【正文】 to living。 used to eat【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：迪克過(guò)去住在美國(guó)，但自從搬到中國(guó)后，他就習(xí)慣了吃中國(guó)菜?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 to do sth.：從前是，過(guò)去做某事。 used to doing sth.：習(xí)慣于做某事。結(jié)合句意可知填used to live。 used to eating；選A。44．—I wonder when you _______the new watch .—Well , I _______it for two weeks .A．have bought, have had B．bought, have hadC．bought, have bought D．have bought, have bought【答案】B【解析】句意：——我想知道你什么時(shí)候買(mǎi)的這個(gè)新手表?！屹I(mǎi)了兩周了。問(wèn)什么時(shí)候買(mǎi)的，用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，排除A/D；根據(jù)for two weeks可知用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，buy買(mǎi)，短暫性動(dòng)詞，have買(mǎi)，擁有，延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；故選B45．Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.Because I ____________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.A．won’t finish B．didn’t finishC．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：－莉莉，你為什么還在這兒？放學(xué)有半個(gè)多小時(shí)了。－因?yàn)槲沂虑檫€未完成。我還需要一小時(shí)。A. won’t finish一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式；B. didn’t finish一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)形式；C. haven’t finished現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)形式；D. hadn’t finished過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)形式。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“還沒(méi)有完成”的這個(gè)結(jié)果，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。46．—Where are your parents?—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A．has gone to B．have been to C．have gone to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你的父母在哪里？哦，他們?nèi)チ松趁来迦ハ硎苊利惖娘L(fēng)景了。has gone to去了某地，還沒(méi)回來(lái)；have been to去過(guò)某地，已經(jīng)回來(lái)了；have gone to去了某地，還沒(méi)有回來(lái)。根據(jù)對(duì)話中Where are …?可知，這里的意思是“還沒(méi)有回來(lái)”，故排除B選項(xiàng)。句子的主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)選C。47．We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A．will rain B．rainsC．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果明天不下雨我們要去天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)看升國(guó)旗。根據(jù)句意及題干分析if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，if從句中應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意是“不下雨”，所以選C。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。48．The water dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.A．became B．will bee C．has bee D．was being【答案】C【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：水變得又臟又黑，已經(jīng)不能繼續(xù)安全飲用了。根據(jù)It’s no longer safe to ，給現(xiàn)在帶來(lái)的結(jié)果是不能飲用了，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，故選C。49．Have you ever been to Harbin? Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A．have goon B．have been C．went D．had been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)哈爾濱嗎？——是的，當(dāng)我十二歲的時(shí)候去了冰雪節(jié)。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) ，這里用go的過(guò)去式went。根據(jù)題意，故選C。50．I _________in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A．lived B．was living C．have lived D．a(chǎn)m living【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我在倫敦住了很多年了，但是我從來(lái)沒(méi)有后悔我最終決定搬回中國(guó)。lived是過(guò)去式；was living過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；have lived現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；am living現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意和句中的for many years可知，這里表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。51．Hurry up. The train _________ in twenty minutes.A．left B．has left C．is leaving D．has been away【答案】C【解析】句意：快點(diǎn)。二十分鐘后火車(chē)將要離開(kāi)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in twenty minutes可知此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，如leave, go, e等的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故為is leaving，故選C。52．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn39。t there at that time yesterday.A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——抱歉，打擾一下，你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎？——不好意思，先生。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我不在那里?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為陳述句的語(yǔ)序，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示，事故發(fā)生在昨天，故賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)也應(yīng)用過(guò)去式，即happened，故應(yīng)選C。53．Is that beautiful sweater yours?Yes. I it for two years.A．bought B．have bought C．have had D．kept【答案】C【解析】句意：——那件漂亮的毛衣是你的嗎？——是的，我已經(jīng)買(mǎi)了兩年了。bought為短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for two years連用，排除A,B；for two years表示的是到目前為止的一段時(shí)間，說(shuō)明的是現(xiàn)在的情況，故時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，答案為C。點(diǎn)睛：短暫性動(dòng)詞又稱瞬間動(dòng)詞，表示動(dòng)作一旦發(fā)生就立即結(jié)束。這類動(dòng)詞有：go, e, arrive, leave, begin, start, join, marry, buy, die 等。瞬間動(dòng)詞可以用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，但不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。如for 和since 所引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)都表示一段時(shí)間，那就要將瞬間動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化為表延續(xù)的動(dòng)詞或者表狀態(tài)的形式，就可以與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：His father has died since he was ，必須轉(zhuǎn)化為：His father has been dead since he was born.54．Ms Li will tell us something about her trip to America when she _____ back.A．came B．is ing C．es D．will e【答案】C【解析】句意：李女士回來(lái)時(shí)會(huì)給我們講講她的美國(guó)之行。當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示，故答案為C。55．Mr. King a lot about Chinese culture since he came to Beijing.A．has learnt B．will learn C．learns D．learnt【答案】A【解析】句意：自從金先生來(lái)北京，他學(xué)了很多中國(guó)文化。A. has learnt 學(xué)習(xí)，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài) ，主語(yǔ)單三時(shí)； B. will learn 學(xué)習(xí)，用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)； C. learns 學(xué)習(xí)，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)單三時(shí)； D. learnt學(xué)習(xí)，用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；根據(jù)since he came to ；故選A56． Oh, dear! A power cut! Sorry, I didn’t know you _________ the washing machine.A．a(chǎn)re using B．used C．use D．were using【答案】D【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：——哎吆！停電啦！——對(duì)不起，我不知道你在使用洗衣機(jī)。表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以選D。57．— Many city people their bikes to work every day.— I think it’s a good idea.A．ride B．rode C．will ride【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“許多城市的市民每天都騎他們的自行車(chē)上班我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意”。根據(jù)every day可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：sometimes, usually, never, always, often。 every day / week / month / year / ... 。once/twice/three times a day/week/month/year...58．Jack is my classmate. We ______ each other since he came to our school.A．knew B．have known C．will know【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克是我的同學(xué)。自從他來(lái)到我們學(xué)校，我們就認(rèn)識(shí)了。A. knew一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B. have known現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；C. will know一般將來(lái)時(shí)。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句“since he came to our school.”表示的是截止到目前為止的時(shí)間段，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故答案為B。59． Do you know when we________?I39。m not sure. I will tell you about it when the time________.A．leave。is fixed B．will leave。is fixedC．leave。will be fixed D．will leave。will be fixed.【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：－你知道我們什么時(shí)候出發(fā)嗎？－我不確定。當(dāng)時(shí)間安排下來(lái)時(shí)，我會(huì)告訴你?，F(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有出發(fā)，出發(fā)是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)：will leave；后句是when引出的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。60．They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A．move B．moved C．will move D．a(chǎn)re moving【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：他們不再住在這里了，他們上個(gè)月搬到了成都?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)。A. move一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B. moved一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C. will move一般將來(lái)時(shí)；D. are moving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)They don’t live here any “他們上個(gè)月搬到了成都?！庇蒷ast month可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；故答案選B。