【正文】 A。 （10）句意：我告訴我的朋友我怎樣收到他的手機。 card 身份證； gift生日禮物； phone 手機。根據(jù) my friend had left it in the taxi the night before. 可知我朋友把手機掉在出租車上。應(yīng)該是收到手機，故選C。 【點評】完型填空是考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢測驗證。9．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 John Smith was an old porter （搬運工）. He had 1 at a train station for years. Every day he was busy carrying 2 things for the passengers. Though this work was tiring, John Smith liked it. He was 3 with his work. He was kind to everyone and always ready to help others. In return, people liked to ask him for 4 . One morning John Smith stood in the station, waiting for the 5 . Just then he saw a man running towards the trains with a big bag in his hand. No train is starting. Why is he in such a 6 ? the old man thought to himself. So he went up to the man and asked, May I help you? As soon as the man saw the porter, he stopped 7 . Excuse me, can I catch the 10:35 train to London? the man asked with worries on his face. The old porter looked at him for a few 8 and said, Well, Sir. I39。d like to help you, but I can39。t answer your question because I don39。t know how 9 you can run. Then he explained to the man, The 10:35 train to London left five minutes ago. Can you run fast enough to 10 it?1. A. workedB. sleptC. lived2. A. lightB. lovelyC. heavy3. A. boredB. carefulC. relaxed4. A. adviceB. helpC. permission5. A. busB. shipC. train6. A. needB. hurryC. line7. A. walkingB. cryingC. running8. A. secondsB. minutesC. hours9. A. quietlyB. lonelyC. fast10. A. catchB. accentC. drive【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文講述的是約翰史密斯是一名行理搬運工。他在車站工作。他每天都忙著幫人們搬運沉重的行李。他工作很認真，為人友善，總是樂于幫助別人。一天早上，他正在等待著火車到來。就在這時，他看見一個男人手里拿著一個大包，跑向火車。問其原因，他想乘10：35的火車去倫敦，可是火車已經(jīng)在五分鐘前離開了。（1）考查動詞辨析。句意：他在一個火車站工作了幾年了。work工作；sleep睡；live生活，根據(jù)上文John Smith was an old porter （搬運工）. 約翰史密斯是一個老搬運工，可知他在火車站應(yīng)是工作，故選A .（2）考查形容詞。句意：每天他都忙于幫助旅客搬運重東西。light輕的；lovely可愛的；heavy重的，根據(jù)日常常識可知重的行李才需要找搬運工，故選C。（3）考查形容詞。句意：他工作認真。bored厭煩的；careful認真的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)下文He was kind to everyone and always ready to help others. 可知他工作認真，故選B。（4）考查名詞辨析。句意：作為回報，人們喜歡找他幫忙。advice建議；help幫助；permission允許。根據(jù)上文He was kind to everyone and always ready to help others. 可知應(yīng)為幫助，故選B。（5）考查詞義辨析。句意：一天早上約翰正在等待著火車到來。bus公交車；ship船；train火車。根據(jù)上文He had 1at a train station for years. 可知應(yīng)等待火車，故選C。（6）考查固定搭配。句意：沒有火車要發(fā)車。為什么他那么匆忙？need需要；hurry匆忙；line線、隊。固定搭配in a hurry匆忙，故選B。（7）考查語境理解。句意：這個人一看到搬運工就停止跑步。walking步行；crying哭；running跑。根據(jù)上文Just then he saw a man running towards the trains with a big bag in his ，故選C。（8）考查名詞辨析。句意：老搬運工看了他幾秒，說到：“哦，先生，我樂意幫助你，但是在我不知道你能跑多快前我不能回答你的問題?！眘econds秒；minutes分鐘；hours小時。兩人處于對話中，不可能看很久，因此是幾秒鐘，故選A。（9）考查詞語辨析。句意：哦，先生，我樂意幫助你，但是在我不知道你能跑多快前我不能回答你的問題。quietly靜止地；lonely孤獨的；fast快，修飾動詞run應(yīng)使用副詞fast，故選C。（10）考查動詞辨析。句意：你能跑足夠快趕上它 嗎？catch趕上；accent強調(diào)；drive開車，根據(jù)上文可知是要追趕火車，故選A。【點評】在做這類題的時候，希望考生一定要牢記四個步驟：第一步就是通讀全文，領(lǐng)會大意 ，第二步就是緊扣內(nèi)容，分析對比備選答案，第三步就是瞻前顧后，全文貫通, ，第四步就是復(fù)查核對，決定取舍。10．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Henry loved books, but not like you and I love books. Henry loved to 1 books. It all began quite by mistake one afternoon when he wasn39。t paying attention. He wasn39。t sure at first, and tried eating only one 2 Just to test. Next, he tried a whole sentence and then a whole page. Yes, Henry liked them very much. By Wednesday, he had eaten a whole book. He was 3 them very fast. And by the end of the month he could eat a whole book in one go.But here is the best bit: The 4 he ate, the smarter he got. He ate a book 5 goldfish and then he knew what to feed. Before long he could do his father39。s crossword in the newspaper…, and was even smarter than his teacher in school. Henry loved being smart. He 6 that if he kept going, he might even bee the smartest person on earth. So he kept eating books about anything. Henry wanted to know 7 all. 8 the thing started going not so well. In fact, they started going very, very wrong Henry was eating too many books, and too 9 at that. He was beginning to feel a little ill. Everything Henry was 10 was getting mixed up. I he didn39。t have 11 to digest（消化）it. It became quite difficult for him to speak. Suddenly Henry didn39。t feel very smart at all. More than one person told him he should 12 eating books. So Henry gave up eating books and sat 13 for a long time. What was he to do? Then, after a while, and almost by accident. Henry 14 it up a halfeaten book from the floor. But instead of putting it in his 15 Henry opened it up … …and began to read. And it was so good.1. A. sellB. eatC. paintD. buy2. A. wordB. sentenceC. pageD. book3. A. going overB. looking forC. going throughD. writing down4. A. lessB. moreC. worseD. better5. A. withB. forC. overD. about6. A. thoughtB. sawC. forgotD. understood7. A. youB. usC. themD. him8. A. AndB. SoC. ButD. Since9. A. slowlyB. quietlyC. happilyD. quickly10. A. drawingB. learningC. teachingD. finding11. A. medicineB. interestC. spaceD. time12. A. stopB. keepC. enjoyD. practice13. A. madlyB. sadlyC. bravelyD. excitedly14. A. gaveB. cutC. pickedD. broke15. A. mouthB. coatC. deskD. bag【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；（11）D；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了Henry喜歡吃書，而且越吃越聰明。 （1）句意：Henry喜歡吃書。；；；。根據(jù)后文he had eaten a whole ，故選B。 （2）句意：他嘗試吃了僅僅一個單詞作為實驗。；；；。根據(jù)后句he tried a whole sentence他嘗試吃整個句子，可知首先吃單詞作為實驗，故選A。 （3）句意：他正在非常快地尋找它們