【正文】 1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) In spring, children in Shandong Province usually fly kites. 可知，春天山東的孩子通常會放風(fēng)箏，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) In Xiamen, young people often play beach ，在廈門，年輕人經(jīng)常會打沙灘排球，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Autumn brings fine days and cool ，秋天天氣晴朗并且涼爽，故選B。 （4）主旨題。本文主要講述不同季節(jié)中國人參加不同的活動，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Many middle school students don39。t know how to spend their free time. When they have holidays, they always have nothing to do and feel bored. Some may play puter games all day long and some may stay in bed and sleep all day. Here are some suggestions （建議）. If you don39。t like to stay at home, you can go for a piic （野餐） or play some sports. In this way, you can breathe some fresh air and keep healthy. If you like to stay at home, you may enjoy some light music or read a few novels. You can play some indoor games, such as chess, cards and table tennis. You can also plant some trees and flowers in your garden to make your home beautiful. It is also a good idea to keep a pet and talk with it. Just develop （發(fā)展） some hobbies and you will feel much happier after a long holiday.（1）How many suggestions does the writer give if you want to stay at home? A.Six.B.Five.C.Eight.D.Nine.（2）Why do we need to do sports in our free time? A.It can help us keep healthy.B.It can help us make more friends.C.It can make our studies better.D.It can help us know more about the world.（3）Which is NOT a good way to spend our free time according to the writer? A.Going for a piic.B.Sleeping all day.C.Playing chess.D.Keeping a pet.（4）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.What to do when you stay at home.B.How to develop your hobbies.C.How to spend your free time.D.How to keep healthy.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了對于中學(xué)生來說怎樣度過空閑時間。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章可知建議有：去野餐或者做運(yùn)動、聽輕音樂或者讀小說、進(jìn)行戶內(nèi)游戲、在花園里種樹和花、養(yǎng)寵物，一共5個建議，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)In this way, you can breathe some fresh air and keep ，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章可知建議有：去野餐或者做運(yùn)動、聽輕音樂或者讀小說、進(jìn)行戶內(nèi)游戲、在花園里種樹和花、養(yǎng)寵物，沒有睡一整天，故選B。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了對于中學(xué)生來說怎樣度過空閑時間。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 It39。s seven o39。clock in the morning in Chennai, India Lavin always has her morning bath before school. But she doesn39。t have a bath at home. She has a bath in a small river outside with her best friend, a baby elephant. Lavin lives at Arignar Anna Zoo with her parents, brothers and sisters. Her father works at the zoo and he is a special keeper for the baby elephants. Lavin is only six years old, but she can control（控制）the elephants and she has a very special friendship with them. At eight o39。clock in the morning, Lavin goes to school, but she doesn39。t go on the school bus. She rides an elephant to school. After school, Lavin plays football with her elephants. Now it is the evening, and the baby elephants are tired Lavin sits next to them and sings to them. Sometimes, they all sleep togetherfriends together in the day and friends together at night. （1）Where does Lavin has her morning bath? A.At school.B.At home.C.In a river.D.In a bathroom.（2）Why does she live at Arignar Anna zoo? A.Because her father works there.B.Because she likes elephants.C.Because she has a big family.D.Because she is only six years old.（3）How does she go to school? A.She takes a school bus.B.An elephant takes her to school.C.Her father drives her to school.D.She walks to school with an elephant.（4）What does she usually do in the afternoon? A.Sings songs to the elephants.B.Plays with tile elephants.C.Sleeps with the elephants.D.Helps his father with some housework.（5）What39。s the best title of the passage? A.Lavin39。s FamilyB.Lavin39。s zooC.Lavin39。s JobD.Lavin39。s Best Friends【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Lavin一家在Arignar Anna動物園居住。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)She has a bath in a small river可知在河流里洗澡，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Her father works at the zoo可知爸爸在動物園工作，所以他們在動物園居住，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)She rides an elephant to ，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sometimes, they all sleep togetherfriends together in the day and friends together at ，故選C。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了Lavin一家在Arignar Anna動物園居住，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。