【正文】 60。 You should make friends with a person who has something in mon with you. Give your friend a hand when he or she has problems. Friends should always be ready to help each other. Believe in（信任） each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. Even the best friends may have a quarrel（爭(zhēng)吵） sometimes. If this happens, don39。t let your quarrel last too long. Try to say sorry to your friend soon.（1）Who need（s） at least one or two good friends? A.The young.B.Everyone.C.The rich.D.The poor.（2）Which is the most important thing in a friendship? A.Never doubting （懷疑） your friend.B.Never having a fight with your friend.C.Getting on well with your friend.D.Giving your friend a hand if he or she needs.（3）You may not make friends with a person . A.who is easy to get on withB.who is always glad to help youC.who never says sorry to you after quarrellingD.who has something that is similar to you（4）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.Everyone needs friendsB.How to make friendsC.How to keep friendship longD.Find and keep your friendship【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述友誼很重要，并就如何找到好友并維持友誼提出了一些建議。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Every one of us, rich or poor, should have at least one or two good ，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該至少有一到二位好友，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Believe in（信任） each other. This is the most important thing in a ，從不懷疑朋友是友誼中最重要的東西，故選A。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)Try to say sorry to your friend ，我可能不會(huì)爭(zhēng)吵后從不道歉的人交朋友，故選C。 （4）主旨題。本文講述友誼很重要，并就如何找到好友并維持友誼提出了一些建議，選項(xiàng)D，符合題意，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。13．閱讀理解 New Year39。s resolutions I spent too much time playing video games and watching TV last year. It made me unhealthy. I39。m going to do more exercise. I39。m going to only watch TV shows that are appropriate（合適的） for my age.—Michael I39。m going to eat less junk food and drink fewer soft drinks. I39。m going to have healthy eating habits. I want to eat more vegetables and fruit, Eating fruit and vegetables is very good for my health That can make me strong. I also want to drink more milk It39。s good for my bones and teeth.—Manuel My parents are very busy. I39。m going to keep my bedroom clean and put things in proper（適 當(dāng)?shù)模?places. I39。m also going to learn to cook. In a word, I want to help my parents a little with the housework.—Susan I did badly at school last year. I39。m going to arrive at school on time and is municate better. I with my classmates and teachers. I39。m going to work harder. Maybe I can get better grades this year. Come on!—Linda（1）Michael too much last year. A.ate junk food.B.watched TVC.drank soft drinksD.exercised（2） is going to drink more milk in the new year. A.MichaelB.ManuelC.SusanD.Linda（3）Susan39。s New Year39。s resolution is to . A.keep the classroom cleanB.do more exerciseC.learn to play tennisD.help her parents with the housework（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A.Michael isn39。t going to watch TV.B.Manuel is going to keep healthy.C.Linda wants to get good grades.D.Susan is going to put things in proper places.（5）Linda may in the ing new year. A.go to school lateB.not do her homeworkC.make more friends.D.go to the school library less【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了Michael，Manuel，Susan以及Lind的新年計(jì)劃或決心。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一欄的語(yǔ)句 I spent too much time playing video games and watching TV last ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二欄的語(yǔ)句I also want to drink more milk It39。s good for my bones and ，Manuel準(zhǔn)備在下一年多喝牛奶，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三欄的語(yǔ)句In a word, I want to help my parents a little with the ，Susan想幫助父母多一些家務(wù)，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一欄中的語(yǔ)句I39。m going to only watch TV shows that are appropriate（合適的） for my ，Michael沒(méi)有打算少看電視，只是看一些適合自己年齡的電視，故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第四欄中的語(yǔ)句I39。m going to arrive at school on time and municate better with my classmates and ，Linda下一年準(zhǔn)備多結(jié)交一些朋友，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問(wèn)題，弄清問(wèn)題的大意；然后帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。14．閱讀理解 It was wonderful in Taiwan. I still remember my last trip to Taiwan.First, I visited the National Palace Museum in Taiwan. It began to