【正文】 over the world. People cut down many forests to build houses because the number of people bees larger and larger. People cut down the forests, which is harmful to the animals. People even build roads to pass through the forests so that they can get to the place they want to get to in a fast way. People damage the forests to build towns, cities, farms, factories and other things. Forests usually have an average temperature （平均溫度） of 4℃ to 10℃. The low temperature is from10℃ to6℃. The high temperature is from 20℃ to 27℃. There is lots of rain in the forests, so many animals live in the pools on the ground. People use trees in the forests to make furniture （家具）, toys, pencils, etc.（1）What does the writer think of the forests on Earth according the passage? A.They are beautiful.B.They are dirty.C.They are important.D.They are dead.（2）Why do people damage the forests? A.Because they need trees to make toys.B.Because they need to build more houses.C.Because they need to build roads.D.A, B and C（3）What is the average temperature of the forests? A.4℃—10℃B.10℃—6℃C.20℃—27℃D.4℃—27℃（4）Which of the following CANNOT people make with wood? A.FurnitureB.ToysC.PencilsD.Cars（5）What do people damage the forests to do? A.To build towns, cities, farms, factories and so on.B.To protect animals.C.To make money.D.To protect the environment.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了森林的作用。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Forests are very important，可知森林是重要的，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)People cut down many forests to build even build roads to pass through the use trees in the forests to make furniture （家具）, toys, pencils, etc. 可知人們砍到森林的目的是建房子、道路、家具、玩具、鉛筆，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Forests usually have an average temperature （平均溫度） of 4℃ to 10℃.可知森林的平均溫度是4到10度，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)People cut down many forests to build even build roads to pass through the use trees in the forests to make furniture （家具）, toys, pencils, etc. 可知人們砍到森林的目的是建房子、道路、家具、玩具、鉛筆，沒有汽車，故選D。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)People damage the forests to build towns, cities, farms, factories and other 、城市、農(nóng)場、工廠和其他東西，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。10．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。C Sports can help us a lot. Taking exercise can make us strong. In collective（集體的） sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. And sports can also help us relax after work or study. However, as the saying goes, There are two sides of everything. Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating（參加） in sports activities. What39。s more, too much or hard practice can be bad for our health. Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically（心理地）. It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people. So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good.（1） can make us strong.A.Taking exerciseB.SingingC.SleepingD.Making friends（2）Too much exercise can be for us.A.goodB.badC.helpfulD.enough（3）Sports can .A.help people to know each otherB.improve friendship between peopleC.do us nothing but good if we39。re carefulD.All of the above（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A.Basketball and volleyball are both collective sports.B.Sports can help us relax after work or study.C.Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves when participating in sports activities.D.Sports can only make us healthy physically.（5）The best title for this passage can be .A.Sports and HealthB.Everybody must do SportsC.Sports are Nothing to PeopleD.No one Likes Sports【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)Taking exercise can make us 。（2）根據(jù)too much or hard practice can be bad for our 。（3）根據(jù)It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between 。根據(jù)So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but 。故選D。（4）根據(jù)In collective（集體的） sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, 可知A正確，故排除；根據(jù)And sports can also help us relax after work or 正確，故排除；根據(jù)Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating（參加） in sports activities. 可知C正確，故排除；根據(jù)Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically（心理地）.可知D不正確，故選D。（5）題干：這篇文章的最好標(biāo)題可能是______。；； 對人們來說一無是處；D. 沒有人喜歡運動。文章主要講的是Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically（心理地）. 故選A?！军c評】此題考查閱讀選擇。先在文章中找到和題干相關(guān)的信息，再進行判斷分析。