【正文】 。 On the other hand, many people think that dancing is a sport. No matter what kind of dance you do, you always use all of your muscles （肌肉）. So, dancers are often just as athletic as football players, runners or swimmers. In my opinion, dancing is both a sport and an art form. It has brought me great fun and improved my health. Anyway, whether you think of dancing to be a sport or an art form, the important thing is to enjoy it! Dancing is a really fun way to exercise!（1）The writer has to stretch out her __________ after every dancing class A.Arms and backB.Legs and backC.Legs and neckD.Arms and neck（2）Why do most people think watching dancing looks like watching a play? ①because it39。s easy to understand why people think so.②Because the music for dancing is relaxing and enjoyable.③Because the ticket price for dancing and the play is the same.④because many people think dancing is an art form.A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③①（3）What does the underlined word athletic probably mean? A.StrongB.BeautifulC.RichD.Proud（4）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.Why is dancing a sport?B.Why is dancing an art form?C.Why did I fall in love with dancing?D.Is dancing a sport or an art form?【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者認為跳舞既是一種運動也是一種藝術(shù)形式。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)After every class, I always have to stretch out（拉伸）my legs and back!可知每節(jié)課后作者拉伸腿和背，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)They think it39。s an art form（藝術(shù)形式）. It is easy to see why those people think so. Dancing to music is relaxing and enjoyable, just like watching a ，理解人們的想法很簡單、和著音樂跳舞是令人放松的和愉快的，故選C。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)前句you always use all of your muscles （肌肉）.可知你總是使用肌肉，所以跳舞的人像運動員一樣強壯，故選A。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)Anyway, whether you think of dancing to be a sport or an art form可知主要講了跳舞是一種運動還是一種藝術(shù)形式，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。14．閱讀理解 Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She doesn39。t like old newspapers very much. Of course, the best paper es from wood. Wood es from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper? Scientists say, All food es in some way from plants. Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little seaplants, and then bigger fish swim along and eat them. Chickens eat bits of grass and give us eggs. What food does not e from plants in some way? Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It39。s very good food, too. They have begun to say, We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult. What is the next thing? Perhaps it is food from paper. Scientists say, We can turn paper into food. It will be cheaper than meat or fish or eggs. So please keep our old books and letters. （Don39。t feed your cat.） One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may e true.（1）Why does the writer mention that babies and the cat eat paper? A.To tell us babies and his cat like to eat paper.B.To tell us the writer likes babies and his cat.C.To tell us people can eat paper.D.To tell us sometimes paper can be eaten.（2）What can NOT e from plants in some way? A.Nothing.B.Meat and fish.C.Cheese and chicken.D.Wood and paper.（3）What do scientists think of making food from wood? A.It39。s very difficult.B.People can make eggs from wood.C.It39。s easier than people think.D.It39。s not possible.（4）Where may we see the passage? A.In a storybook.B.In a science magazine.C.In a cookbook.D.In a travel magazine.（5）Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A.We Should Protect the WoodB.How to Make Food CheaperC.Keep Your Old Books and LettersD.Where May Food Come from in the Future【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：大多數(shù)食物來自于植物，科學(xué)家可以用植物制作一些精美的東西，他們可以用植物制作像肉和奶酪這樣的食物，以后科學(xué)家可能會用紙來制作食物。 （1）邏輯推理題，文章用嬰兒喝貓吃紙的例子在告訴我們，有時候紙也是可以吃的。因為他們是由植物制成的，故答案是D。 （2）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) Scientists say, All food es in some way from plants.可知所有的食物都來自于植物，所以在某種程度沒有東西不是來自植物的，故答案是A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) The next thing is not very difficult. What is the next thing? Perhaps it is food from paper. 可知科學(xué)家認為用植物制作食物比我們想象的要容易，故答案是C。 （4）文章出處題，從文章內(nèi)容看，這是一篇科普性的文章，他的來源可能就是科學(xué)雜志，故答案是B。 （5）標題判斷題，根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知，在未來食物可能由植物制成，也就是食物的來源，故答案是D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文主要涉及到了細節(jié)理解題，邏輯推理題、標題判斷和文章出處題。細節(jié)理解題相對簡單，一般可以直接從文中找到答案或者解題依據(jù)。邏輯推理題需要根據(jù)已知內(nèi)容按照一定的邏輯關(guān)系去推斷，得到正確答案。文章出處題需要在根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容確定其來源，標題判斷題則需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，提煉中心，凝練句式，最后得到答案。提煉中心確定答案。 15．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Nancy39。s GymKeep fit! Lose weight!Open: 1: 00 p. m. to 8: 00 p. m. Saturdays and Sundays$25/hour Tel:45562233Ice WorldHave fun skating here!$20/hour for children $30/hour for adults*O