【正文】 0。 On weekends，I don39。t need to go to school．I often go to 1 my grandfather,and he lives in a small town． It is a long way from my home to his home．Mick and Ted go 2 me．They are my cousins．Do you know how we go there? We ride our bikes there!We like 3 a lot．We start at nine o39。clock in the morning,We 4 a lot of food and drink with us—bread ,milk,eggs and juice, 5 we have lunch on the way．At about three o39。clock in the afternoon,we 6 at the town．My grandfather is very 7 to see us．There is a park near his home，so he takes us to the 8 and we take a walk there．We 9 with my grandfather．The next day,we ride back home．We are tired （疲勞的） 10 very happy．1. A. followB. helpC. visitD. call2. A. withB. alongC. forD. after3. A. walkingB. runningC. ridingD. driving4. A. spendB. eatC. washD. take5. A. beforeB. becauseC. afterD. when6. A. relaxB. meetC. liveD. arrive7. A. strictB. happyC. quietD. shy8. A. parkB. houseC. zooD. store9. A. make friendsB. go shoppingC. get lostD. have fun10. A. soB. andC. butD. or【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：我周末不需要去上學(xué)，經(jīng)常去看望爺爺，他住在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上。從我家到爺爺家路很遠(yuǎn)，我和Mick 以及 Ted 一起騎自行車去，我們帶著食物和飲料，因?yàn)橐诼飞铣晕顼?。?）follow 跟隨，help 幫助，visit 拜訪，看望，call 電話，呼叫，根據(jù)句意“在周末我不需要上學(xué)，我經(jīng)常去看望我的爺爺”可知選C。（2）with sb 意為“和某人一起”，故選A。句意是：Mick 和 Ted 和我一起去。（3）根據(jù)上文We ride our bikes there!我們騎自行車去那兒。可以推斷下文是“我們非常喜歡騎車”，故選C。（4）take sth with sb 是固定搭配，意為“隨身帶某物”，故選D。句意是：我們隨身帶著許多食物和飲料。（5）上文提到去爺爺家路很遠(yuǎn)，我們帶許多食物和飲料，因?yàn)槲覀冊(cè)诼飞铣晕顼?。用連詞because 表示原因，故選B。（6）arrive at 是固定搭配，意為“到達(dá)”，故選D。句意是：在大約下午三點(diǎn)鐘，我們到達(dá)鎮(zhèn)上。（7）strict 嚴(yán)格的，happy 高興的，quiet 安靜的，shy 害羞的，根據(jù)句意“我爺爺看見我們很高興”可知選B。（8）根據(jù)上文 There is a park near his home，他家附近有一個(gè)公園，所以他帶我們?nèi)ス珗@散步，故選A。（9）根據(jù)上下文可知本句話的意思是“我們和爺爺一起玩得很開心”，故選D。（10）根據(jù)句意“我們很疲勞但是我們很開心”可知用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞 but，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。10．完形填空 Tom is a young man. He eats and sleeps a lot, 1 works a little. He doesn39。t like to learn, so he 2 little. He can39。t do any difficult work, so he has to look 3 an easy job. One day he finds a job on a farm. When it39。s work time, he always says he39。s tired and 4 . So he gets less money than the others. 5 is ing. The workers are getting ready for the next year. Only Tom does 6 . The farmer tells him to cut down trees in the forest. The young man goes there with a 7 . He feels terrible in the forest and 8 about the animals. So he looks around and sings loudly. Nobody knows 9 he39。s singing. After three days, Tom hasn39。t cut down any trees. The farmer wants to find out how the young man is doing. He39。s 10 when he finds Tom sitting on the chair, cutting the tree. “Why are you sitting here to cut the tree?” asks the farmer. “Because I can39。t work if I am lying（躺）down, sir.” 1. A. andB. butC. whenD. though2. A. forgetsB. speaksC. knowsD. exercises3. A. atB. afterC. aroundD. for4. A. restsB. eatsC. answersD. plays5. A. SpringB. SummerC. FallD. Winter6. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything7. A. ballB. chairC. bookD. bed8. A. thinksB. talksC. worriesD. cares9. A. whereB. whatC. whenD. how10. A. angryB. lateC. happyD. shy【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：湯姆是個(gè)年輕人。他吃和睡很多，但工作很少。他不喜歡學(xué)習(xí)，所以他知道的很少。他不能做任何困難的工作，所以他尋找輕松的工作。（1）B考查連詞及語境理解。句意：他吃得很多，睡得更多，但工作卻少了。and 和；but 但是；when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；though盡管?？瞻浊昂缶渲g是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以選B。（2）C考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：所以他知道的很少。forgets 忘記；speaks 說；knows知道；exercises練習(xí)。聯(lián)系前句He doesn39。t like to learn可知該選C。（3）D考查介詞及語境理解。句意：他不能做任何困難的工作，所以他得尋找輕松的工作。at在；after 在……之后；around在周圍；for為。Look for尋找，所以選D。（4）A考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：當(dāng)工作的時(shí)候，他總是說他很累要休息。rests 休息；eats吃；answers回答；plays玩。聯(lián)系前面的he always says he39。s tired可知該選A。（5）D考查名詞及語境理解。句意：冬天來臨。工人們正在為下一年做好準(zhǔn)備。Spring 春天；Summer夏天； Fall秋天；Winter冬天。聯(lián)系下句The workers are getting ready for the next year可知該選D。（6）C考查復(fù)合不定代詞及語境理解。句意：只有湯姆什么也沒做。 Everything每件事； something 某事；nothing沒有事；anything任何事?？芍撨xC。（7）B考查名詞及語境理解。句意：那個(gè)年輕人帶著椅子去了那里。Ball球；chair椅子；book書；Bed床。聯(lián)系后文中when he finds Tom sitting on the chair, cutting the 。（8）C考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：在森林中他覺得可怕，擔(dān)憂動(dòng)物。thinks 想；talks 談話；worries 擔(dān)憂；cares關(guān)心。聯(lián)系并列成分feels terrible in the forest可知該選C。（9）B考查疑問詞及語境理解。句意：沒有人知道他唱的是什么。Where哪里；what 什么；when 何時(shí)；how怎樣。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選B。（10）A考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)湯姆坐在椅子上剪樹時(shí)他生氣啦。angry發(fā)怒的；late遲的；happy愉快的；shy害羞的。聯(lián)系后文中“Why are you sitting here to cut the tree?” asks the farmer可知該選A。