【正文】 60。D.kind（2）That day the prince was excited because _______. A.he was the smartest princeB.he would see the princessC.he kept his room cleanD.he found his invitation（3）Why did the prince decide to change himself? A.Because the princess didn39。t like him.B.Because his parents asked him to do so.C.Because the princess asked him to do so.D.Because he missed the party and he felt sad.（4）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A.The prince only met the princess once.B.The prince found his invitation to the first party.C.The princess wanted to find a boyfriend at the party.D.The prince changed himself into a careful person.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了一位王子的變化。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據文中語句But he never listened to his parents when they asked him to clean his ，這個王子非常的懶惰，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據文中語句One day, a princess（公主） in another country was going to hold a party. She invited all the princes from nearby countries.提示可知，這個王子被公主邀請參加她的聚會，要去見公主，所以非常的激動，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據文中語句When he finally arrived at the party, it was over. The prince was very sad and he decided to change ，這個王子錯過了晚會很傷心，所以他決定改變自己，故選D。 （4）理解推斷題。通讀全文語句可知，這個王子與公主沒有見過面，選項A的描述是錯誤的，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 本題主要考查了細節(jié)理解題以及判斷題，做題的時候，先從題目中找到一個關鍵詞，它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文，找到答案。二、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細解析）9．完形填空 It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was 1 English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, walked into the 2 . To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked if anyone had 3 it. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Gough asked if I really understood 4 the writer tried to say in his book. My 5 made him smile, and he asked me to write an article on that subject. After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thought that students had to 6 a play to understand it. Don39。t just read it. he said. As time 7 we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a 8 in the future. When I left school, he said to me, You have a gift for writing, Tony, and one day you39。ll e to realize how 9 it is. Make use of it if you want your life to be plete. Now I39。m a writer and every time I sit down to write 10 I think of Mr. Gough. He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life.1. A. boringB. excitingC. interestingD. lively2. A. bookshopB. classroomC. supermarketD. cinema3. A. watchedB. seenC. lookedD. read4. A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how5. A. diaryB. reportC. replyD. article6. A. work outB. act outC. put outD. e out7. A. passedB. walkedC. disappearedD. burned8. A. teacherB. driverC. waiterD. writer9. A. usefulB. beautifulC. carefulD. thankful10. A. anything newB. something newC. new anythingD. new something【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者講述了英語老師對自己英語學習的幫助和人生的影響。 （1）句意：第一節(jié)課是枯燥的英語。 ； ； ； 。根據 When I was doing ，認為英語枯燥，不愿意學英語，故選A。 （2）句意：我們的新英語老師走進教室。 A. bookshop 書店； B. classroom 教室； C. supermarket 超市； D. cinema 電影院。根據 When I was doing ，故選B。 （3）句意：他拿起一本愛德加愛倫坡的文集，問是否有人讀過。 A. watched觀看； B. seen 看見； C. looked 看； D. read 讀。根據 he held up a book 他舉起一本書。應該問是否讀書，故選D。 （4）句意：高夫先生問我是否真的理解作者在書中所說的話。 A. if 如果，作狀語； B. when 當...時候，作狀語； C. what 什么，做賓語； D. how 怎樣，作狀語。根據句法結構， understood 后跟賓語從句，從句中缺少賓語，故選C。 （5）句意：我的回答使他笑了。 A. diary 日記； B. report 報告； C. reply 回答； D. article 文章。根據 Mr. Gough asked if I really understood the writer tried to say in his ?？芍獞撌腔卮?，故選C。 （6）句意：高夫先生認為，學生必須表演一出戲劇才能理解它。 A. work out 算出； B. act out 表演； C. put out 伸出； D. e out 出版。根據 a play 戲劇應該是表演，故選B。 （7）句意：隨著時間的推移，我們建立了真正的友誼。 A. passed 推移，指時間的流逝； B. walked 步行； C. disappeared 消逝； D. burned 燃燒。根據常識時間推移，故選A。 （8）句意：他鼓勵我將來成為一名作家。 A. teacher 老師； B. driver 司機； C waiter 服務員； D. writer 作家。根據 You have a gift for writing 你有寫作的天賦。可知應該是當一位作家，故選D。 （9）句意：總有一天你會發(fā)現它是多么有用。 A. useful 有用的； B. beautiful 美麗的； ； D. thankful 感激的。根據 You have a gift for .應該是有用的，故選A。 （10）句意：現在我是個作家，每次我坐下來寫點新東西。something用于肯定句和禮貌請求的問句中，anything用于一般疑問句和否定句中，該句是肯定句，排除AC；修飾不定代詞的形容詞放在不定代詞的后面，排除D；故選B。 【點評】首先要跳過空格，通讀文章掌握大意，然后細讀文章 字斟句酌作答，注意考慮句型句法搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10．完形填空 At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly 1 at the end of the road. It came from a 2 which was carried by a man. A villager near him said, Here Blind Sun es. Blind? the man said, That39。s too 3 . A blind man has no idea of day and night, can39。t 4 the beauty of nature, or even doesn39。t know what the light is. Wasn39。t he funny to carry a lantern? As the lantern was ing near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, 5 , may I ask you whether you39。re really blind? The blind man answered, Yes, the moment I stepped into the world, I can39。t see 6 . The man asked, In that case, 7 do you carry a lantern? The blind man smiled, At night all the people without light are just as blind 8 me, so I light a lantern. The man said, I see, you light for others. But the man said, No, I do it for 9 . For yourself? But there is no 10 to do that. the man felt surprised again. The blind man explained, Were you everknocked by others 11 the dark? The man nodded, yes, sometimes. The man said proudly, Believe it or not. I 12 knocked anyone. Although I39。m blind, I carry the lantern, not only light for others, but let others see me, 13 they won39。t knock me. After hearing that, the man was lost in thought… In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself, light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself! – Never put yourself in a dark 14 when you feel left out and find it hard to 15 well with others, are you ready to light your lamp?1. A. appearedB. fellC. wentD. closed2. A. basketB. toyC. lanternD. bag3. A. easyB. clearC. usefulD. strange4. A.