【正文】 watches then until they39。re over可知，湯姆非常喜歡看卡通，因此他會花費很多時間用在看卡通上面，故應(yīng)該選D。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon. In the morning，as soon as he got up，he turned on the television，but didn39。t see the program on it可知Tom 只是知道今天有有趣的卡通片，讀完全文我們明白他并不知道具體播出時間。故選B。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)After school he ran home while his mother was cooking supper in the kitchen. He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again，but he couldn39。t find the cartoon可知Tom害怕錯過卡通片，才快速地跑回家，故應(yīng)該選A。 （5）理解歸納。通讀全文可知，Tom一心撲在看卡通節(jié)目上，對其他事情都不感興趣，所以他是一個非常淘氣的孩子，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題，首先仔細閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。10．閱讀理解 An American boy has made a cheap machine that can help blind people read. The blind can read by using Braillea system of small bumps （隆起物） that the blind touch to read the letters. The machine that makes these small bumps usually costs at least $2,000. It is called Braille typewriter. The American schoolboy, Shu ham Banerjee, made a new Braille typewriter from a Lego tool that lets people create robots. Banerjee has called his new machine the Braigoa bination（組合） of the words Braille and Lego. It costs just $350. It works by changing electronic texts into Braille and then printing it using a puter or a mobile machine. Banerjee designed （設(shè)計） his Braigo for a school science project. Since then, he has caught the interest of Silicon Valley in the USA. The big technology pany Intel spent money on Banerjee39。s machine in November, but they did not say how much money they put in. Banerjee also got $ 35,000 from his father to help him start the project. His father works as a puter engineer （工程師） at Intel. He spoke about why he gave so much money to his son, saying, started to be interested more, thinking that he39。s on to something and this invention has to continue, dream would probably be having most of the blind people use my Braigo.（1）What is Braille in Paragraph 2? A.A system of bumps to help the blind read.B.The name of a new invention.C.A very cheap machine.D.A Lego robot.（2）What does the Braigo change into Braille? A.Photocopies.B.Voices.C.Electronic texts.D.Computer languages.（3）Why did Banerjee design his invention? A.He did it as a hobby.B.Intel told him to do it.C.He did it for a school science project.D.He wanted to get money from his father.（4）Banerjee39。s parents wanted him to continue to ___________. A.catch Intel39。s interestB.work on his inventionC.be a puter engineerD.use the new Braille typewriter【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一個美國學(xué)生舒漢班納吉（ShuHamBanerjee）用一種樂高工具制作了一種新的盲文打字機，班納吉稱他的新機器為盲文——盲文和樂高的組合。只要350美元，這是他參與學(xué)?；顒拥囊徊糠郑瑸榇怂母赣H獎勵了他大一筆錢。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Braillea system of small bumps （隆起物） that the blind touch to read the letters. 可知盲文是一種隆起的系統(tǒng)，幫助盲人閱讀，故答案是A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) It works by changing electronic texts into Braille可知，這種機器的工作原理是把電子文本轉(zhuǎn)換為盲文 ， 故答案是C。 ???????（3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Banerjee designed （設(shè)計） his Braigo for a school science project.可知，他做這臺機器是為了學(xué)校的一個項目，故答案是C。 ???????（4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) He spoke about why he gave so much money to his son, saying, started to be interested more, thinking that he39。s on to something and this invention has to continue, 可知，他父親給他那么多錢是為了然他繼續(xù)發(fā)明東西，故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；文章出處題需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容確定其來源。11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。A Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us — Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It39。s fun! For more information, call 13812427108! Lessons ActivitiesMonday~~ Friday 6:00~~7:30 pmComputer lessons for beginnersSaturday and Sunday 8:00~~9:00 pmBasketball and volleyball playgrounds openMonday , Wednesday 7:30~~9:30 pmDance lessons for danceloversYou can learn and enjoy wonderful dances.Monday~~ SundaySwimming pool openTuesday , Thursday and Friday 6:30~~7:30 pmCooking lessonsLearn to cook delicious dishes from all over ChinaThe 2nd and last Saturday of every month 7:00~~9:30 pmConcert timeEnjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world!（1）On which of the following days can39。t you have puter lessons?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.D.Sunday.（2）If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club?A.Monday and Wednesday.B.Monday and Sunday.C.Saturday and Sunday.D.Monday to Sunday.（3）How often does the club have music concerts?A.Twice a month.B.Twice a week.C.Four times a month.D.Five times a week.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了青年俱樂部的幾種活動安排。周一至周五下午6：007：30入門計算機課，周一至周周三下午7：309：30舞蹈愛好者的舞蹈課，你能學(xué)習(xí)和享受美妙的舞蹈，周 二四五下午6：307：30，烹飪課，學(xué)習(xí)全國美味菜肴；活動：周六和周日，操場開放棒球和排球，周一至周日游泳池開放，每個月第二和最后一個周六，下 午7：009：30音樂會時間，享受來自世界各地的瑞典搖滾、美國爵士和美妙的歌曲。（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Monday～Friday，Computer lessons for beginners周一至周五，初學(xué)者計算機課，可知答案選D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Saturday and Sunday Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open Monday ～Sunday Swimming pool open 周六和周日，操場開放棒球和排球，周一至周日游泳池開放，可知答案選C。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The second and last Saturdays of every month 每個月第二和最后一個周六，可知答案選A?！军c評】本文是廣告布告類短文閱讀，重在細節(jié)理解，題目的答案在文章中都能找到對應(yīng)的句子，解答起來不難。12．閱讀理解 Many large cities in the United States have an area called Chinatown. It was set up by people who came from China. For example, Chinatown in San Francisco, California, began in 1848. The Chinese immigrants（移民） came to America to look for gold in the 1850s. Then the area they lived in later became known as Chinatown. Chinatowns were also set up in cities in the western states like Oregon （俄勒岡州） and Washington D. C. during the 19th century. Many Chinese immigrants in these areas helped build the first railroad system across the United States. However, after the work ended, many Chinese moved to the eastern and middle parts of the United States. Chinatowns can also be found in cities outside the United States. For example, the first Chinese immigrants arrived in London in the late 18th century. They were men who worked for the East India Company. Later, the Chinese immigrants opened small shops and restaurants there. Today, many people visit Chinatowns. They have special Chinese gates and walking areas for visitors. Chinatowns ar