【正文】 to go home and have a rest. Just then, he noticed an old woman standing by the road. 2 old woman looked around worriedly. John went over and asked what 3 for her. After a short talk. John came to know that she forgot her way home and got lost. Besides, she was very tired and hungry. John called the old woman39。s son and then took her to the 4 restaurant. In the restaurant, John ordered food and drink for the old woman 5 . While eating, sometimes she carelessly sprinkled（撒）food and drink on the table and on her coat. Other customers felt disgusted（厭悲的）at this sight. 6 John didn39。t care about this. He stood up and cleaned the table from time to time 7 silence. It took the old woman some time 8 eating. After that, John paid the bill and they were ready to leave when the old woman39。s son arrived. He held John39。s hands and said, Thanks to your help, my mother 9 well You39。re wele. She makes me remember my mom who died years ago. I did what a son should do, said John. All the 10 around showed respect（尊敬）to John. They were touched by his kindness. 1. A. decidedB. has decidedC. decidesD. will decide2. A. AB. AnC. TheD. /3. A. can he doB. he can doC. could he doD. he could do4. A. nearestB. nearerC. farthestD. farther5. A. politeB. politelyC. angryD. angrily6. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So7. A. onB. forC. inD. with8. A. to finishB. finishC. finishesD. finished9. A. treatsB. is treatingC. was treatedD. will be treated10. A. womanB. womenC. customerD. customers【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了John熱心幫助老婦人的故事。 （1）句意： 一個星期天下午，像往常一樣跑步之后，約翰決定回家休息。根據(jù) One Sunday afternoon 可知描述過去用一般過去時，故選A。 （2）句意： 老婦人擔心地環(huán)顧四周。old woman是特指上文出現(xiàn)的，故用定冠詞the，故選C。 （3）句意：約翰走過去問她能為他做什么。賓語從句是語序是特殊疑問詞+陳述句語序，主句是asked，一般過去時，故從句也是一般過去時，could是can的過去式， he could do是陳述句語序，故選D。 （4）句意： 約翰打電話給老婦人的兒子，然后帶她去了最近的餐館。根據(jù)the定冠詞可知此處是最高級，故選A。 （5）句意： 在餐館里，約翰禮貌地為老婦人點了食物和飲料。A禮貌的，形容詞，B禮貌地，副詞，C生氣的，形容詞，D生氣地，副詞，副詞修飾動詞 ordered ， 點餐是禮貌的，故選B。 （6）句意：但是約翰不在乎這個。根據(jù) customers felt disgusted 顧客感到厭惡 和John didn39。t care about this約翰不在乎這個是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故是but，但是 ，故選B。 （7）句意： 他站起來，默默地時不時地擦擦桌子。in silence，固定搭配，默默地 ， 故選C。 （8）句意： 這位老婦人花了一些時間吃完飯。it takes sb+時間+to do，固定搭配，故此處是不定式 ， 故選A。 （9）句意： 多虧了你的幫助，我媽媽被照顧得很好。描述過去是一般過去時，treat和mother是被動關(guān)系，故此處是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，was done的形式 ， 故選C。 （10）句意： 周圍所有的顧客都對約翰表示尊重。根據(jù) Other customers felt disgusted ， 可知此處是顧客，表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故是customers，故選D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever. The number of the 1 had quickly grown from seven to seventeen. Nearly every girl in my class was 2 .When each guest excitedly 3 the invitation, I was especially happy. The 4 was full of shouts and laughter. We had just finished a game of Twister when the door bell rang. I was so 5 and I could feel my face turning red, because when I 6 the door, there at the front door stood Sarah Westly the quiet girl who sat next to me in music class﹣and she was holding a 7 .I thought about the guest list. How did I 8 to invite Sarah？ I remembered that I only added a name to the 9 when someone showed an interest in me. But Sarah had 10 done that. I accepted the box, a gift from Sarah, and asked her to join the party. I can39。t 11 , she said. My dad39。s waiting in the car. At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room. Thanks, but I have to go, she said, turning 12 towards the door. See you Monday. I didn39。t open the box until the party was 13 . Inside the small box was a ceramic（陶瓷） tabby cat. It was the best gift I had received 14 I didn39。t like cats. I later 15 that the gift looked exactly like Sarah39。s cat, Seymour. I didn39。t know it then, but now I realize that Sarah was my true friend.1. A. boysB. guestsC. booksD. desks2. A. invitedB. inventedC. showedD. suggested3. A. madeB. foundC. acceptedD. passed4. A. classroomB. libraryC. restaurantD. living room5. A. surprisedB. angryC. proudD. sad6. A. touchedB. openedC. caughtD. saw7. A. catB. toyC. penD. box8. A. forgetB. stopC. hopeD. choose9. A. giftB. listC. diaryD. box10. A. stillB. evenC. neverD. only11. A. standB. songC. waitD. stay12. A. quicklyB. carefullyC. finallyD. early13. A. readyB. successfulC. overD. interesting14. A. andB. soC. becauseD. though15. A. took outB. found outC. though outD. put out【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）D；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述作者14歲生日在家里舉辦了一次生日派對，邀請了許多賓客，大家在一起玩得很高興，但是，遺憾的是，沒有要求Sarah Westly,驚訝的是，這位同學后來自己來了，作者為忘記邀請她而感到懊悔。 （1）句意：客人的數(shù)量很快從7人增長到17人。boys男孩；guests賓客；books書；desks課桌，根據(jù)上文It was my 1 4th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever可知，由于過生日，因此會邀請很多客人，故選B。 （2）句意：我班的每個女生都受到邀請。當每名客人激動地接受邀請時，我感到特別高興。invited邀請；invented發(fā)明；showed展示；suggested建議，根據(jù)根據(jù)the invitation，可知，我班的每個女生都應(yīng)該被邀請了，故選A。 （3）句意：當每名客人激動地接受邀請時，我感到特別高興。made制造；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；accepted 接受；passed經(jīng)過，根據(jù)語境可知，當每名客人激動地接受邀請時，我感到特別高興，故選C。 （4）句意：起居室里充滿吵鬧聲和笑聲。classroom教室；library圖書館；restaurant飯店；living room，起居室，根據(jù)下文in my room可知，聲音應(yīng)該是從起居室是發(fā)出，故選D。 （5）句意：我很吃驚，并且我能感覺到自己的臉通紅，因為當我打開門時Sarah Westly，音樂課坐在我旁邊且手里拿著一個盒子的文靜女孩正好就站在前門。surprised吃驚；angry生氣的；proud驕傲的；sad傷心的。音樂課的那位那位文靜的女孩Sarah Westly現(xiàn)在站在自己的門口，應(yīng)該是讓人感到和很吃驚的，故選A。 （6）句意：我很吃驚，并且我能感覺到自己的臉通紅，因為當我打開門時音樂課坐在我旁邊的文靜女孩Sarah Westly正好就站在前門，她手里正拿著一個盒子。touched觸摸；opened打開；caught抓住；sow播種。 根據(jù)語境可知，打開門才發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的同學站在門口，用opened，打開，故選B。 （7）句意：我很吃驚，并且我能感覺到自己的臉通紅，因為當我打開門時音樂課坐在我旁邊文靜女孩Sarah Westly正好就站在前門，她手里正拿著一個盒子。cat貓；toy 玩具；pen鋼筆；box箱子（盒子）；根據(jù)下文I accepted the box，a gift from Sarah，可知Sarah Westly手里應(yīng)該是拿著一個盒子，故選D。 （8）句意：我怎么會忘記邀請薩拉呢？forget忘記；stop停止；hope希望；choose選擇，根據(jù)下文At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah可知，作者忘記邀請Sarah， 故選A。 （9）句意：我記得，只有當某人對我有興趣時，我才把其名字添加在名單中。gift禮物；list名單；diary日記；box盒子；過生日會把要被邀請的人寫到邀請名單中，故選B。 （10）句意：但是薩拉從沒有對我產(chǎn)生興趣。still仍然；even甚至；never從不；only只有，根據(jù)but，和上句句意，可知，薩拉應(yīng)該從沒有對我產(chǎn)生興趣，故選C。 （11）句意：她說：“我不能留下來，我爸爸正在車里等著我?！眘tand站；song歌曲；wait等；stay停留。根據(jù)上文and asked her to join the party和下文My dad39。s waiting in the car可知，她不能留下來，因為她爸爸正在車里等著她，故選D。 （12）句意：她一邊說著，一邊迅速地朝著車走去。quickly迅速地；carefully仔細地；finally最終；early早。 根據(jù)上文My dad39。s waiting in the car可知，由于她爸爸正在車上等她，因此她應(yīng)該是匆匆離去，故選A。 （13）句意：直到聚會結(jié)束我才打開盒子。ready準備好的；successful成功的；over結(jié)束；interesting令人感興趣的。根據(jù)前半句可知應(yīng)該是直到派對結(jié)束才打開，故選C。 （14）句意：盡管我不喜歡貓，但是這是我曾經(jīng)收到的最好的禮物。 and 和（并且）；so 因此；because 因為；though盡管。前句是一個主從復(fù)合句，后句是一個讓步狀語從句，用though引導(dǎo)，故選D。 （15）句意：我后來發(fā)現(xiàn)這個禮物跟薩拉的貓西摩完全一樣。took帶走；found out查明；t