【正文】 s it39。s difficult to tell whether some historical stories are true or ，即歷史故事不總是告訴我們事實(shí)，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。13．閱讀理解 What do you think of friends? Well, let me tell you some ideas of my classmates.SusanFriends can help us find our shortings（缺點(diǎn)）. They can also help us when we39。re in trouble. More friends mean more opportunities（機(jī)遇）.FrankFriends are really important and necessary in our life, but we shouldn39。t depend on（依賴） our friends too much.PeterIf you have a real friend, cherish（珍惜） your friendship. My best friend is Tony. I knew him when I was in primary school. Now we always play sports together after school and we often help each other.SallyI have lots of friends. I always talk with them and share my happiness and sadness with them. I feel very happy to be with them.AmyWhen I need help, I always ask my friends for help. Although friends can39。t help us with everything, I think in some ways friends are better than parents and teachers.（1）__________ thinks that people shouldn39。t depend on friends too much. A. PeterB.FrankC.SusanD.Sally（2）Amy thinks that __________. A.friends can help us with everythingB.more friends mean more opportunitiesC.she shouldn39。t ask her friends for help when in troubleD.friends are better than parents and teachers in some ways（3）The following statements are true EXCEPT __________. A.Sally is happy to be with her friendsB.Peter knew Tony when they were in middle schoolC.Susan thinks friends are helpful when we have troubleD.Frank thinks it is important for us to have friends in our life【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者同學(xué)對(duì)朋友的觀點(diǎn)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)but we shouldn39。t depend on（依賴） our friends too much可知Frank認(rèn)為我們不應(yīng)該太依賴父母，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I think in some ways friends are better than parents and ，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I knew him when I was in primary school可知Peter小學(xué)時(shí)就認(rèn)識(shí)Tony，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。14．閱讀理解 Some people see a hobby as a waste of time. They think a hobby is only something to pass the time. In fact, a hobby is much more than that. Its advantages（優(yōu)點(diǎn)）are as follows.People can have time for themselves. If one has a hobby, he or she can enjoy quiet time. People usually think more clearly when they enjoy their favorite hobbies. People often get some good ideas at that time.People can find out their talent. People often find new talent of themselves when they enjoy their hobbies. Some people find their talent for playing the piano only when they sit down and play. The only way to find this talent is try. The first thing you should do is to find something that you are interested in.People can feel relaxed. Most hobbies are good ways to relax. Coming home from work and sitting down to enjoy things you like helps you relax. Hobbies also help you get a better sleep.（1）The writer thinks a hobby is very . A.boringB.usefulC.dangerousD.terrible（2）The only way for people to find talent is . A.thinking clearlyB.getting a sleepC.having a tryD.sitting down（3） is NOT the advantages of having a hobby. A.Helping people enjoy quiet timeB.Making people discover new talentC.Helping people feel relaxedD.Making people play sports well（4）The main idea of the passage is . A.the advantages of the hobbiesB.how to get relaxedC.how to get a better sleepD.how to get good ideas【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了興趣愛好的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。 （1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段 In fact, a hobby is much more than that. Its advantages（優(yōu)點(diǎn)）are as follows. 事實(shí)上，興趣愛好不只是消磨時(shí)間，他的優(yōu)點(diǎn)如下，可知作者覺得愛好是很有用的。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 The only way to find this talent is try. 找到才藝的唯一辦法是嘗試。故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) People can have time for themselves. 和 People can find out their talent. ，以及 People can feel relaxed. 是愛好的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，而讓人們好好做運(yùn)動(dòng)不是。故選D。 （4）主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了興趣愛好的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。15．閱讀理解 It is Oct. 24. You pick up a bottle of milk. You see Best Before on it. What do you do with it? Most people just throw it away. It39。s a big waste. The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash. But 795 million people on Earth don39。t have enough to eat. To change this, people have e up with great ideas. After all, the best place for food is our stomachs, not the trash. Sharing food People say, There39。s no such thing as a free, lunch. But they are wrong. Recently, share fridges have e to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou, Quick meals, milk, cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges. It is just like your fridge at home. The food es from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy! This great idea es from the popular food bank practice.We keep our extra money in a bank. In 1967， some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world39。s free food bank. In many people39。s eyes, expired（ 過期的） food bees junk. But a pany from the UK th