【正文】 讀書少的現(xiàn)象，根據(jù)表格中所提供的信息，用英語寫一份向全校同學(xué)提出的倡議書。內(nèi)容包括讀書的意義、大部分學(xué)生目前的狀況、最后發(fā)出倡議。本文時態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時，人稱用第一人稱。本文中給出的要點比較具體，考生需要把所提示的內(nèi)容逐條翻譯成英文，要涵蓋提示內(nèi)容的所有要點，同時注意理順要點，防止漏寫。寫作中可以適當?shù)陌l(fā)揮，注意語句要通順，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系；同時要注意語言的表述應(yīng)該符合語法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句應(yīng)該符合英語的表達習(xí)慣；盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，詞匯書寫無誤，注意不要出現(xiàn)語法錯誤，詞匯、句式要豐富多樣，避免句式單一，這樣會使文章更出色。15．（山東中考模擬）書面表達年濟南市入選全國文明城市。為鞏固文明城市創(chuàng)建成果，共建美好濟南，濟南市團委正在開展“學(xué)雷鋒、講文明、樹新風”的活動，作為一名中學(xué)生，我們平時應(yīng)該從以下幾個方面來規(guī)范自己的言行舉止。請根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇短文。倡導(dǎo)低碳騎自行車或步行上學(xué)，注意節(jié)約……保護環(huán)境愛護花草，不亂扔垃圾…… 禮貌待人常說“謝謝”、“ 對不起”、“ 請”等禮貌語言……幫助他人助人為樂，積極參加志愿者活動……要求： 。，自由發(fā)揮的內(nèi)容必須圍繞主題。、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。In order to build a civilized city, we students are supposed to behave well in our daily life. 【答案】In order to build a civilized city, we students are supposed to behave well in our daily life. should choose to live a lowcarbon life. We’d better go to school by bike or on foot. When we are shopping. we can use baskets or cloth bags instead of plastic bags. We should also pay attention to saving. We must say NO to waste. We shouldn’t buy anything we don’t need.Second，it’s our duty to protect the environment. We mustn’t throw litter or rubbish about and we should take care of trees and flowers.Third，it’s necessary for us to show good manners to others/ be polite to others. We need to say polite words such as“Thank You. I’m sorry and Please” as often as possible.Finally, we should devote ourselves to helping others. We should learn from Lei Feng and be willing to help others. It’s important for us to take part in voluntary work.We should try our best to make our city more and more beautiful!【解析】本文是一篇給材料作文。為使?jié)鲜腥脒x全國文明城市，鞏固文明城市創(chuàng)建成果，共建美好濟南，濟南市團委開展“學(xué)雷鋒、講文明、樹新風”的活動，作為一名中學(xué)生，我們平時應(yīng)該規(guī)范自己的言行舉止。要求根據(jù)所給出的提示，寫一篇短文。根據(jù)所給材料可知時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，人稱用第一人稱。本文給出的材料比較具體全面，考生需要用正確的英語句子把這些內(nèi)容表達出來，并可進行適當想象發(fā)揮。寫作中注意理順要點，防止漏寫，注意表達的條理性、連貫性；注意不要犯語法、句法以及搭配性錯誤；要使用自己有把握的句式、單詞，詞匯、句式要豐富多樣，避免句式單一。最后檢查所用時態(tài)、人稱是否符合要求；檢查段落是否完整，句子表達是否準確，語法、拼寫、標點、移行、大小寫等方面是否有誤等。點睛：首先認真審題，看清題目中的要求和要點；然后根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，列出寫作要點及每個要點中可能要用到的表達；然后緊扣要點，動筆寫作，在寫作過程中，要注意句與句、段與段之間的過渡，必要時可適當運用表示轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、并列、比較等關(guān)系的連詞，使文章過渡平穩(wěn)，自然流暢；最后要細心復(fù)核檢查，確保正確無誤。16．（四川中考模擬）書面表達在中國歷史上，書籍一直傳承著人類的文明。然而隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展，國民尤其是青少年對網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的癡迷，使得閱讀漸漸地退出中學(xué)生的生活。就“如何在學(xué)生中開展閱讀活動”, 請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英語小短文。提示：。：①在圖書館閱讀。 ②在班級建立圖書角。③同學(xué)間互借。 ④計劃閱讀時間及閱讀量?！?要求：（1）詞數(shù)：80詞左右。（2）字跡工整，語言流暢，表達準確，邏輯清晰。（3）文章內(nèi)容可適當發(fā)揮。How to Have Reading Activities______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】How to Have Reading ActivitiesAs we all know, it is important for us to read books. It not only makes us know about the world but also helps us relax ourselves. I have some good advice about how to have reading activities.First, we can read in our school library. There are all kinds of books there. It39。s a good place to read. Second, we can set up a reading corner in order to read at any time after class. Third, we can exchange books with one another. It helps develop our cooperation spirit. At last，it39。s necessary to plan reading time and the number of reading books.All in all, we can benefit from colorful reading activities.【解析】這是一篇給材料作文，主要內(nèi)容是圍繞由于受到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的影響，青少年對閱讀漸漸失去興趣這一現(xiàn)象，就如何在學(xué)生中開展閱讀活動，寫一篇英語小短文。結(jié)合所給的材料可知時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，人稱主要為第一人稱輔以第三人稱。本作文中給出的要點比較具體，我們需要用正確的英語把給出的要點表達出來，并適當發(fā)揮想象，注意要理順要點，防止漏寫。在寫作的時候，注意緊扣主題，連句成篇，保持文章的連貫性。同時要注意語言的表述應(yīng)該符合語法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句應(yīng)該符合英語的表達習(xí)慣；盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，最好不要寫太長的復(fù)合句；盡量選取簡單的易拼寫的單詞，確保正確率；詞匯、句式要豐富多樣，可以為文章增色添彩。提示要點：。：①在圖書館閱讀。 ②在班級建立圖書角。③同學(xué)間互借。 ④計劃閱讀時間及閱讀量?！?17．（南通市通州區(qū)金北學(xué)校中考模擬）書面表達同學(xué)們，中考后就會迎來漫長的暑假了，班會課上老師組織大家討論假期學(xué)習(xí)和生活計劃。假如你是李華，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示用英語向同學(xué)們匯報一下你的計劃。內(nèi)容提示：暑假計劃學(xué)習(xí)博覽群書；學(xué)習(xí)技能 （或自擬一點）生活健康飲食；堅持鍛煉 （或自擬一點）其它熱愛公益；親近自然 （或自擬一點）注意：1. 表達中必須包括所給要點，可以適當發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯。2. 詞數(shù)90左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。3. 表達中請勿提及真實校名及姓名。Dear classmates,Summer holiday is ing, and here is my plan for it.____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ I hope all of you can enjoy the ing holiday. That’s all. Thank you.【答案】Dear classmates,Summer holiday is ing, and here is my plan for it.First, I39。d like to choose several good books and read them carefully. This can help me open my mind and learn more about the world. I also think it39。s necessary for me to learn at least one skill. I39。m interested in cooking, so I will learn to cook some delicious dishes during the holiday.Second, health is the most important. So I will eat healthily and exercise more. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables and keep running every day.Third, it39。s a good idea to join in some charity activities because we should be kind to someone in need. I will pay more attention to protecting our environment so that we can make our Earth a better world. Also, travelling out is a good choice. While travelling, we can be close to nature and learn about d