【正文】 the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage. Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing. That night was Charlie39。s first public performance on the stage and his mother39。s last.1. A. supportB. leaveC. askD. face2. A. ThoughB. SoC. HoweverD. Besides3. A. sightB. voiceC. smellD. hearing4. A. easyB. difficultC. interestingD. boring5. A. feelingB. keepingC. realizingD. watching6. A. restedB. droppedC. brokeD. raised7. A. ontoB. offC. towardsD. around8. A. createB. saveC. continueD. explain9. A. slowlyB. patientlyC. quicklyD. coldly10. A. thoughtB. descriptionC. speechD. performance11. A. IfB. TillC. WhenD. Before12. A. take outB. throw awayC. put downD. pick up13. A. funnyB. luckyC. helpfulD. painful14. A. shyB. sadC. satisfiedD. excited15. A. troubleB. angerC. silenceD. laughter【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了卓別林的身世以及第一次上臺(tái)演出的經(jīng)過。 （1）句意：卓別林太太靠自己當(dāng)歌手賺的錢養(yǎng)活孩子。A 支持；B 離開；C 詢問；D 面對(duì)。support the children，養(yǎng)活孩子，故選A。 （2）句意：然而，當(dāng)她于1894年患喉炎時(shí)，他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況發(fā)生了變化。A 盡管；B 因此；C 但是；D 除此之外。根據(jù)上下文語句的含義可知，后者表示了轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C。 （3）句意：沒等嗓子休息好，卓別林太太繼續(xù)唱歌。A視力；B 嗓音；C 嗅覺；D 聽覺。根據(jù)上文語句when she became ill with laryngitis提示可知，卓別林太太的嗓子出現(xiàn)了毛病，應(yīng)該讓嗓子休息，故選B。 （4）句意：她的聲音越來越弱，她開始覺得找高薪工作很困難。A 簡單；B 困難；C有興趣；D 無聊。因卓別林太太以唱歌謀生，由Her voice got weaker and weaker 提示可知，找到一份高薪的工作很難，故選B。 （5）句意：一天晚上，查理碰巧在劇院里看他母親在舞臺(tái)上唱歌。A 感受；B 保持；C 意識(shí)到；D 觀看。根據(jù) his mother singing on stage ，可知是觀看歌唱表演，故選D。 （6）句意：突然，她的聲音打破了。A 休息；B 丟落；C 壞了；D 提高。根據(jù)下文語句She tried to finish the song, but the audience （觀眾） began to whistle and got angry. 的提示可知，卓別林夫人的嗓子出現(xiàn)了問題，故選C。 （7）句意：卓別林太太不能再繼續(xù)下去了，她哭著走下舞臺(tái)。A walk onto，走上；B walk off 走開；C walk towards 走向；D walk around四處走動(dòng)，由語境提示可知，故選B。 （8）句意：舞臺(tái)經(jīng)理知道他必須迅速采取措施來避免尷尬的局面。A 創(chuàng)造；B 拯救；C 繼續(xù)；D 解釋。由下文語句提示He quickly took Charlie by the hand to the stage.提示可知，舞臺(tái)經(jīng)理及時(shí)處理了這個(gè)尷尬局面，故選B。 （9）句意：他飛快地拉著查理帶到了舞臺(tái)上。A 緩慢地；B 耐心地；C 飛快地；D 冷淡地。根據(jù)語境可知，舞臺(tái)經(jīng)理應(yīng)該盡快地處理這種情況，故選C。 （10）句意：觀眾們非常喜歡這場(chǎng)演出，開始投幣。A 想法；B 描述；C 演講 ；D 表演。根據(jù)上文Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people.可知，查理上舞臺(tái)的任務(wù)是表演，故選D。 （11）句意：當(dāng)查理看到這中情形，他立刻停止了演唱，并向觀眾宣布，他將先把錢撿起來，然后再完成這首歌。A 如果；B 直到；C 當(dāng)……時(shí)候；D 以前。考查when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，故選C。第二個(gè)空格，A 取出；B 扔掉；C 放下；D 撿起來。根據(jù)上文的throw ，此句要用pick up，撿起，故選D。 （12）句意：觀眾們覺得這個(gè)公告特別有趣，開始往舞臺(tái)上投更多的錢。A 滑稽；B 幸運(yùn)；C 有幫助的；D令人疼痛的。由下文started to throw even more money onto the ，出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因是他們覺得這個(gè)公告很有趣，故選A。 （13）句意：查理在舞臺(tái)上感覺非常自在。他一點(diǎn)也不害羞，向觀眾跳了起來，唱了更多的歌。A 害羞；B 傷心；C 滿意；D 興奮。由上文語句Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. 提示可知，查理不會(huì)感到害羞，故選A。 （14）句意：令他吃驚的是，更多的笑聲和金錢扔了上來。A 煩惱， B 生氣；C 沉寂；D 笑聲。根據(jù)上文語句The audience found this announcement especially fun and started to throw even more money onto the ，此句應(yīng)該是笑聲，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, Mom, where39。s Charlie? He had just 1 he hadn39。t seen his new puppy for over an hour. John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the piic table. No dog! His mother heard 2 in his voice as he called her a second time. Mom, I can39。t find Charlie! She came outside 3 . Let39。s look around the garden first. Don39。t worry. I39。m sure he39。s close by. Both son and mother were 4 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not pletely wasted, though. Joe, the nextdoor neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 5 the lost dog. But even with five people now searching the town39。s streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still 6 . Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie39。s 7 . She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day. John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie. Then John heard a 8 and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been 9 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so 10 in his life!1. A. decidedB. forgottenC. understoodD. realized2. A. angerB. hopeC. fearD. warning3. A. activelyB. quicklyC. carelesslyD. annoyingly4. A. shoutingB. talkingC. fightingD. thinking5. A. give upB. look forC. run afterD. take care of6. A. missingB. asleepC. takeD. quiet7. A. addressB. characterC. nameD. picture8. A. messB. noiseC. voiceD. song9. A. shutB. wokeC. tiedD. saved10. A. afraidB. sillyC. happyD. proud【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了John尋找他認(rèn)為丟了的小狗，結(jié)果它在臥室里睡覺呢。 （1）句意： 他剛剛意識(shí)到，已經(jīng)一個(gè)多小時(shí)沒看到他的新小狗了。A決定，B忘記，C理解，D意識(shí)到，根據(jù) called out nervously 可知緊張地喊是因?yàn)橐庾R(shí)到某事發(fā)生了，故選D。 （2）句意：他第二次喊他母親時(shí)，母親聽到了他聲音里的恐懼。A生氣，B希望，C恐懼，D禁告，根據(jù) I can39。t find Charlie可知找不到查理John害怕失去它，故選C。 （3）句意：她悄悄地出來了。A積極地，B悄悄地，C粗心地，D煩人地，根據(jù) came outside 可知出來是悄悄地，故選B。 （4）句意： 兒子和母親都在喊，但仍然沒有找到查理。 A喊，B談話，C打仗，D思考，根據(jù) Their calls可知是不斷的喊 ，故選A。 （5）句意：他們立即同意幫助他們找丟失的狗。A放棄，B尋找，C追趕，D照顧，根據(jù) searching the town39。s streets可知是尋找 ， 故選B。 （6）句意： 查理仍然找不到。A失蹤的，B睡著的，C拿，D安靜的，根據(jù) lost dog可知是丟失的 ， 故選A。 （7）句意： 塔尼亞建議他們用查理的照片做海報(bào)。A地址，B性格，C名字，D照片，根據(jù) with a photo of Charlie可知是照片，故選D。 （8）句意： 然后約翰聽到一個(gè)聲音。A混亂，B噪音，C嗓音，D歌曲，根據(jù) opened his bedroom door ， 可知是因?yàn)槁牭铰曇舨湃ラ_門，狗發(fā)出的是用抓住撓門的聲音，故是noise，故選B。 （9）句意：查理一直關(guān)在臥室里睡覺。A關(guān)，B醒來，C嘗試，D挽救，根據(jù) in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping一直在臥室里睡覺可知是關(guān)在臥室里 ，故選A。 （10）句意： 約翰一生中從未如此快樂過！A害怕的，B愚蠢的，C開心的，D驕傲的，終于找到狗了當(dāng)然的開心，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。11．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A man sees a butterfly （蝴蝶）. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis （蛹）. So the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly es out 1 , To his surprise, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn39。t struggle （掙扎。奮斗） to get out of the chrysalis, it can39。t 2 ! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges （挑戰(zhàn)）of life bring out the best in young people and prepare the 3 to fly. When people are young, meeting and overing challenges wilt make them strong and ready to 4 life. If we look at succes