【正文】 are doing a good thing. Without it, they might go off the deep end. Lee died in 2018 at the age of 95. Though he has left, his superheroes will keep living on.（1）Stan Lee started to work in Marvel in ________. A.1922B.1939C.1941D.2018（2）Stan Lee became famous because of ________. A.his pen nameB.his long lifeC.his first workD.his Marvel39。s characters（3）From Paragragh 4, we can know ________. A.Lee39。s job was not helpful or meaningful.B.Lee didn39。t like being a ic book writerC.entertainment is very important in our livesD.more and more people should do a good thing（4）We may find the passage in a ________. A.sports newspaperB.people magazineC.story bookD.guide book【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹奇跡之父的創(chuàng)始人利斯坦生平及個人的在電影上的藝術成就。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句話Lee became an assistant* in Marvel in 。故選B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。由In 1941, his first work Captain America came out and later he became the main ic book writer and editor. He created more than 80% of Marvel39。s characters, such as Iron Man and Spiderman, so he became as wellknown as those 《美國隊長》問世，是他成為著名的人物。故選C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。由But then I began to realize that entertainment* is one of the most important things in people39。s lives. I feel that if you are able to entertain, you are doing a good thing. Without it, they might go off the deep end.但后來我開始意識到娛樂是人們生活中最重要的事情之一。我覺得如果你能娛樂，你就是在做好事?？芍覀冎缞蕵吩谖覀兩钪泻苤匾?，故選C。 （4）推理判斷題（文章出處題）。由文章大意介紹奇跡之父的創(chuàng)始人利斯坦生平及個人的在電影上的藝術成就?？芍榻B一位名人，可知應該來源于人物雜志，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關鍵詞，在文中尋找相關信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。16．閱讀理解 Developing healthy eating habits starts from childhood, therefore it is important for parents to teach and provide children with a healthy diet. DPHSS administrator of the Bureau of Nutrition Services, Charlie Morris said, A healthy diet for a child always includes a lot of fruits and vegetables in the diet limiting the amount of simple sugars in the diet and high fat food and highly processed* food. This means staying away as much as possible from food such as chips, cookies, candies and sugary drinks, because all children need to have meals and the meals should be a wellbalanced diet. Community nutritionist* Thelma Romoso said, The fruit, the vegetable, the grain, the protein, and also the milk, the diary product are all necessary in the diet for a child. Among them, the fruit and the vegetable should e first. It39。s easy for a mother to go into the two plus three concept* of fruits and vegetables or five a day. This concept means that there are at least two servings* of fruits a day, three servings of vegetables a day which can be served for lunch and dinner. Morris also said that the child39。s hunger level influences how much is eaten and the parent controls what and when the meal is offered, saying, Mom needs to make sure that the food offered is good food for the child to eat and she also needs to consider how active they are through the day. Snacks* are not a bad thing, so the mom should offer good kinds of snacks as well. When it es to preparing your child39。s lunch and snacks for school, make sure to keep in mind that the food you provide should not only provide enough energy but also be healthy such as fresh fruits, and whole grain bread. But parents must be sure to remember that a good healthy diet must be balanced with physical activity, that is to say, it is important that children get outside and run around and play and get activity besides eating a good diet.（1）According to Charlie Morris we can know that____________. A.active children like to eat more and more snacksB.there are sugars and high fat in few kinds of foodC.mothers should prepare delicious food all by themselvesD.children should eat less highly processed food in daily life（2）What does the word served in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.givenB.toldC.boughtD.played（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Physical exercise is not as important as a healthy diet.B.There should be at least 5 servings of vegetables a day.C.The child should also eat fruits and whole grain foods.D.Mom doesn39。t need to prepare snacks for the child39。s diet.（4）It can be inferred （推斷） from the text that ____________. A.A good nutritional diet may cost too muchB.Parents play an important role in children39。s dietC.Children often pay little attention to fresh fruitsD.Choosing healthy food is usually very expensive【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了從兒童時期開始發(fā)展健康飲食習慣的重要性和方法。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 Charlie Morris said, A healthy diet for a child always includes a lot of fruits and vegetables in the diet limiting the amount of simple sugars in the diet and high fat food and highly processed* food. 可知，Charlie Morris強調孩子日常應該少吃高加工的食物。故選D。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) This concept means that there are at least two servings* of fruits a day, three servings of vegetables a day which can be served for lunch and dinner. 這個概念意味著一天最少提供兩種水果和三種蔬菜。可知serve是提供的意思，同義詞為give供給。故選A。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段 But parents must be sure to remember that a good healthy diet must be balanced with physical activity .可知，健康的飲食必須和體育運動平衡，也即兩者一樣重要，A表述錯誤；根據(jù)第三段 This concept means that there are at least two servings* of fruits a day, three servings of vegetables a day 可知，一天要吃三種蔬菜，而不是五種，B表述錯誤；根據(jù)最后一段the food you provide should not only provide enough energy but also be healthy such as fresh fruits, and whole grain bread. 可知，要確保食物不僅僅含有熱量，同時也要吃水果和全谷物食品，C表述正確；根據(jù) Snacks* are not a bad thing, so the mom should offer good kinds of snacks as well. 可知，媽媽應該給孩子準備零食，D表述錯誤。故選C。 （4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段 therefore it is important for parents to teach and provide children with a healthy ，父母在教孩子養(yǎng)成健康飲食習慣上扮演著重要的角色。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測題三種常