【正文】 families My father is strict with us. He thinks everyone in the family should help out with the chores. My sister and I are our parents great helpers. My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor. My job is to take out the rubbish and clean the living room.Jenny In my family, my brother and I don39。t do much chores. I only make my bed and my brother folds his clothes. In fact, my mum does most of the chores although she is busy Many people say we are spoiled （寵壞的）. But my mum thinks children should spend a lot of time studying instead of doing choreAllan I have a sister and she is eight years older than me. She is independent and she used to do the chores in my family. But she went to another country to go to college last year. So I over the job and started to do the chores.Grace（1）What kind of chores does Jenny39。s sister do at home? A.Taking out the rubbish.B.Making the bed.C.Sweeping the floor.D.Cleaning the kitchen.（2）Who does most of the chores in Allan39。s home? A.Allan.B.Allan39。s brother.C.Allan39。s father.D.Allan39。s mother.（3）Why did Grace start to do the chores? A.Because she was an independent girl at home.B.Because her sister lived and studied in another country.C.Because she thought doing chores was interesting.D.Because her parents asked her to do the chores strictly.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Jenny、Allan和Grace正在談?wù)撛诩依镒黾覄?wù)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the ，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)In fact, my mum does most of the chores可知媽媽做大部分家務(wù)，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)But she went to another country to go to college last year. So I over the job and started to do the ，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。11．閱讀理解 Winter is cold in some places. Many plants do not grow during winter. Some plants die. Snow and ice may cover the ground. It can be hard for animals to find food during winter. Animals get through this time in many ways. Birds and butterflies can fly. Many of them fly to a place with nice weather in winter and return home in spring. We call it migration. Another good way to be away from the cold is to sleep through it. Many animals hide themselves during the winter such as snakes, frogs and bears. They sleep and do not eat for the whole winter. We call it hibernation. Some animals store food in their homes. They save some food in summer and fall and live on them. This is what squirrels （松鼠） do. Other animals do not leave. They do not hide. Sometimes nature helps them out. Some animals grow thicker coats in the winter. Other animals change color. The arctic fox （北極狐） is brown in summer, but his coat turns white in winter. Winter may be pretty. It is nice to see snow on the trees. But it is dangerous, too. People are also at risk. How do you beat the winter? Do you wear a thick coat? Do you stay inside?Or do you live somewhere warm?（1）During the winter, ____ go to the place with nice weather. A.foxesB.snakesC.bearsD.butterflies（2）_______ pass the winter by eating stored food. A.BearsB.SquirrelsC.FrogsD.Birds（3）The arctic fox turns the colour of his coat into in winter. A.whiteB.brownC.pinkD.black（4）The underlined word hibernation probably means _______ in the passage. A.遷徙B.繁殖C.冬眠D.滅絕（5）What is the main idea of this passage? A.Animals do funny and interesting things.B.Most flowers do not grow during the wintertime.C.Animals pass the winter in many ways.D.We must prepare for the dangers of winter.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了動(dòng)物用許多方法度過(guò)冬天。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Birds and butterflies can fly. Many of them fly to a place with nice weather in winter and return home in ，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Some animals store food in their homes. They save some food in summer and fall and live on them. This is what squirrels （松鼠） ，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The arctic fox （北極狐） is brown in summer, but his coat turns white in ，故選A。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)They sleep and do not eat for the whole ，不吃東西，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知是冬眠，故選C。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了動(dòng)物用許多方法度過(guò)冬天。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。12．閱讀理解 Here are four labels （標(biāo)簽）of TshirtsSuperheroSize: 38B Price: Made in ChinaMaterial: wool 75% polyester（化纖） 25%Keep in dry and cool places No washing in waterLucky CatSize: 36B Price: Made in KoreaMaterial: wool 100% Keep in dry and cool places Dryclean only Clever KiddySize: 39B Price: Made in ChinaMaterial: silk 100% Dryclean onlyFlying FishSize: 37B Price: 19 dollars Made in ChinaMaterial: cotton 100% No washing in hot water（1）Tom has only 20 dollars with him, which Tshirt can he buy? A.SuperheroB.Lucky CatC.Flying FishD.Clever Kiddy（2）Jim tries on a Superhero, but it39。s too small for him. What will he do?