【正文】 hopping. He gets on a bus and its down next to an old woman. Then he sees the old woman39。s handbag is open. There is ten yuan in it. He quickly looks into his pocket（口袋）.The money（錢）isn39。t there now! Little Tom is that the old woman is a thief（小偷）. He decides to take back the money from the old woman39。s bag. He carefully puts his hand into the old women39。s bag, takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly, the old woman shouts, Where my money? I can39。t find it. There is a thief on the bus. Little Tom feels strange（奇怪的）.Then he sees ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now, Am I a thief?（1） is sitting beside little Tom. A.A young womanB.An old womanC.A young manD.An old man（2）Little Tom sees in the old woman39。s handbag. A.a walletB.a packetC.ten yuanD.ten／dollars（3）Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a . A.thiefB.teacherC.rich womanD.poor woman（4）Little Tom sees ten yuan under his seat. A.his own（自己的）B.the old woman39。sC.the thief39。sD.the driver39。s（5）Which of the following is TRUE（正確的）? A.Little Tom is a bad boy.B.Little Tom often steals（偷）things.C.Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan.D.Little Tom makes a mistake（錯(cuò)誤）.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了湯姆在公共汽車上，媽媽給他的10元錢不見了，看到挨著他的老婦女手提包里有10元錢，認(rèn)為老婦女是賊，于是自己從這個(gè)老婦女手提包里，把錢拿出來(lái)。最后發(fā)現(xiàn)他的錢在他的座位下面。自己成了“賊”。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) He gets on a bus and sits down next to an old ?？芍蠇D女坐在他旁邊。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) There is ten yuan in it. 有10元錢在里面，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a thief（小偷）.可知他確信老婦女是賊，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Then he sees ten yuan under his seat. Am I a thief? 可知湯姆看見自己的錢在座位下面，故選A。 （5）推斷題。根據(jù) Little Tom is thinking a question now, Am I a thief? 可知湯姆犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題注意從文中找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。10．閱讀理解 Sally Smith is a teacher in a middle school. She goes to school at seven thirty. Her classes are from 8:00 to 8:40. All the students like her Chinese classes a lot. But in March, the students are always sleepy in class. They don39。t listen to her in class. Sally Smith is not happy about this. How can I make my classes more（更加） interesting? she thinks. Then she has a good idea（主意）. She es to the classroom, and then. she starts to tell her students some interesting riddles（謎語(yǔ)）. All the students like the riddles. They are very happy in class. They like Sally39。s classes again.（1）What subject does Sally Smith teach? A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.D.Music.（2）The underlined word sleepy means ________ in Chinese. A.滑稽的B.困倦的C.悲傷的D.高興的（3）Sally Smith is not happy because ________. A.her students don39。t like herB.she doesn39。t like her studentsC.her students only like riddlesD.her students don39。t listen to her in class（4）How does Sally Smith make her classes more interesting? A.She tells her students some interesting riddles.B.She asks her students some questions.C.She sings songs in class.D.She shows her students some photos.（5）From the passage, we can know that Sally Smith is a（n） ________ teacher. A.oldB.newC.goodD.young【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Sally是位語(yǔ)文老師，學(xué)生們都非常喜歡她的課。有時(shí)為了消除學(xué)生們的困倦，她上課給同學(xué)們將謎語(yǔ)，同學(xué)們非常喜歡。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句All the students like her Chinese classes a ，Sally是位語(yǔ)文老師，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句But in March, the students are always sleepy in class. They don39。t listen to her in ，學(xué)生們不聽課的主要原因就困倦，故選B。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句Sally Smith is not happy about this. How can I make my classes more（更加） interesting? she ，Sally不開心的主要原因是學(xué)生們不再認(rèn)真聽課，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句 she starts to tell her students some interesting riddles（謎語(yǔ)）. All the students like the riddles. They are very happy in class. They like Sally39。s classes ，Sally通過(guò)講謎語(yǔ)讓她的課堂又有趣起來(lái)，故選A。 （5）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，Sally是名非常好的老師，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。