【正文】 教練，在一次比賽中輸給了學校的新隊。于是開始反思，不停的訓練和鼓勵隊員，最終贏得州里最強的對手。感悟到：沒有人天生就是贏家，只有依靠自己的努力才能成為贏家。 （1）句意：我從多年前的一次經歷中吸取了教訓。A 實驗；B 經歷；C 參觀；D 展示。根據(jù)下文可知，作者是從一次經歷中得出這樣的教訓的，故選B。 （2）句意：那是一所足球項目薄弱的小學校。A強壯；B普通；C薄弱；D正確的。根據(jù)文中的語句I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we ，這個球隊非常的薄弱，故選C。 （3）句意：春季訓練結束時，學校新老隊伍對抗是一個傳統(tǒng)。A一起；B為了；C像；D反對。固定結構playagainst，對抗，故選D。 （4）句意：作為新球隊的教練，我很興奮，因為我知道我們會贏，但令我失望的是我們失敗了。A因為；B但是；C因此；D如果。根據(jù)語境可知，Iknew we were going to win,是Iwasexcited的原因，要用because來引導，故選A。 （5）句意：我簡直不敢相信我會遇到這樣的情況。A如此，副詞，其后跟形容詞或副詞；B十分，副詞；C很，副詞；D如此，形容詞。根據(jù)題干中的a situation可知此句需要形容詞，故選D。 （6）句意：經過深思熟慮，我開始意識到我的球隊可能不是佐治亞州的頭號球隊。A意識到；B希望；C要求；D分享。根據(jù)下文語句my team might not be the number one team in Georgia,可知，這是意識到的問題，故選A。 （7）句意：但他們都在依靠我。A擔心；B尋找；C依靠；D關心。根據(jù)下文語句I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential可知，他們依靠我，故選C。 （8）句意：我開始盡我所能幫助他們建立起一點自豪感。A自豪；B文化；C幸運；D關系。根據(jù)下文語句Most importantly, I began to treat them like winners.可知，這是建立隊員的信心，故選A。 （9）句意：最重要的是，我開始把他們當作贏家。A領導；B伙伴；C贏家；D學者。根據(jù)后文they built themselves into 。故選C。 （10）句意：那年夏天，當其他球隊享受假期時，我們每天都見面，練習傳球和踢足球。A獎品；B假期；C訓練；D勝利。根據(jù)下文語句we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the ，別的球隊在享受假期，故選B。 （11）句意：我們贏得了第一場和第二場比賽，并繼續(xù)進步。A放松；B提高；C觀看；D失敗。根據(jù)前文的語句we won our first game and our second,可知，我們在不斷的提高，故選B。 （12）句意：我的孩子們擊敗了喬治亞州最好的球隊，給了我一生中最大的興奮！A機會；B興奮；C優(yōu)點；D發(fā)展。根據(jù)上文的語句My boys beat the best team in Georgia,可知，這是一件令人興奮的事件，故選B。 （13）句意：從這次經歷中，我學到了很多關于領導者的態(tài)度如何影響團隊成員的知識。A什么；B為何；C何時；D怎樣。根據(jù)語句Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and encouraged ，故選D。 （14）句意：我沒有把我的孩子視為失敗者，而是鼓勵他們。A鼓勵；B抓?。籆保護；D懲罰。根據(jù)前文語句 Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed可知，此句表示鼓勵他們，故選A。 （15）句意：我?guī)椭麄儚牟煌慕嵌瓤创约?，他們把自己培養(yǎng)成贏家。A誠實地；B真正地；C仔細地；D不同地。根據(jù)后句 and they built themselves into winners 可知，我?guī)椭麄円圆煌姆绞娇创约?，故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。7．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。 Painting from Memory I was born in Damyang, a beautiful place known for its bamboo forests in Korea. I spent much time in the forests painting pictures of the 1 . Painting is one of my talents. I lived there until last year when my family moved to New York. My mother, a scientist, was asked to e work here. There are no bamboo forests, I said, there is nothing to 2 in NewYork. Don39。t worry, you will find many things to see and paint there, my mother said. I still felt 3 . But I will miss home, I said. Then you can paint pictures of your favorite places. They will make you feel at home even in New York, she said. So when we moved, I brought my forest paintings with me. New York was not easy at first. I missed home a lot. Yet when I looked at my paintings of bamboo, I felt much better. I soon 4 friends at school too. They also like painting, and we now paint in a group after school. Last month, we had a new neighbor, Varvara, an old lady who moved from Russia, to be closer to her daughter. She was sad to leave her home. My mother and I often visited her. She told us her unbearable homesick and everything about her hometown Vyborg. I could 5 her home in my head. Varvara missed her home so much that she became ill. I worried about her and I wanted to do something for her. I had ever been in her 6 before. At least, I had my forest paintings of home. However, she didn39。t even have that. Unless … A few days later, I met Varvara on the stairs. She looked better but still sad. I gave her my gift: a painting of Vyborg. I had painted it from her 7 . She began to cry as she saw the painting. At first, I was worried that she didn39。t like it. Later, she told me that those were tears of joy. I knew just how she 8 wherever you go, hometown is always with you.1. A. treesB. houseC. flowersD. bamboo2. A. playB. buyC. paintD. study3. A. unusualB. unsureC. unfamiliarD. unnecessary4. A. missedB. foundC. helpedD. praised5. A. pictureB. changeC. faceD. name6. A. directionB. imaginationC. situationD. conversation7. A. friendB. daughterC. secretsD. memories8. A. feltB. criedC. choseD. lost【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文敘述出生韓國大陽，一個以韓國竹林聞名的美麗地方?；撕芏鄷r間在森林里畫竹畫。繪畫是他的天賦之一。為了思念家鄉(xiāng)去美國是隨身攜帶帶了他的森林畫。起初還是很想念家。但是當看他的竹子畫時，感覺好多了。很快也在學校找到了朋友。他們也喜歡畫畫，現(xiàn)在放學后一起畫畫。但是上個月，來了一位鄰居從俄羅斯搬來的老太太，她離她的女兒更近了。她離開家很難過。作者和媽媽經常去看她。她告訴我們她無法忍受的思鄉(xiāng)病和她家鄉(xiāng)維堡的一切。最后得了相思病作者根據(jù)她的的描述，為她畫了一張她家鄉(xiāng)的畫，她激動地留下熱淚。 （1）句意：我花了很多時間在森林里畫竹畫。A：trees樹； B：house房子； C：flowers花； D：bamboo竹子。根據(jù)上文I was born in Damyang, a beautiful place known for its bamboo forests in 。故選D。 （2）句意：紐約沒有竹林，也沒有什么可畫的。A：play玩； B：buy買； C：paint用漆寫或畫； D：study學習。根據(jù)上文There are no bamboo forests,他認為無竹子可畫，故選C。 （3）句意：我仍然感到不確定。A：unusual不尋常的； B：unsure不確定的； C：unfamiliar不熟悉的 D：unnecessary不需要。根據(jù)上文 Don39。t worry, you will find many things to see and paint there, my mother said. 和still，可知作者仍然懷疑母親的說法，故選B。 （4）句意：我很快也在學校找到了朋友。A：missed錯過； B：found找到； C：helped幫助； D：praised表揚。根據(jù)下文 They also like painting, and we now paint in a group after school.可知他在學校找到喜歡畫畫的朋友，故選B。 （5）句意：我可以在我頭腦中國想象她的家。A：picture想象； B：change改變； C：face面對； D：name命名。根據(jù)上文She told us her unbearable homesick and everything about her hometown 。故選A。 （6）句意：我以前也遇到過她的情況。A：direction方向； B：imagination想象； C：situation情況； D：conversation會話。根據(jù)上文 Varvara missed her home so much that she became ill.可知作者之前的思鄉(xiāng)之痛與她思鄉(xiāng)病同樣的感受，能夠理解老人的現(xiàn)在的情況，故選C。 （7）句意：我是根據(jù)她的記憶畫的。A：friend朋友； B：daughter女兒； C：secrets秘密； D：memories記憶力。A：felt 感到；B：cried哭； C：chose 選擇；D：lost丟失。根據(jù)上文She told us her unbearable homesick and everything about her hometown （她記憶中的）她家鄉(xiāng)的樣子畫出的，故選B。 （8）句意：我知道她對對家鄉(xiāng)的感覺，無論你去哪里，家鄉(xiāng)總是和你在一起。A：felt感到； B：cried哭； C：chose選擇； D：lost丟失。根據(jù)下文wherever you go, hometown is always with ，總會有思家之痛的感覺，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空。做題時，應先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內容和邏輯關系。然后逐 一做題，注意上下文的