【正文】 ； hardly幾乎不。故選B。 （2）句意：飛船開始發(fā)出一些電子射線。 take off起飛；脫下； put off推遲；延期；give out發(fā)出（光；熱等）。根據 some electric rays ，電子射線，可知是發(fā)出，故選C。 （3）句意：人們尖叫；孩子們大哭。到處都是恐慌。joy快樂； panic恐慌； laughter笑聲。故選B。 （4）句意：到處傳來刺耳的玻璃破碎的聲音。人們朝四面八方奔逃。 direction方向； opinion觀點；time時間。in every direction朝四面八方，故選A。 （5）句意：母親被推到，抓在手里的孩子們丟了。 friend朋友； student學生； children小孩。根據第一段可知選C。 （6）句意：天空變得清澈了。外星人消失了。gone消失的；不見的； broken破碎的；hit打擊。故選A。 （7）句意：她聽到有人叫媽媽。sing唱；talk談；call叫。故選C。 （8）句意：是她的孩子們嗎？她慌忙地四處張望。 look around環(huán)顧四周。故選A （9）句意∶她們手拉手朝她跑來，她也朝她們跑過去。她的雙臂急切地張開來擁抱她們。 slowly慢地；sadly傷心地； eagerly渴望地；此處通過動作描寫母親的心情，故選C。 （10）句意：她跑到孩子們的房間，她的可愛的女兒在靜靜的睡著。她親了一下他們的額頭，輕輕地說“我愛你們。 shout大喊大叫； whisper低語；reply回答。故選B。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達的思想，注意文中前后段落之間的關系。答題中，一定要認真分析，注意選項與上下文的關系，與前后單詞的關系。對于一時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因為有時答案可以從下文內容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀篇文章，看看所選選項能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。9．完形填空 One rainy morning, my phone woke me up. It was a phone call from a 1 driver who had my friend39。s mobile phone. 2 , my friend had left it in the taxi the night before. A 3 morning for taxi drivers in this big city is a very busy time. He asked me where he could meet me to give me the mobile phone. I told him the street where I lived. Then I quickly 4 and got dressed in order to meet 5 on the corner. My friend had only recently moved to this city. So his mobile phone was very 6 to him. When the taxi driver arrived, I thanked him and praised him 7 having such a kind and beautiful heart. I asked him for his name 8 my friend himself could thank him. He said my praise and 9 were all that he needed. Then he drove off. I told my friend how I had received his 10 Hearing this, he was thankful and said kindness was really everywhere in this world.1. A. busB. taxiC. car2. A. ClearlyB. HardlyC. Luckily3. A. sunnyB. rainyC. windy4. A. gave upB. stayed upC. got up5. A. himB. herC. me6. A. importantB. excitingC. difficult7. A. onB. toC. for8. A. ever sinceB. so thatC. even though9. A. thanksB. wishesC. suggestions10. A. ID cardB. birthday giftC. mobile phone【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了最近到這座城市的一位朋友，把手機掉在出租車上，司機通過作者把手機歸還給朋友，朋友非常感激，并且說世界上到處充滿愛與友善。 （1）句意：它是來自于有我朋友手機的司機的電話。 ； 出租車； 。根據 my friend had left it in the taxi the night ，我朋友把手機掉在出租車上?？芍娫拋碜杂诔鲎廛囁緳C，故選B。 （2）句意：很清楚，我朋友把手機掉在出租車上。 清楚地； ； 。根據 It was a phone call from a texi driver who had my friend39。s mobile phone. 它是來自于有我朋友手機的司機的電話?？芍獞撌呛芮宄笥寻咽謾C掉在出租車上。故選A。 （3）句意：在大城市雨天的早上對于出租車司機是很忙的時間。 ； ； 多風的。根據常識，雨天出租車司機應該是忙的。故選B。 （4）句意：然后我很快地起床。 up 放棄； up不睡覺； up 起床。根據 and got dressed 穿衣服，可知是起床，故選C。 （5）句意：然后我很快起床穿上衣服為了在拐角見他。 ； ； 為了。根據 I told him the street where I ?？芍獞悄兴鹔im，故選A。 （6）句意：所以他的手機對他很重要。 重要的； ； 。根據 My friend had only recently moved to this 。可知手機對他是重要的，故選A。 （7）句意：我因他有一顆善良美麗的心靈感謝他并且表揚他。固定搭配praise sb for sth因某事感激某人。故選C。 （8）句意：我問他（叫什么）名字以便我的朋友能親自感謝他。 since自從那時起； that 以便； though 盡管。根據 my friend himself could thank 。應用目的是 ，以便，故選B。 （9）句意：他說我的表揚和感激是他所需要的。 ； 希望； 建議。根據 I thanked him and praised him 我感謝他并且表揚他，可知應是感謝。故選A。 （10）句意：我告訴我的朋友我怎樣收到他的手機。 card 身份證； gift生日禮物； phone 手機。根據 my friend had left it in the taxi the night before. 可知我朋友把手機掉在出租車上。應該是收到手機，故選C。 【點評】完型填空是考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢測驗證。10．完形填空 Mike did not like to clean his day, his mom asked him to clean up, but Mike did not 1 Mike39。s dad did not go to Mike39。s room very he always said to his wife, “ 2 I was his age, my room was a mess, don39。t think we should 3 about it.” One day, Mike39。s mom said to him, “Son, I39。ll be away 4 about half a have only one worry.” “What39。s 5 Mom？” asked Mike.“I worry your room is too keep your room clean. When I e 6 I don39。t want it to be a mess，” mom said.“Great！” Mike thought. “She39。s not going to make me stop watching TV！” He gave his mom a hug（擁抱） and said OK. But could Mike keep his 7 ？Of course not！He ate food in his room and watched TV every days later，his room was really in a 8 and he couldn39。t even find a place to sleep. One day when Mike got home from school，he saw his mom standing at the front knew why she was 9 He walked to his room quickly and started to 10 “At least I can have a good sleep tonight，”he thought. 1. A. refuseB. agreeC. forgetD. listen2. A. AlthoughB. SinceC. WhenD. Because3. A. worryB. thinkC. talkD. learn4. A. afterB. forC. withD. off5. A. heB. oneC. thisD. that6. A. againB. outC. backD. down7. A. wordB. roomC. letterD. mind8. A. surpriseB. riskC. difficultyD. mess9. A. happyB. angryC. tiredD. excited10. A. studyB. practiceC. cleanD. repair【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了Mike不愛打掃房間的故事。媽媽出門半個月，他把房間搞得一團糟，連睡覺的地方都沒有。（1）考查動詞。句意：每天他的媽媽讓他打掃衛(wèi)生，但是Mike不聽。A. 拒絕，B. 同意，C. 忘記，D. 聽，根據語境，故選D。（2）考查連詞。句意：他總是對他的妻子說，“當我在他的年紀的時候，我的房間也是一團糟。我認為我們不應該為它擔心。”A. 盡管，B. 既然，因為，C. 當時候，D. 因為，根據語境，故選C。（3）考查動詞。句意：句意：他總是對他的妻子說，“當我在他的年紀的時候，我的房間也是一團糟。我認為我們不應該為它擔心。”A. 擔心，B. 思考，C. 討論，D. 學習，根據語境, 可知他的父親認為不必要擔心，故選A。（4）考查介詞。句意：一天，Mike的媽媽對他說，“兒子，我會離開半個月。我只有一個擔心。”for后跟一段時間，故選B。（5）考查代詞。句意：“那是什么，媽媽？”Mike問道。根據上文I have only one worry. 可知Mike在問什么擔心，用that指代one worry, 故選D。（6）考查副詞。句意：當我回來時，我不想讓它亂做一團。根據上文媽媽要出門半個月，可知這句是說，回來：e back，故選C。（7）考查名詞。句意：但是Mike能遵守諾言嗎？keep one39。s word: 遵守諾言，故選A。（8）考查名詞。句意：幾天后，他的房間真的是一團糟了甚至找不到睡的地方。一團糟：in a mess, 故選D。（9）考查形容詞。句意：他知道媽媽為什么生氣。根據上文可知他沒有遵守諾言，把房間搞得一團糟，媽媽一定是很生氣，故選B。（10）考查動詞。句意：他立刻走近他的房間，開始打掃。根據后句“At least I can have a good sleep tonight，”he thought. 至少我今晚能好好睡一覺了?？芍ゴ驋咝l(wèi)生了，故選C?！军c評】考查綜合運用知識的能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據語境、語法、上下文、邏輯推理斟酌字句選出正確答案，最后通讀全文，確保通順、完整。11．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 Laura Simpso