【正文】 習(xí)。C. Study 。D. Make yourself 。E. Schedule your 。F. Get your things in order. 使你的東西有秩序。（1）根據(jù)When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts當(dāng)老師布置了很多作業(yè)，Domenica Roman擬定一個時間表，將任務(wù)分成小份?？芍搶W(xué)習(xí)方法是要安排好時間，故選E。（2）根據(jù)One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom一個學(xué)生把詞匯表在浴室里；Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running另一名學(xué)生用練習(xí)跑步的時間來記住生物學(xué)術(shù)語可知該學(xué)習(xí)方法是隨時隨地學(xué)，故選B。（3）根據(jù)I was so busy that I couldn39。t waste time looking for a pencil or missing ，我不能浪費時間找紙筆?？芍搶W(xué)習(xí)方法是讓自己的東西變得有秩序，不需要花時間去尋找，故選F。（4）根據(jù)The teacher found that the AsianAmericans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one ，亞裔美國人一起討論功課，嘗試不同的方法解決問題，并向其他人解釋他們的解決方案?？芍搶W(xué)習(xí)方法是合作學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。（5）根據(jù).“Part of learning is practicing, she says. And the more you practice, the more you learn.”“學(xué)習(xí) 的部分就是練習(xí)，你練習(xí)的越多你學(xué)得就越多?！笨芍搶W(xué)習(xí)方法是比要求的要多做，所以選A?！军c評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀 理解。此類題一般比較簡單，先閱讀每段話，了解其大意，然后根據(jù)后面的選項表達(dá)的意思找到與其相對的選項。12．閱讀下面短文，把AD四個選項中的文字重新排序，使全文意思通順連貫，然后完成問題。 （1）把AD四個選項中的文字重新排序，使全文意思通順連貫 Using buses in Japan can be difficult for foreign tourists because there are usually few English signs, and there are different systems of ticketing in different panies. Below is a description of the most mon system: Enter the bus through the back door （or front door） if there is only one door.A. When your stop is nearing, press one of the buttons （按鈕） on the wall to tell the driver that you wish to get off at the next stop.B. A screen above the driver shows the next stop and the money for that stop. To decide how much you should pay, match the number on your ticket with the number and money on the screen.C. When getting off, put your ticket and the exact money into the box next to the driver. If you do not have the exact money, use the changing machine to get small coins.D. When entering, pick up a ticket from a small machine. A number is printed on the ticket, which you will later use to decide the money you need to pay.①________②________③________④________（2）Which of the following statements about Japan is TRUE according to the passage? A.There are few English signs for foreigners.B.You need to buy the ticket before you get on a bus.C.The buses in Japan are quite fortable.D.The Japanese people hardly use coins.【答案】 （1）D；B；A；C（2）A 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了如何在日本坐公交車。 （1）排序題。根據(jù)D選項When entering, pick up a ticket from a small machine. 當(dāng)上車的時候，在一個小機(jī)器里取一張票,，可知上車應(yīng)該是第一步；根據(jù)B選項 To decide how much you should pay, match the number on your ticket with the number and money on the screen. 可知，上車之后要先知道自己應(yīng)該付的費用，B為第二步；根據(jù)A選項 When your stop is nearing, press one of the buttons （按鈕） on the wall to tell the driver that you wish to get off at the next stop. 可知，在公交到站之前，要先按按鈕通知司機(jī)，A為第三步；根據(jù)C選項 When getting off, put your ticket and the exact money into the box next to the driver. 可知，下車時把票和錢放進(jìn)司機(jī)身邊的箱子里，C為最后一步。故答案為D；B；A；C。 （2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)When entering, pick up a ticket from a small machine. 可知，在上車前要先買票。故選B。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。13．任務(wù)型閱讀 I have always loved cars. After graduating from college, I got one, which I regarded as my best friend. I called it Victor. For the next three years, everything I did was connected with（與…有關(guān)）Victor. I lived a happy life. But because of money problems, I had to sell Victor. Then my life broke down. Without Victor, I was like a fish out of water. Three months later, with the encouragement of my friends, I decided to start a new life. I tried and made it. Everything went well again. Losing my car made me grow up. I have learned that life won39。t go our way, but we can choose to be positive and make the best of it.________of the carVictorTime of getting the car________from college.Reason for ________the car to someone elseBecause of money problems.Feelings of losing the carLike a fish out of ________.Improvement from the experienceLife won39。t always go our way. We should be ________.【答案】Name；After graduating；selling；water；positive 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者喜愛車子，并且畢業(yè)后買了Victor，最后因為錢的問題把車子賣了，從而作者積極面對生活。（1）根據(jù)I called it ，注意name首字母大寫，故填Name。（2）根據(jù)After graduating from college, I got one,可知大學(xué)畢業(yè)后得到了Victor，故填A(yù)fter graduating。（3）根據(jù)But because of money problems, I had to sell ，for是介詞，所以sell用selling，故填selling。（4）根據(jù)Without Victor, I was like a fish out of ，作者就像魚離開了水一樣，故填water。（5）根據(jù)I have learned that life won39。t go our way, but we can choose to be positive and make the best of ，所以要選擇積極面對，故填positive。【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容填空。14．任務(wù)型閱讀 On my weekly math exam, I made a big mistake. ________Even worse, in front of all my classmates he criticized（批評） me! I was angry.________I thought I must be called for more punishment. But to my surprise, he said, Do you get your mistake now? I believe a clever student like you would have never done that except by accident. Next, he carefully read both the question and the answer. ________ He was so kind that I was deeply moved. My anger went away. But it wasn39。t the end. He called me again and gave me some papers that afternoon. They are especially designed for me. ________ In my heart I had nothing left to say, only thanks and sorry. ________I should thank him for he was such a good teacher.A. He told me to finish them and take it seriously.B. My math teacher wasn39。t satisfied.C. Because I once misunderstood him.D. I was asked to the office after that class.E. Then he asked again whether I had any problems.【答案】 B；D；E；A；C 【解析】【分析】主要講了周考數(shù)學(xué)考試，我犯了個大錯誤，數(shù)學(xué)老師對我不滿意，并且在全班同學(xué)面前批評了我，這讓我很生氣，但后來發(fā)生的事情讓作者對老師心存感謝。A. He told me to finish them and take it seriously. 他告訴我完成它們，并且認(rèn)真對待它。B. My math teacher wasn39。t satisfied. 我的數(shù)學(xué)老師不滿意。C. Because I once misunderstood him. 因為我曾經(jīng)誤解他。D. I was asked to the office after that class. 那節(jié)課后我被叫到辦公室。E. Then he asked again whether I had any problems. 然后他再一次問我是否有問題。（1）根據(jù)后句Even worse, in front of all my classmates he criticized（批評