【正文】 hotel. 5 you let this person in, call down to the front desk to make sure. ?Save emergency numbers Find out what the local emergency hotlines are and save them to your phone. Also 6 the phone numbers of your country39。s embassies and save those addresses as well. 1. A. regularlyB. properlyC. directlyD. quickly2. A. conclusionsB. advertisementsC. memoriesD. details3. A. surprised atB. careful withC. interested inD. used to4. A. worseB. cheaperC. easierD. clearer5. A. WhileB. BeforeC. UntilD. As6. A. look upB. fill inC. work outD. deal with【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述的是有關(guān)于旅行安全的事情，有幾點(diǎn)需要注意，第一是確保車輛安全，第二是盡可能的規(guī)劃好所有的事情，第三是在陌生環(huán)境要注意人身安全，第四是其他一些事情，比如獲取一些緊急聯(lián)系方式、熟知旅館逃生路線等。 （1）本題考查副詞辨析。句意：正確地選擇地面交通工具。A日常的，B正確的，合適的，C直接的，D迅速的，根據(jù)Whenever possible， travel in a vehicle（機(jī)動(dòng)車） that is in good condition and offers working seat belts確保車輛是否正常，有無(wú)安全帶，所以應(yīng)該是正確的選擇安全性較高的車輛，故選B。 （2）本題考查名詞辨析。句意：無(wú)論你去哪里，都要獲得可靠的細(xì)節(jié)。A結(jié)論，B廣告，C記憶，D細(xì)節(jié)，根據(jù)Find out everything，from the local laws to any travel warnings要確保知道所有的事情，包括當(dāng)?shù)氐姆梢约俺鲂凶⒁馐马?xiàng)，由此可知是弄清楚相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)，故選D。 （3）本題考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：實(shí)話實(shí)說(shuō)，當(dāng)你入住酒店，相比于門后的地圖，你對(duì)床或游泳池更感興趣。A驚訝，B仔細(xì)，C感興趣，D過(guò)去常常，根據(jù)beds or swimming pools than studying the map on the back of your door提到了兩種東西，一個(gè)是床和游泳池，另外一個(gè)是門后面的逃生地圖，由此可知是相比于地圖，對(duì)床和游泳池更感興趣，故選C。 （4）本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：如果被偷了，找一個(gè)代替品更容易。A更糟，B更便宜，C更簡(jiǎn)單，D更清楚，根據(jù)Plus， if it39。s stolen 如果被偷了，因?yàn)橹芭恼樟耍栽俎k或者查找備份信息會(huì)很容易，故選C。 （5）本題考查連詞辨析。句意：在你讓這個(gè)人進(jìn)來(lái)之前，先給前臺(tái)打個(gè)電話確認(rèn)一下。A然而，B之前，C直到，D當(dāng)……時(shí)候，根據(jù)call down to the front desk to make sure向前臺(tái)詢問(wèn)情況是否屬實(shí)，這應(yīng)該在讓別人進(jìn)門之前，故選B。 （6）本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：還可以查詢貴國(guó)大使館的電話號(hào)碼，并保存這些地址。A查閱，B裝滿，C解決，D處理，根據(jù)the phone numbers of your country39。s embassies and save those addresses as well大使館的號(hào)碼，保存下來(lái)，在保存信息之前需要先找到這些信息，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。我們先閱讀短文，了解短文大意。然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和語(yǔ)境決定句子所缺的成分，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出合適的詞，然后將短文再仔細(xì)閱讀一遍，確定問(wèn)題正確答案。9．完形填空 It was so close to noon on December, 21 1943, in the Tanana River Valley of Alaska, not far from the Arctic Circle, when Crane on the Iceberg Inez was preparing to jump out of 1 plane. Wind cried and he was in the fall. Before Crane realized 2 was happening, he found himself 3 on a frozen stream. The plane that he had to 4 was burning, two miles away, which would be good 5 a rescue. However, the fire also meant the suppliesfood, sleeping bags, signal flames, a gunwere lost. Still he shouted out for any sign of life. 6 there was nobody else. Crane tried to take 7 steps, but the thick snow made his walking hard. And to make things 8 a broken foot made 9 nearly impossible to reach the crash site before nightfall. He knew he mustn39。t lose his 10 and began to think of the things he could do. It was minus60degrees Fahrenheit. Crane knew he needed to start a fire and get it going, 11 he might not last the night. His fingers were dead, but he managed to light a match. The little flame wasn39。t enough to catch. He tried another three matches but they did nothing except burn his fingertips. At that moment, he remembered hearing from his father days ago. So with the help of the 12 , a fire rose up. The 13 match worked. The journey back was unexpectedly difficult. One of his feet became so large that he could 14 put on his shoe. He walked at the best speed that he could manage although he was in great pain. Luckily, the 23yearold 15 who had a strong will succeeded in keeping himself away from varied kinds of danger until help arrived 81 days later. 1. A. myB. theirC. herD. his2. A. HowB. whatC. whichD. where3. A. sleepingB. swimmingC. lyingD. laying4. A. give upB. set upC. take upD. cut up5. A. atB. ofC. forD. with6. A. SurprisinglyB. UnluckilyC. SuddenlyD. Interestingly7. A. a fewB. a littleC. a bitD. little8. A. easierB. betterC. moreD. worse9. A. thatB. itC. whatD. which10. A. headB. feetC. handD. fingers11. A. soB. butC. ifD. or12. A. diaryB. letterC. bookD. 13. A. secondB. thirdC. fifthD. seventh14. A. nearlyB. hardlyC. immediatelyD. seldom15. A. pilotB. doctorC. teacherD. firefighter【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了名叫Crane的飛行員，飛機(jī)失事成功跳傘后，通過(guò)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的毅力，成功地避開了各種各樣的危險(xiǎn)，直到81天后救援人員趕到。 （1）句意：伊內(nèi)茲冰山上的Crane正準(zhǔn)備從飛機(jī)上跳下來(lái)。由選項(xiàng)的提示可知此句需要形容詞性的物主代詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的Crane可知要用his，故選D。 （2）句意：在Crane意識(shí)到發(fā)生了什么事之前，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在一條結(jié)冰的小溪上。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一個(gè)空格需要what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，故選B；第二個(gè)空格考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)find sb. doing sth，發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事；躺在某地要用動(dòng)詞lie，其現(xiàn)在分詞要用lying，故選C。 （3）句意：他不得不放棄的那架飛機(jī)正在燃燒，離他兩英里遠(yuǎn)，這將有利于救援。第一個(gè)空格，A 放棄；B 建立；C 從事；D 切碎。根據(jù)后文中的was burning可知，應(yīng)該是放棄的，故選A。第二個(gè)空格，固定短語(yǔ)be good for sth，有利于做某事。故選C。 （4）句意：不幸的是，沒(méi)有其他人。A出人意料；B 不幸地；C 突然地；D有趣地。根據(jù)后文中的there was nobody ，是不幸地，故選B。 （5）句意：Crane想走幾步，但大雪使他走得很艱難。A 幾個(gè)，其后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；B 幾個(gè)，其后跟不可數(shù)名詞；C 一點(diǎn)；D 幾乎沒(méi)有，其后跟不可數(shù)名詞。由句中的steps可知，要用a few，故選A。 （6）句意：更糟的是，一只斷了的腳幾乎不可能在夜幕降臨之前到達(dá)墜機(jī)地點(diǎn)。第一個(gè)空格，要用形容詞比較級(jí)，A 簡(jiǎn)單；B 更好；C 更多；D 更壞。由a broken foot提示可知，應(yīng)該是更糟糕，故選D。第二個(gè)空格，考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)sb. make it +形容詞+to do sth，某人讓做某事怎樣，其中it是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正賓語(yǔ)是后面的不定式，故選B。 （7）句意：他知道自己不能失去理智，開始考慮自己能做些什么。A 頭；B 腳；C 手；D 手指。固定短語(yǔ)lose one39。s head，失去理智，故選A。 （8）句意：當(dāng)時(shí)華氏零下60度。Crane知道他需要生一堆火，然后讓它一直燒，否則他不可能熬到晚上。A因此；B但是；C如果；D否則。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句Crane knew he needed to start a fire and get it going與he might not last the night.的含義可知，應(yīng)選or，表示否則，故選D。 （9）句意：那一刻，他想起了幾天前從他父親那里聽到的消息。所以在信的幫助下，一場(chǎng)大火升起了。A日記；B書信；C書籍；D郵件。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句At that moment, he remembered hearing from his father days ，此空應(yīng)該是信件，故選B。 （10）句意：第五根火柴起作用了。根據(jù)前文中的He tried another three matches but they did nothing except burn his ，這是Crane擦的第五根火柴，故選C。 （11）句意：他的一只腳變大了，幾乎穿不上鞋子。A幾乎，接近；B幾乎不；C立刻，馬上；D很少。根據(jù)前文中的One of his feet became so large推測(cè)，腳腫了，穿不上鞋，故選B。 （12）句意：這位意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的23歲飛行員成功地避開了各種各樣的危險(xiǎn)，直到81天后救援人員趕到。A飛行員；B醫(yī)生；C教師；D消防員。根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容可知，Crane是名飛行員，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，