【正文】
she did exercise every day, she would feel even 10 .So she still spent her time shopping online and soon she was badly ill. She regretted (后悔) not following the doctor39。s advice, but it was too late.1. A. exerciseB. houseworkC. homeworkD. class2. A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. never3. A. sadB. tiredC. excitedD. happy4. A. ofB. toC. withD. in5. A. questionsB. adviceC. answersD. names6. A. hospitalB. schoolC. homeD. office7. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything8. A. soB. whenC. becauseD. why9. A. cleaningB. readingC. shoppingD. exercise10. A. warmerB. fasterC. easierD. worse【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是一個(gè)家庭主婦。在做完家務(wù)之后,她大部分時(shí)間都在網(wǎng)購。她從不進(jìn)行鍛煉。幾天前,她感到很勞累,于是她去看醫(yī)生,醫(yī)生讓她馬上進(jìn)行鍛煉。但是她不相信醫(yī)生的話。她認(rèn)為如果她每天鍛煉她將更累。她仍舊把時(shí)間花在網(wǎng)購上。很快她病的很厲害。當(dāng)她感到后悔時(shí)已經(jīng)晚了。(1)名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:當(dāng)她做完家務(wù),她大部分時(shí)間在網(wǎng)購。根據(jù)上文Jane is a ??芍饕蝿?wù)是做家務(wù),所以是在做完家務(wù)后進(jìn)行網(wǎng)購。exercise鍛煉,housework家務(wù),homework作業(yè),class上課,故選B。(2)副詞辨析和語境理解。句意:她從來不進(jìn)行鍛煉。根據(jù)any可知此句是否定句,sometimes有時(shí),often經(jīng)常,always一直,never從來沒有,構(gòu)成否定結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。(3)形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意:幾天前,她感到比以前更累了。根據(jù) So she went to see a 。可知她感到身體不舒服。sad傷心的,tired勞累的,excited激動(dòng)的,happy高興的,故選B。(4)介詞辨析和語境理解。句意:醫(yī)生問她“你怎么啦?”病人去看病時(shí)醫(yī)生詢問病人時(shí)常用的一句話What39。s the matter with you?“你怎么啦?”固定句式結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。(5)名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:醫(yī)生為她做了檢查,并問了她很多問題。病人去看病時(shí),醫(yī)生會(huì)問一些關(guān)于病情的問題??芍颂幨轻t(yī)生問她很多問題。question問題,advice建議,answer答案,name姓名,故選A。(6)名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:醫(yī)生告訴她回家等待結(jié)果。病人看病,在醫(yī)院檢查當(dāng)天出不來結(jié)果時(shí),都是回家等待結(jié)果,hospital醫(yī)院,school學(xué)校,home家,office辦公室,故選C。(7)不定代詞辨析和語境理解。句意:你身體沒毛病。根據(jù)上文Your blood samples (樣本) are ??芍纳眢w沒毛病。nothing沒事情,something某事,anything任何事情,everything每件事,There is nothing with 。故選A。(8)連詞辨析和語境理解。句意:你感到累是因?yàn)槟銖牟诲憻挕o因此,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,when當(dāng)......時(shí)候,because因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)原因狀語從句,強(qiáng)調(diào)事件發(fā)生的原因,why為什么,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,故 選C。(9)動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意:如果你每天鍛煉,你將不會(huì)感到勞累。clean打掃衛(wèi)生,read讀書,shop購物,exercise鍛煉,根據(jù)上文 You need to do exercise from now 。故選D。(10)形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意:她認(rèn)為如果她每天進(jìn)行鍛煉,情況將感到更加糟糕。根據(jù)上文可知她是因?yàn)楦械絼诶鄄趴瘁t(yī)生的,可知此處是說她認(rèn)為進(jìn)行鍛煉感到更加糟糕,warmer更暖和,faster更快,easier更容易,worse更糟糕,故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。由于完形填空是一個(gè)整篇的文章,因此千萬不要看一個(gè)空選擇一個(gè)空。在答題之前要快速地將文章通讀一遍,了解文章的大意。依據(jù)文章的主干,運(yùn)用所學(xué)的詞匯和語法知識(shí),根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系,加上初讀的印象和正確的英語語感,將答案初步確定。將短文重新再讀一遍,并要多方位地檢查所選的答案,看看將所選答案填入后,文章是否連貫。確定答案。11.完形填空 Monday April 11th Cloudy Last night I didn39。t feel thought I had a 1 .This morning,I didn39。t want to eat I 2 .After the doctor looked me over carefully,he gave me some 3 and told me it was nothing serious but I had to 4 in bed for a I 5 my lessons in the school and I wanted to tell my teacher about I wrote a note (便條)for a day 6 and asked my sister to take it to the was time to have 7 I felt a little 8 but I only had some the evening,I felt much thought I should 9 the text that I should learn today. 10 I sat on the sofa and read for an really want to go to school tomorrow. 1. A. fluB. coldC. restD. sleep2. A. went to a doctorB. went to schoolC. went swimmingD. went to bed3. A. waterB. coffeeC. teaD. medicine4. A. buyB. takeC. stayD. bring5. A. thought aboutB. worried aboutC. wrote aboutD. talked about6. A. inB. outC. offD. with7. A. breakfastB. LunchC. dinnerD. afternoon tea8. A. betterB. goodC. wellD. best9. A. watchB. seeC. lookD. read10. A. OrB. IfC. SoD. But【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是四月十一日這一天我感冒后去看病,然后給老師請(qǐng)假,在家休息。晚上我好多了。讀了一會(huì)兒書。(1)名詞辨析。、根據(jù)Last night I didn39。t feel ??芍也×?。have a cold感冒,固定短語,flu流行感冒,不可數(shù)名詞,have a rest休息,have a sleep睡覺,故選B。(2)動(dòng)詞短語辨析。After the doctor looked me over carefully,在醫(yī)生給我仔細(xì)檢查之后,可知此處是說他去看醫(yī)生了。went to a doctor去看醫(yī)生,went to school去上學(xué),went swimming去游泳,went to bed去睡覺,故選A。(3)名詞辨析。句意:在為我仔細(xì)檢查后醫(yī)生給了我一些藥,告訴我不是很嚴(yán)重。我有病了,醫(yī)生肯定給我藥治病。water水,coffee咖啡,tea茶,medicine藥,故選D。(4)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:但是我必須在床上呆一天。buy買,take帶走,stay待著,bring帶來,我病了應(yīng)該呆在床上休息,stay in bed待在床上,故選C。(5)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:但是我很擔(dān)心我在學(xué)校的功課。think about 思考,worry about擔(dān)心, write about寫關(guān)于...... ,talk about討論,我不能上學(xué),可知我擔(dān)心我的功課拉下。故選B。(6)介詞辨析。句意:因此我寫了一張請(qǐng)假條,讓我姐姐帶給我老師。我不能上學(xué),所以必須請(qǐng)假。a day off一天假,故選C。(7)名詞辨析。句意:吃午餐的時(shí)間到了,我感覺好點(diǎn)了,我只吃了一點(diǎn)面條。早餐我不想吃任何動(dòng)詞,上午過了要吃午餐,breakfast早餐,lunch午餐,dinner晚餐,afternoon tea下午茶,故選B。(8)形容詞辨析。句意:晚餐時(shí)間到了,我感覺好點(diǎn)了,但是我只吃了一點(diǎn)面條。指比之前好點(diǎn)了,可知此處用比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu),better好多了,比較級(jí)good好,原級(jí),well好,best最好的,最高級(jí),原級(jí)故選A。(9)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:晚飯后我感覺好多了,我想我應(yīng)該讀一些我今天學(xué)的課文。watch觀看,see看見,look看,read讀書,read the text讀課文,故選D。(10)連詞辨析。句意:因此我坐在沙發(fā)上讀了一個(gè)小時(shí)。這個(gè)句子和上文之間是因果關(guān)系,or或者,連接兩句是選擇關(guān)系,if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,so因此,引導(dǎo)兩句之間是因果關(guān)系,but但是,連接兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。在答題之前要快速地將文章通讀一遍,了解文章的大意。將短文重新再讀一遍,根據(jù)句意和上下文選擇合適的答案,并要多方位地檢查所選的答案,看看將所選答案填入后,文章是否連貫。答案確定以后,我們最后將全文再讀一遍,確定答案。12.完形填空Dear Dr. Ramsey, I seem to get colds all the wonder if(是否)there is 1 I can do to stop getting should I do if I have a cold? ShirleyDear Shirley, Most people get colds by touching things that another person with a cold once can 2 catch a cold by shaking hands. 3 if someone you know has a cold,you should try not to use the same cups,dishes or telephone. Many doctors 4 that vitamin C can help stop 5 people to take some vitamin C when they start to get cold symptoms(癥狀).You can also have a if it doesn39。t should go to the 6 . To fight a cold, the body 7 healthy you have a cold,you should eat well,but not eat too you should drink lots of be sure to get enough 8 and stay you get a cold,having a good rest is important and 9 .When you have a should also try to protect (保護(hù))other your mouth and nose 10 a tissue (紙巾) when you all the things that you touch with very hot water before anyone else uses them.Dr. Ramsey 1. A. SomethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything2. A. neverB. onlyC. alreadyD. even3. A. SoB. OrC. ButD. Until4. A. mindB. forgetC. believeD. refuse5. A. promiseB. adviseC. waitD. send6. A. hospitalB. museumC. cinema