【正文】 Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals. In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, the US, catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bears, take blood, to test for diseases, remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce. But in Minnesota, the US, researchers study bears that are pletely awake. The bears know the researchers39。 voices and they are not afraid of the research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives. In both places, the main purpose is the same—to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers are able to collect are quite different.（1）In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are __________. A.shy and fearful animalsB.not found todayC.well known to scientistsD.not afraid of people（2）The word remove in the second paragraph probably means in Chinese. A.拔下B.移植C.清洗D.修補(bǔ)（3）Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on black bears? A.The age.B.The way of their munication.C.The weight.D.The number of babies they produce.（4）In the Minnesota studies, researchers ________. A.can never get close to the bearsB.study the bears while they are asleepC.use grapes to make the bears fullD.learn a lot about the bears39。 everyday lives【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了新澤西和明尼蘇達(dá)州的科學(xué)家研究黑熊的不同方法。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 North American black bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature .可知，北美黑熊是一種害羞和膽小的動物。故選A。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段and take it to the lab to find out its age. 帶去實(shí)驗(yàn)室研究它的年齡，可知應(yīng)先把牙拔掉，因此remove的意思是拔下。故選A。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段 Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce. 可知，新澤西的科學(xué)家研究黑熊的年齡、重量和數(shù)量，但沒有研究它們溝通的方式。故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句 Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday ，在明尼蘇達(dá)州，科學(xué)家學(xué)習(xí)到很多關(guān)于熊的日常生活。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。14．閱讀理解 Here are four labels （標(biāo)簽）of TshirtsSuperheroSize: 38B Price: Made in ChinaMaterial: wool 75% polyester（化纖） 25%Keep in dry and cool places No washing in waterLucky CatSize: 36B Price: Made in KoreaMaterial: wool 100% Keep in dry and cool places Dryclean only Clever KiddySize: 39B Price: Made in ChinaMaterial: silk 100% Dryclean onlyFlying FishSize: 37B Price: 19 dollars Made in ChinaMaterial: cotton 100% No washing in hot water（1）Tom has only 20 dollars with him, which Tshirt can he buy? A.SuperheroB.Lucky CatC.Flying FishD.Clever Kiddy（2）Jim tries on a Superhero, but it39。s too small for him. What will he do? A.Try a Lucky CatB.Try a Clever KiddyC.Try a Flying FishD.Try a Superhero（3）Which of the following is not made in China? A.Lucky CatB.Clever KiddyC.Flying FishD.Superhero（4）What39。s the Clever Kiddy made of? A.woolB.silkC.cottonD.gold（5）Which of the sentences is not true? A.Only the Flying Fish can be washed in water.B.Superhero is more expensive than Flying fish.C.The Clever Kiddy costs more than the Lucky Cat.D.It39。s good to k