【正文】
B.A reporterC.A playerD.A teacher(5)What39。s the best title(標(biāo)題) of the passage (文章)? A.A good reporter.B.Da Tou and his friends.C.A happy boy.D.A happy family.【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)B(4)B(5)D 【解析】【分析】本文是作者家人介紹和自我介紹。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I have two big eyes ,可知大頭長(zhǎng)了2只大眼睛,故選D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) She is good at cooking,可知大頭的媽媽擅長(zhǎng)烹飪,故選B。 (3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)She often wears anapron. She is good at cooking她經(jīng)常穿著......。她擅長(zhǎng)烹飪 ,可知,做飯穿的是圍裙,故apron是圍裙的意思,故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) He is a reporter ,可知大頭的父親是記者,故選B。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)This is a happy family. There are three people in it 這是一個(gè)幸福的家庭。里面有三個(gè)人,可知 A happy family適合做標(biāo)題,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,和主旨題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。8.閱讀下面短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 One afternoon, on my way home, I saw a car accident (事故)! I asked people for help, but no one stopped. When the car driver and his wife saw this, they quickly closed the window of the car and drove away. What shall I do? The old man needs help, I thought. At that time, a truck stopped and the driver came out. What39。s wrong with the old man? What can I do? the driver asked me. Sir, please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt! I said. well, don39。t worry. Let me take him to the hospital first, the driver said. A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I called the police. I told the whole story to the police and I also told them the number of the car. The police said to me, Well done, boy! Leave it to us, We will punish (懲罰) them! When I got home, it was 7: 30. I thought I was great.(1)One afternoon, a car hit ________. A.a young manB.a boyC.a truckD.an old man(2)What did the truck driver do? A.He drove away quickly.B.He stopped for a while and then drove away.C.He took the old man to the hospital.D.He called the police.(3)What did the writer think of himself? A.Very good.B.Very terrible.C.Very nervous.D.Very surprised.(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.When the car driver saw the accident, he quickly drove awayB.After a long time, the car driver took the old man to the hospitalC.The writer told the whole story to the police.D.The writer got home at 7: 30(5)What do you think of the writer? A.He is a bad person.B.He is a nice person.C.He is a strange person.D.He is a handsome person.【答案】 (1)D(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者講述了一場(chǎng)交通事故的情況。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt!可知一輛轎車撞著一位老人。故選D. (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) well, don39。t worry. Let me take him to the hospital first, the driver said. 可知卡車司機(jī)把老人帶到醫(yī)院。故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I thought I was great. 可知,作者認(rèn)為自己是棒的。故選A。 (4)推斷題。根據(jù) When the car driver and his wife saw this, they quickly closed the window of the car and drove away. 可知A正確;根據(jù)well, don39。t worry. Let me take him to the hospital first, the truck driver said. 可知B錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù) I told the whole story to the police 可知C正確;根據(jù) When I got home, it was 7: 30. 可知D正確。故選B。 (5)推斷題。根據(jù) please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt! I said. 可知這個(gè)男孩是一個(gè)善良的人。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和推理判斷題都是??碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意細(xì)節(jié)從文中找答案;推理題是根據(jù)上下文,推斷出所需要的信息。二、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空(含答案詳細(xì)解析)9.閱讀短文,從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 One day, when the Lion was asleep at noon, the little Mouse came running by. He was in a 1 to get home. Because the Mouse didn39。t see the Lion, he ran 2 the Lion39。s nose. The Lion opened his eyes, shouting I39。m going to eat you! You 3 me up! Dear Lion, please do not eat me! I shall 4 do it again and I shall never forget your kindness. Maybe someday I will 5 you back! The Lion was 6 the idea of the Mouse. Then he said, I think I will let you go. I am not 7 anyway. The little Mouse was so happy! He ran 8 to his home. A few days later, the Lion 9 into a net (網(wǎng))by accident. The Lion shouted, trying to get free. Just then, the little Mouse happened to pass by. I will help you, dear Lion. The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth. It 10 him a long time. At last, the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends. The Lion said, A little friend can be the best friend of all!1. A. wayB. needC. hurryD. order2. A. right intoB. right nowC. right awayD. right through3. A. hitB. putC. bringD. woke4. A. alwaysB. oftenC. neverD. seldom5. A. seeB. meetC. giveD. help6. A. careful ofB. pleased byC. angry withD. sorry for7. A. hungryB. tiredC. thirstyD. terrible8. A. throughB. fromC. offD. for9. A. was droppedB. fellC. feltD. fallen10. A. spentB. tookC. costsD. paid【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述一只急沖沖想回家的老鼠不小心跑進(jìn)了正在睡覺(jué)的獅子,惱怒了獅子,于是獅子要把老鼠吃掉,但聰明的老鼠苦苦哀求獅子,說(shuō)這次獅子放了它,有朝一日,它會(huì)幫助獅子作為回報(bào),此處的獅子并不怎么餓,而且聽(tīng)的老鼠的誠(chéng)懇的哀求,于是乎獅子放了老鼠,有一天獅子不小心掉進(jìn)的一個(gè)網(wǎng),正好小老鼠路過(guò),小老鼠用鋒利的牙齒救出的獅子的故事。 (1)句意:他急急忙忙的回家。way道路;need需要;hurry匆忙; a hurry匆忙的,介詞短語(yǔ),故選C。 (2)句意:他正好跑進(jìn)了獅子的鼻子里。right into正好進(jìn)入;right now現(xiàn)在;right away立刻;right through正好穿過(guò). 根據(jù)下文 Because the Mouse didn39。t see the Lion, I39。m going to eat you!可知,應(yīng)該是老鼠跑進(jìn)了獅子的鼻子里,run into跑進(jìn),ran是run的過(guò)去式,故選A。 (3)句意:你把我弄醒了??疾閯?dòng)詞. hit擊打;put放;bring帶來(lái);woke叫醒. 根據(jù)The Lion opened his eyes可知老師把獅子弄醒了,wake…up,弄醒……,woke是wake的過(guò)去式,故選D。 (4)句意:我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)再做一次了。always總是;often經(jīng)常;never從不;seldom很少. 根據(jù)I shall never forget your kindness老鼠向獅子求情,應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)在做了,用never,從不,故選C。 (5)句意:也許有一天我會(huì)幫助您作為回報(bào)。see看見(jiàn);meet遇見(jiàn);give給;help幫助. 根據(jù)I will help you, dear ,應(yīng)該是有一天他會(huì)幫助獅子,故選D。 (6)句意:獅子對(duì)老鼠的這個(gè)想法感到很高興??疾樾稳菰~短語(yǔ). careful of仔細(xì)的;pleased by對(duì)…感到高興;angry with對(duì)…生氣;sorry for對(duì)不起. 根據(jù)Maybe someday I will 5 you back! I think I will let you go.可知,獅子對(duì)老鼠的哀求感到很滿意,用be pleased by對(duì)……感到高興,故選B。 (7)句意:不管怎么樣,我不餓了。hungry饑餓的;tired疲勞的;thirsty口渴的;terrible可怕的. 根據(jù)I39。m going to eat you! 以及空格前面的詞語(yǔ)是not,可知應(yīng)該是不餓,故選A。 (8)句意:他朝他的家跑去??疾榻樵~. through穿過(guò);from從……;off離開(kāi);to朝……,根據(jù)空格后面的詞語(yǔ)是home,應(yīng)用ran to home朝家跑去,故選D。 (9)句意:幾天后,這個(gè)獅子不小心跌落進(jìn)一個(gè)網(wǎng)里。was dropped被跌落;fell跌落,過(guò)去式;fel