【正文】 copy the answers online without thinking. They bee lazy. Huang Pengxiang, a head teacher from Shanxi said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good selfcontrol. No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently first, Huang said. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won39。t make progress. If you39。re not confident about your selfcontrol, ask your parents for help.（1）Lu Lifei worked out his math problem by _________. A.searching on the cellphoneB.getting help from his classmateC.asking his teacher for helpD.thinking by himself（2）The underlined word It in Paragraph 2 refers to _________. A.using to help with homeworkB.doing homework with the help of the InternetC.using WeChat to help with homeworkD.doing homework with the help of the apps（3）According to the last paragraph, Huang Pengxiang thinks the key to using the Internet is _________. A.to have enough timeB.to have enough moneyC.to have good selfcontrolD.to have great interest（4）Which of the following shows the writer39。s opinion? A.Lu Lifei uses the cellphone to search the problem.B.Wang Shiying often finds information online.C.Wang39。s teacher often asks students to give speeches.D.This trend also brings up problems and makes students bee lazy.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：如今，許多學(xué)生都像陸一樣借助互聯(lián)網(wǎng)做家庭作業(yè)。這位學(xué)生代樂樂極大的方便，但是也隨之產(chǎn)生了一些問題，學(xué)生只看答案，而不求理解，這樣就不會(huì)去思考，會(huì)變得越來越懶惰。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) He couldn39。t work it out. So he took out his cellphone and searched the problem. 可知他用手機(jī)搜索答案，故答案是A。 （2）詞義指代題，根據(jù)前面的敘述可知it指代的是借助收集在網(wǎng)上搜尋答案的事，故答案是B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Huang Pengxiang, a head teacher from Shanxi said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good selfcontrol. 可知，他認(rèn)為使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的關(guān)鍵是有了好的自我控制力，故答案是C。 ???????（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) However, this trend（趨勢(shì)）also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They bee lazy.可知，作者的觀點(diǎn)是這種趨勢(shì)也帶來了問題，讓學(xué)生變得懶惰，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和詞義指代題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義指代題需要結(jié)合語境理解語境內(nèi)容，確定代詞指代的是什么。9．閱讀理解 There are some ways to improve your English, but I think the most important thing is to make English all around you. Here39。s some advice for you. ▲Listen to the radio in English. If there are no English radio stations at the place where you live, listen to one on the Internet ▲Watch TV and movies in English. If you have English channels on your TV, watch them. If there are no English channels, you can buy some DVDs of English movies. ▲Speak English to your friends. You can find a friend who is good at English and speak English with him as much as possible. You39。d better find friends whose native language is English. Ask your friend to correct you when needed. ▲Study in or travel to an Englishspeaking country. Of course the best way to improve your English is to live in English environments. You39。ll find yourself surrounded （圍繞） with the language everywhere. It can be a more difficult and expensive choice, but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.（1）If there are no English radio stations where you live, you can ______. A.buy a new radioB.buy some DVDsC.listen to one on the InternetD.find a friend to talk with you（2）What does the underlined word valuable mean in Chinese? A.無價(jià)值的B.有價(jià)值的C.花費(fèi)大的D.必不可少的（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.You can watch English channels on your TV to improve your English.B.You39。d better find friends whose native language is English to talk with you.C.The best way to learn English is to live in all English environments.D.Study in or travel to an Englishspeaking country is a good choice because it doesn39。t cost you too much.（4）From this passage, we mainly know _____. A.how to improve our EnglishB.the best time to listen to the radio in EnglishC.how to make friends with foreignersD.the suggestions about how to study abroad【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了提高英語的一些方式方法。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)If there are no English radio stations at the place where you live, listen to one on the Internet可知如果住的地方?jīng)]有英語廣播電臺(tái)，可以在網(wǎng)上聽，故選C。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)helpful有用的，可知與helpful表示并列，排除A、C。所以是有價(jià)值的經(jīng)歷，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It can be a more difficult and expensive choice可知它可能是更困難和更昂貴的選擇，即會(huì)花費(fèi)許多，故選D。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了提高英語的一些方式方法。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 When throwing away rubbish, do you know which Bin it should go in? Have you ever noticed the differentlycolored Bins on the street? Some of you might not be able to answer this question. However, it39。s actually quite important to know how to sort your waste. Not knowing how to sort waste can make it harder to save energy and protect the environment. If you don39。t sort your waste, all of it will go to a landfill and Be Buried（埋） together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have Been used for planting trees or Crops. The electronic waste you throw away, such as Batteries, Can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other pieces of waste, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled. With this in mind, many Cities in China have Been running wastesorting Campaigns （活動(dòng)）in recent years. For example, Shanghai announced in July that within three years, all of its residents（居民）should sort their waste into four groups wet, re