【正文】 SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody7. A. deadB. youngC. aliveD. live8. A. pick it upB. give it upC. put it upD. open it up9. A. wasB. soundedC. wasn39。tD. didn39。t10. A. softlyB. sadlyC. quietlyD. loudly11. A. outB. withC. onD. to12. A. himselfB. myselfC. themselvesD. ourselves13. A. whatB. whyC. whereD. which14. A. endB. frontC. topD. bottom15. A. weightB. colourC. nameD. size【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章介紹了一群海盜尋寶的故事，當(dāng)他們?cè)谏巾斏闲菹⒌臅r(shí)候，聽(tīng)到有人在樹(shù)上唱歌，他們都很害怕，后來(lái)他們給自己壯膽，繼續(xù)尋寶，后來(lái)他們?cè)谝粋€(gè)大洞的底部，看到一個(gè)箱子，但它不是寶盒。 （1）考查名詞辨析。句意：一個(gè)來(lái)自樹(shù)上的聲音開(kāi)始唱歌。A. woman女人，B. voice聲音，C. bird鳥(niǎo)，D. child孩子，根據(jù)the voice called out again可知是聲音，故選B。 （2）考查形容詞辨析。句意：海盜們非常害怕。A. angry生氣的，B. frightened害怕的，C. happy高興的，D. excited激動(dòng)的，根據(jù)Their faces turned white, and some of them jumped up，可知是害怕，故選B。 （3）考查名詞辨析。句意：有人在給我們開(kāi)玩笑。A. joke玩笑，B. music音樂(lè)，C. piano鋼琴，D. toy玩具，根據(jù)The men started to feel better at these a joke on ，固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。 （4）考查連詞。句意：但是那個(gè)聲音又開(kāi)始喊起來(lái)。A. If如果，B. Or否則，C. And和，D. But但是，根據(jù)The men started to feel better at these the voice called out again之間的關(guān)系，可知是轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。 （5）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：海盜們停在他們?cè)诘牡胤?。A. remained停下，逗留，B. received收到，C. rested休息，D. relaxed放松，根據(jù)where they were, looking around in fear害怕的四周查看，可知是停留在它們所在的地方，故選A。 （6）考查不定代詞。句意：除了我們這兒沒(méi)有人知道Darby。A. Nobody沒(méi)有人，B. Somebody某人，C. Anybody任何人，D. Everybody每個(gè)人，根據(jù)except us knows about Darby和句意，可知是除了我們沒(méi)有人知道，故選A。 （7）考查形容詞辨析句意：當(dāng)Flint活著的時(shí)候，我從來(lái)不害怕他。A. dead死的，B. young年輕的，C. alive活著的，D. live活著的，根據(jù)I39。m here to get the treasure. I was never afraid of Flint when he was ___7___, and I39。m not afraid of him now根據(jù) Those were Flint39。s last words before he died, whispered one. 船長(zhǎng)死了，所以此處是可知是當(dāng)他活著的時(shí)候我就不害怕他，alive活著的，作表語(yǔ)，live活著的，通常作定語(yǔ)，這里是作表語(yǔ)，故選C。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：我將不會(huì)放棄。A. pick it up 撿起，B. give it up放棄，C. put it up舉起，D. open it up開(kāi)發(fā)，根據(jù)I39。m not afraid of him now. There39。s 700,000 pounds a quarter of a mile from ，故選B。 （9）考查系動(dòng)詞。句意：那個(gè)聲音像Flint的。A. was是，B. sounded聽(tīng)起來(lái)，C. wasn39。t不是，D. didn39。t沒(méi)，根據(jù)It was more like 它更像是……，可知這個(gè)聲音步行Flints的聲音， 故選C。 （10）考查副詞辨析。句意：另一個(gè)聲音大聲喊叫是的。A. softly軟地，B. sadly傷心地，C. quietly安靜地，D. loudly大聲地，根據(jù)Ben Gunn!! shouted Yes! cried ，故選D。 （11）考查副詞。句意：我們搬著繼續(xù)走。A. out外面，B. with和，帶有，C. on在……上，（繼續(xù)）下去，D. to到，根據(jù)With this, the men39。s spirit returned. They picked up their things可知繼續(xù)走，故選C。 （12）考查反身代詞。句意：我確信他能很容易的殺死每個(gè)人，他自己擁有寶藏。A. himself他自己，B. myself我自己，C. themselves他們自己，D. ourselves我們自己，根據(jù) I was sure he could easily kill everyone可知是他自己擁有寶藏，故選A。 （13）考查副詞。句意：我們看見(jiàn)了為什么。A. what什么，B. why為什么，C. where哪里，D. which哪一個(gè)，根據(jù)Suddenly they stopped. When Silver and I reached them可知是看見(jiàn)了為什么，故選B。 （14）考查名詞辨析。句意：在洞的底部有一個(gè)破的木頭盒子。A. end結(jié)尾，B. front 前面，C. top頂部，D. bottom底部，根據(jù)In front of us there was a very big ，故選D。 （15）考查名詞辨析。句意：Flint的船的名字。A. weight重量，B. colour顏色，C. name名字，D. size尺碼，號(hào)，根據(jù) I saw the word Walrus—the___15___ of Flint39。s ship可知是船的名字，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。 在通讀全文，了解大意的基礎(chǔ)上開(kāi)始答題。答題時(shí)要根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和要求，結(jié)合短文的主題思想，對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。要弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，并對(duì)每一個(gè)空白的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行認(rèn)真分析，反復(fù)推敲?？杖痹~句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，不可出現(xiàn)意義斷層或說(shuō)東道西的情況，還要綜合運(yùn)用學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)，從語(yǔ)法、詞語(yǔ)固定搭配、詞形變化及邏輯推理和生活常識(shí)等角度考慮，有把握的答案一錘定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符號(hào)，以便于下一步檢查和推敲。然后選出正確答案。再次通讀短文，確定正確答案。8．完形填空 Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 1 , but he told her it was a sparrow （麻雀） and got back into reading. Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but 2 answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not 3 his anger. He shouted at her for disturbing him again and again. The old lady silently 4 an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it. Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 5 on the grass and asked me what it was. I 6 at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I 7 answering his question and kissing him every time. Something gently touched Mike39。s 8 . His face turned red with 9 for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged （擁抱） her tightly. Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not 10 that until they are gone. 1. A. angryB. lonelyC. proudD. surprised2. A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. seldom3. A. showB. leaveC. controlD. discover4. A. set outB. took outC. put outD. looked out5. A. foxB. frogC. birdD. rabbit6. A. threwB. smiledC. shoutedD. laughed7. A. put onB. kept onC. tried onD. depended on8. A. faceB. mouthC. heartD. shoulder9. A. shameB. fearC. happinessD. kindness10. A. allowB. supportC. encourageD. realize【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章講述了一個(gè)媽媽反復(fù)問(wèn)兒子同一個(gè)問(wèn)題，兒子有點(diǎn)不耐煩了，媽媽拿出了一本舊日記，讓兒子看他小時(shí)候也曾經(jīng)反復(fù)的問(wèn)媽媽同一個(gè)問(wèn)題，問(wèn)了20遍，每次媽媽都是耐心的回答并親親他，他看了以后很羞愧，緊緊擁抱了母親，通過(guò)這個(gè)故事我們知道父母一生給你很多東西但是直到他們離去你可能都意識(shí)不到。 （1）形容詞辨析。句意：麥克感到很吃驚，但是他告訴她那是麻雀并返回讀書(shū)。麻雀是很常見(jiàn)的鳥(niǎo)，所以麥克對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題感到吃驚。A. angry 生氣的； B. lonely 孤獨(dú)的； C. proud 驕傲的； D. surprised驚訝的；故選D。 （2）副詞辨析。句意：麥克有點(diǎn)生氣但是仍舊回答了她的問(wèn)題。這兩個(gè)句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可知雖然母親又問(wèn)了同樣的問(wèn)題，麥克有點(diǎn)生氣 但仍然回答了她。 A. still 仍然； B. always 總是； C. already 已經(jīng)； D. seldom很少；故選A。 （3）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：這次麥克再也控制不住他的脾氣了。根據(jù)下文He shouted at her for disturbing him again and again他因?yàn)樗淮未蔚拇驍_朝著她大喊?？芍?，這次麥克不能控制脾氣；A. show 展示； B. leave離開(kāi)； C. control控制； D. discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；故選C。 （4）短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：老太太默默拿出一本舊日記本，翻開(kāi)一頁(yè)給麥克看。由下文中的turned to a page and showed it to Mike可知，應(yīng)該是拿出一本舊日記本；A. set out 出發(fā)； B. took out 拿出； C. put out 撲滅； D. looked out小心；故選B。 （5）名詞辨析。句意：今天，當(dāng)小麥克指著草地上的一只小鳥(niǎo)問(wèn)這是什么的時(shí)候我正在澆花。由下文中的it was a sparrow可知是一只鳥(niǎo)，A. fox狐貍； B. frog青蛙； C. bird 鳥(niǎo)； D. rabbit兔子；故選C。 （6）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我笑著對(duì)他說(shuō)這是一只麻雀并親吻了他。由下文中的and ki