【正文】 hen you don39。t have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge（恢復） your willpower with a good night39。s sleep and by eating ，不能過度使用，故選A。 （3）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知講的是毅力的重要性和怎樣讓毅力變得更強。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。8．閱讀理解 New York is 3 hours ahead of California, but it does not make California slow, or that New York is fast. Both are working based on their own “ Time Zone”（時區(qū)）.Someone graduated at the age of 22, yet waited 5 years before finding a good job! And there is another who graduated at 27 and got hired immediately! Someone became a CEO at 25, and died at another became a CEO at 50, and lived to 90 years. Someone is still single, while someone else got married and waited 10 years having a child. There is another who had a baby within a year of marriage.Obama retires（退休） at 55, but Trump starts at 70. Absolutely everyone in this world works based on their Time Zone. People can have things worked out only according to their pace. （步調(diào)） People around you might seem to go ahead of you。 some might seem to be behind you. But everyone is running their own race, in their own time. Don39。t envy them or laugh at them. They are in their TIME ZONE, and you are in yours! Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on, be strong, and stay true to yourself .Fight in your time zone. So, RELAX. You39。re not LATE. You39。re not EARLY. You are very much ON TIME , and in your time zone destiny set up for you.（1）When it39。s 8:00 in New York, what time is it in California? A.11:30B.5:00C.12:30D.11:00（2）Which is true according to the passage? A.We should get married earlier.B.If you fall behind, you needn39。t to try hard.C.Obama starts his job of president at a younger age than Trump.D.Life is about waiting for the right TIME ZONE（3）What39。s the meaning of the underlined word “ envy”? A.觀摩B.嘲笑C.羨慕D.跟隨（4）According to the passage, if you don39。t do well in your study now, you should______. A.have a rest and waitB.stay in your own TIME ZONEC.stop to have a relax.D.work hard and wait for the right moment.（5）Which do you think is the best title? A.Time ZoneB.Wait for the Right MomentC.Fight in Your Time ZoneD.You Are on Time【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：紐約比加州早3個小時，但它不會讓加州變慢，也不會讓紐約跑得快。他們都是在屬于自己的“時區(qū)”工作。有人在25歲時成為CEO，50歲去世，而有人在50歲時成為CEO，活到90歲。在這個世界上，每個人都是根據(jù)自己的時區(qū)工作的，人們只能按照自己的步調(diào)來做事。所以不要羨慕你周圍的人們，也不要嘲笑他們，他們在自己的時區(qū)，而你在你的時區(qū)。生活就是等待合適的時機去行動，堅持、堅強，忠于自己，在你自己的時區(qū)里戰(zhàn)斗。（1）推理計算題。根據(jù)New York is 3 hours ahead of California,紐約比加州早3個小時，可知當紐約是8點時加州應是8—3=5，所以加州應是5點，故答案選B。（2）推理判斷題。A根據(jù)Someone is still single, while someone else got married and waited 10 years having a child. There is another who had a baby within a year of ，有些人等10年才有孩子，而有些人結婚一年就有了孩子，但并沒有提到說我們應該早點結婚，故A選項錯誤。B根據(jù)Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on, be strong, and stay true to yourself .Fight in your time ，生活就是等待合適的時機去行動，堅持、堅強，忠于自己，在你自己的時區(qū)里戰(zhàn)斗，所以并不是說你落后了，就不必努力了，故B選項錯誤。C根據(jù)Obama retires（退休） at 55, but Trump starts at ，奧巴馬在55歲退休，但特朗普在70歲才開始，所以說奧巴馬比特朗普年輕就開始了他的總統(tǒng)職位是正確的，故B選項正確。D根據(jù)Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on,可知，生活就是等待合適的時機去行動，而不是等待正確的時區(qū)，故D選項錯誤。本題問哪一個選項是正確的，故答案選C。（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文People around you might seem to go ahead of you。 some might seem to be behind ，有些人可能會落在你的后面，以及Don39。t envy them or laugh at …他們或者嘲笑他們，可知此處是與上文對應的，對于落后你的人不要嘲笑他們，那么對于走在你前面的人也應該是不要“羨慕、嫉妒”他們，故答案選C。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on, be strong, and stay true to yourself .Fight in your time zone. 生活就是等待合適的時機去行動，堅持、堅強，忠于自己，在你自己的時區(qū)里戰(zhàn)斗，可知，如果你現(xiàn)在學習不好，你應該努力工作，等待合適的時機，故答案選D。（5）標題歸納題。通過對整篇文章的理解可知，每個人都是根據(jù)自己的時區(qū)工作的，人們只能按照自己的步調(diào)來做事。所以不要羨慕你周圍的人們，也不要嘲笑他們，他們在自己的時區(qū)，而你在你的時區(qū)。所以生活就是等待合適的時機去行動，堅持、堅強，忠于自己，在你自己的時區(qū)里戰(zhàn)斗。故答案選C?！军c評】閱讀考題中細節(jié)理解題和猜測詞義題屬于客觀題；主旨大意題和推理判斷題屬于主觀題。針對不同類型的題目，要有不同的解決策略。對于客觀題，閱讀時關注文章的細節(jié)，如時間，地點或一些具體數(shù)字，在選擇答案時，務必從原文中找到確切的依據(jù)。對于主觀題，不僅要弄懂文章字面的意思，更重要的是要知道文章潛在的含義，和作者所給的提示。同時要對文章的含義和作者的暗示作合理的猜測和推論。9．閱讀理解 When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. Before Christmas Day, Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter （交款處） and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face. Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you, said the woman. It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, 1 know you will feel as good about it as I do now. Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giv