolin（曼陀林琴） player. He is one of the best players in our town. He could not 1 music, but if he heard a tune（曲子） a few times, he could play it. When he was young, he was a 2 of a small country music band. They played at local dances and radio station. At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the 3 .We three children sang along. 4 played the mandolin like my father. He could 5 your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his 6 in his ability to play so well for his family. But Dad had to find another job in a factory later 7 the money he made at the band wasn39。t enough to support the family. Unluckily he had an 8 one day and lost one finger. He couldn39。t play as 9 as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up reasons to 10 down our request. However, we missed his performance so much. 11 , he agreed and said, Okay, but remember, I can39。t hold down on the strings（琴弦） the way I 12 to.”When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a 13 happy time in our lives. Dad was that kind of man. 14 was what he was doing all his life. If he could give 15 to others, he would, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing（犧牲） his time to see that his family had enough in their life.1. A. expressB. raiseC. readD. lead2. A. dancerB. m