【正文】 e really difficult to get children to eat fruit and vegetables, says Mrs. Welles. My little son is weak, and he doesn39。t like fruit or vegetables. He likes to eat junk food. I think this chart can help him know about how much fruit and vegetables he eats every day. I39。m sure the idea can work well. Fruit and vegetables have vitamins（維生素）, minerals（礦物質(zhì)） and nutrients（營養(yǎng)物）. Many nutrients give fruit and vegetables their bright colors. The brighter, the better! The chart is made up of these important colors: red, orange, yellow and green. The different bright colors show the different nutrients that each fruit or vegetable has. So we can use the rainbow colors as a guide to know what we should eat today.（1）Today I Ate A Rainbow is according to the passage. A.a game about healthB.a book about healthC.a magazine about funD.a. TV show about science（2）From the rainbow chart teachers or parents can know . A.what kind of food kids have to eat every dayB.many different colors of fruit and vegetablesC.the fruit and vegetables kids eat the whole dayD.how kids have to make the chart correctly（3）Mrs. Welles39。 son doesn39。t like to eat . A.fruit or junk foodB.junk food or vegetablesC.junk food or sweetD.fruit or vegetables（4）In the chart we can see kinds of colors. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（5）From the passage we know that . A.all the children like to eat fruit and vegetables a lotB.Mrs. Welles doesn39。t believe that chart can help her sonC.the minerals give fruit and vegetables their bright colorsD.fruit with different bright colors has different nutrients【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了關(guān)于我們健康的一個(gè)有用的游戲《今天我吃了一個(gè)彩虹》，我們用彩虹的顏色知道我們今天應(yīng)該吃什么。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Today I Ate A Rainbow is a useful game about our 《今天我吃了一個(gè)彩虹》是一個(gè)有用的關(guān)于健康的游戲，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)They know about the fruit and vegetables they eat the whole day可知他們知道一整天吃的水果和蔬菜，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)My little son is weak, and he doesn39。t like fruit or ，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The chart is made up of these important colors: red, orange, yellow and 、橙色、黃色和綠色，四種顏色，故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The different bright colors show the different nutrients that each fruit or vegetable 。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。14．閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Hot pot（火鍋） and Hotpot I39。m learning English in the UK where I meet a lot of new friends and eat something delicious. Hot pot is many Chinese people39。s favorite food, including（包括） me. After having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes in the UK, how excited I was to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to wele the new students. On the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell the hot pot in the air. To my surprise, when I stepped into the room, in front of me were still potatoes and bread. Where was the hot pot? With many questions in my head, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with a French girl, I got to know that hot pot is pletely different from hotpot. Chinese hot pot is written in two words and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish. Hotpot is made from mutton and onion. On the top there are sliced potatoes. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. You can often see it at parties in the UK because it39。s easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive. Hotpot doesn39。t taste bad. However, I still miss hot pot, two words!（1）The writer felt excited when she thought that she would ___________. A.meet some Chinese friendsB.have a chance to try some new foodC.have her favorite foodD.learn more about English culture（2）A canteen may be a place _________________. A.selling food and drinksB.for students to have sportsC.just like a libraryD.for students to study（3）Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is _________________. A.deliciousB.healthyC.easy to prepareD.expensive（4）After the free meal, the writer learnt that_________. A.hotpot wasn39。t hot potB.hotpot took little time to cookC.hotpot wasn39。t traditional in the UKD.the girl knew nothing about hotpot（5）After reading the passage, we know the writer is _________________ . A.an English teacherB.a French girlC.a Japanese cookD.a Chinese student【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者在英國學(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí)，了解到了中國的火鍋和英國的火鍋的不同。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Hot pot is many Chinese people39。s favorite food, including（包括） me. how excited I was to know t