【正文】 from books and magazines. What39。s more，she has another special hobby—correcting others39。 spelling mistakes .Even though the others are her teachers, she is still open with them. One day, Amelia was doing her homework. It was a matching exercise. Suddenly she found the word deer was misspelled dear. She circled the mistake and wrote It is spelled deer， on her paper. Then she showed the homework to her mom. Her mother said，She just looked really proud of herself and she said, 39。It is wrong and I will tell my teacher.39。 Amelia39。s mom is proud of her daughter, too. She said, She39。s really interested in words and reading. She always gets a book in her hand.（1）Amelia began to read at the age of________. A.5B.4C.3D.6（2）Amelia is different from other children because she________. A.is crazy about dancingB.is crazy about coping from TVC.is good at teaching her friendsD.likes correcting others39。 spelling mistakes（3）Amelia39。s mother is proud of her daughter because her daughter________. A.can39。t find the teacher39。s mistakesB.enjoys reading books all the timeC.can help others with grammarD.shows her homework to her teachers（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Amelia doesn39。t like her school.B.Amelia can help her teachers.C.Amelia isn39。t interested in reading books.D.Amelia doesn39。t show interest in copying things from magazines.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)愛讀書的女孩Amelia。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Amelia started reading when she was three ，可知Amelia三歲時(shí)開始讀書，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) she has another special hobby—correcting others39。 spelling mistakes ，可知她喜歡糾正別人的拼寫錯(cuò)誤 ，故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Amelia39。s mom is proud of her daughter, too. She said, She39。s really interested in words and reading ，可知可知Amelia的媽媽很驕傲因?yàn)樗偸窍矚g讀書，故選B。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) Even though the others are her teachers, she is still open with them. 可知Amelia能幫助她的老師是對(duì)的，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題2種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。15．閱讀理解 We39。d driven all night to reach Saltillo, Mexico. We were hungry, so we stopped our car by a door under a big red CocaCola sign and went into the small restaurant for breakfast. We sat down at the table. I greeted the waitress in Spanish and ordered some coffee and eggs. We also asked an ashtray because all of us smoked. The waitress served us and then stood at the kitchen door, watching us. While I was eating, I said to my friends that there were so few people eating here. But he replied that the food was delicious. When we finished our food, I asked for our bill. To our surprise, the waitress didn39。t want to give it to us. She said we were travellers and she was happy to serve us. I said this was business and I was happy to pay for the delicious food. No, sir, she said. This is not a restaurantthis is our home! When we stepped outside, we found a CocoCola sign hung over every doorway!（1）They stopped their car by a door under a big red CocaCola sign because . A.they wanted to go to the parkB.something was wrong with their carC.they got to their homeD.they wanted to have breakfast（2）The underlined word ashtray means in Chinese. A.杯子B.煙灰缸C.面盆D.毛巾（3）From the first paragraph we know that ________. A.there were many people in the restaurantB.the food was badC.Mexicans could understand SpanishD.they didn39。t order eggs for breakfast（4）The waitress didn39。t want to give the guests the hill because . A.she knew they had no moneyB.they were her close friendsC.they didn39。t eat in the restaurant but in her homeD.breakfast was free in SaltiIlo, Mexico【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本人主要講述了我們在墨西哥的路上餓了，想吃早飯，就進(jìn)了一個(gè)門上掛著可口可樂招牌的餐館，在那里女主人熱情地招待了我們，等我們吃完飯要賬單的時(shí)候才發(fā)現(xiàn)，我們不是在餐館里吃的飯，而是在她家里吃的飯。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段We were hungry, so we stopped our car by a door under a big red CocaCola sign and went into the small restaurant for ，故選D。 （2）猜測詞義題。根據(jù)后面because all of us ，可知ashtray應(yīng)該是煙灰缸的意思，故選B。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)I greeted the waitress in Spanish and ordered some coffee and ，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 No, sir, she said. This is not a restaurantthis is our home!可知，女主人不想給客人賬單是因?yàn)樗麄儾皇窃诓宛^里吃的飯，而是在她的家里，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解題。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、詞義猜測題、推理判斷題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要帶著問題在閱讀中尋找答案；詞義猜測題要抓住上下文，善于利用連接詞、代詞及詞性、同義詞、反義詞等進(jìn)行判斷選擇；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。16．閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Molly had a math exam that day. Math was her worst subject. Her friend Ted promised to help her prepare for the exam, but then he ignored（不理會(huì)） all her calls. When the exam began, Molly saw Ted holding his phone under the table. He was reading something on the phone! Molly was surprised. Was that how Ted always got good grades? She felt really angry. It wasn39。t fair! Then Molly put up her hand. Ted was looking at his phone and didn39。t hear Mr. Reed as he walked up to his table. Mr. Reed picked up Ted39。s exam paper and told him to go outside. Ted started crying as he went to the door. Molly felt really sorry. After school, Molly heard footsteps （腳步聲）behind her when she was leaving school. It was Ted Molly, wait! he called. I want to talk to you. Molly could see Ted39。s eyes were red. Listen! I39。m really sorry I didn39。t answer your calls. My dad had heart trouble. He had an operation （手術(shù)） today. I was very worried, so I was reading messages from my mom to see how it was going. But Mr. Reed t