【正文】 Art StudioArt Studio is a place where children and their parents can create art together.The CommonThe Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game and many other activities.Japanese HouseJapanese House is a real twostorey house from Kyoto, Japan, Boston39。s Japanese sister city. Visitors can learn about 39。Japanese family life, culture, art and seasonal events at the exhibit.Kid PowerThis exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and exercising.（1）How many children39。s museums in the US are older than Boston Children39。s Museum? A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A.The museum is over 100 years old.B.Arthur is a real person.C.Parents cannot go into Art Studio.D.Japanese House is in Kyoto right now.（3）Sevenyearold Tony is interested in checkers games. Which exhibit should he visit? A.Art Studio.B.The Common.C.Japanese House.D.Kid Power.（4）Children can learn about healthy eating at _______________. A.Arthur amp。 FriendsB.Art StudioC.Japanese HouseD.Kid Power（5）The passage is most probably a _______________. A.speechB.noticeC.posterD.story【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹波士頓兒童博物館，這里孩子可以觸摸實物，并且介紹了博物館一些有趣的展覽處所。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Boston Children39。s Museum is the second oldest children39。s museum in the United ?？芍绹挥幸粋€博物館比波士頓兒童博物館更古老，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects（可觸摸的實物） since ，博物館已有100多年了，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers ，托尼對跳棋游戲感興趣，可以去the mon，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)This exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and ，孩子們可以在Kids power學習到健康飲食，故選D。 （5）推斷題。本文介紹了波士頓兒童博物館，而且詳細介紹了博物館里一些處所，這篇文章很可能是一篇海報，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。10．閱讀理解 We all know that many women like to wear dresses. They enjoy many kinds of colourful and popular dresses. But have you ever heard of a 4D dress? Jessica Rosenkrantz in the USA used 3D printing technology to make a very special and new dress. It will help with the problems of different styles of women39。s dresses. The dress maker called the special dress a4D dress . It is like the fabric（織物）. It can turn into different kinds of shapes. The pany, in Massachusetts, the USA, also made a smartphone and an app（應用）. They can help women to control their dresses. If women use the phone and the app, they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses. Isn39。t it very interesting? When she talked about her work, Jessica said, There will be many more changeable dresses for women in the future. I am interested in making them too, I can39。t wait to make different kinds of new dresses for women.（1）What will the 4D dress do for women? A.It will make women relax themselves a lot.B.It will turn into different styles for women.C.It will help women keep thin and beautiful.D.It will help women find good jobs easily.（2）What does the underlined word It in the passage refer to? A.The 4D dress.B.3D printing technology.C.A pany.D.The dress maker.（3）What will Jessica do in the future? A.She will have many panies around the world.B.She will buy a very new smartphone and use the app.C.She will make many more changeable dresses.D.She will help women choose more beautiful dresses.（4）From the passage, we can infer that _________________. A.Jessica Rosenkrantz used a mon thing to make the 4D dressB.the 4D dress can only turn into ten kinds of shapes for womenC.the pany in the UK made the smartphone to control the 4D dressD.women may use the phone and the app to change the style of the dress（5）What39。s the best title for this passage? A.Women39。s hobbiesB.Women39。s stylesC.Jessica39。s drearD.The 4D dress【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了4D連衣裙，未來會有更多適合女性的多變服裝。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses 可知， 4d服裝對于女性來說，它會變成不同的風格，故選B。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)The dress maker called the special dress a4D dress . It is like the fabric（織物）. It can turn into different kinds of shapes服裝制造商稱這種特殊服裝為“4d服裝”。它就像織物（織物）。它可以變成不同的形狀 可知it指代4D連衣裙，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) I can39。t wait to make different kinds of new dresses for women 可知杰西卡將來會做很多更易變的衣服，故選C。 （4）推理題。根據(jù)If women use the phone and the app, they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses 如果女性使用手機和應用程序，她們可以改變衣服的顏色、風格和其他許多東西可知， 女性可能會使用手機和應用程序來改變著裝風格，故選D。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹了4D連衣裙，未來會有更多適合女性的多變服裝可知The 4D dress是適合的標題，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。