【正文】 油錢，故填gas。（5）根據(jù)you are free to go everywhere you want at any ，故填free?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。12．任務(wù)型閱讀（B）配對(duì)閱讀:左欄是描述5個(gè)人曾經(jīng)去過的名山，右欄有7座名山的簡(jiǎn)介，請(qǐng)為他們找出對(duì)應(yīng)的名山。________Junko Tabei is a famous mountain climber from Japan. She was the first woman to reach the top of the mountain, Himalayas, in 1975.________Mr Wong loves skiing. Last winter, he went to Europe with his wife and enjoyed themselves in a skiing park in France.________Mr. Lin lives in Guangzhou. He likes traveling. Last May Day, it took him about 2 hours to drive to the mountain. He was interested in Danxia landform.________Judy went to Japan for a vocation last year. She lived in a hotel in Tokyo, and the snowcapped mountain can be seen from there on a clear day.________Mr. Chen is a businessman in Shenzhen and has a happy family. On the first day of the Chinese New Year, Mr. Chen drove 3 hours to the mountain and prayed（祈禱） for his family to have good luck.A. Mount DanxiaIt is located in Shaoguan city, not far from Guangzhou. It is famous for its Danxia landform, a world famous UNESCO geopark of China.B. Mount EmeiIt is a mountain in Sichuan Province. Mt. Emei is the highest of the Four Buddhist（佛教的） Mountains of China. The Mount Emei Scenic Area, including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area was famous in the world.C. Mount FujiIt is the highest mountain in Japan at 3, meters, not far from Tokyo. It is the symbol of Japan. The top is covered by snow for several months of the year.D. QomolangmaThe highest mountain in the world, which is meters high. It is covered with snow all year round. Although it is very hard to climb the mountain, it is an honor for climbers to get to the top of it.E. Mount TaiIt ranks the first place of the ten famous mountains in China, located in Shandong. Every year, millions of people from home and abroad go to the top of it and watch the sunrise.F. Mount XiqiaoIt is one of the four famous mountains in Guangdong. It has the highest Guanyin statue（塑像） in the world. It is a favorite place for the people in Guangdong to bless for their luck.G. The AlpsThe Alps lies from France to Slovenia. They are the highest and most extensive mountain range system in Europe. It is a wonderful place for ski lovers.【答案】D；G；A；C；F 【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)原句She was the first woman to reach the top of the mountain, Himalayas, in 1975. 在1975年她是第一個(gè)到達(dá)喜馬拉雅山頂峰的人，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知珠穆朗瑪峰是喜馬拉雅山的頂峰，故選D。（2）根據(jù)原句Mr Wong loves skiing. Last winter, he went to Europe with his wife and enjoyed themselves in a skiing park in France. 可知Wong先生喜歡滑雪。去年冬天他和妻子去了歐洲，在法國(guó)的一個(gè)滑雪公園玩得開心。根據(jù)原句The Alps lies from France to Slovenia. They are the highest and most extensive mountain range system in Europe. It is a wonderful place for ski lovers. 可知這里適合滑雪愛好者，故選G。（3）根據(jù)原句 Last May Day, it took him about 2 hours to drive to the mountain. He was interested in Danxia landform. 可知他喜歡丹霞地貌?？芍虯項(xiàng)的丹霞山匹配，故選A。（4）根據(jù)原句She lived in a hotel in Tokyo, and the snowcapped mountain can be seen from there on a clear day. 可知她住在東京的一個(gè)賓館里，晴天的時(shí)候能看見白雪覆蓋的山，日本的富士山，根據(jù)選項(xiàng)It is the highest mountain in Japan at 3, meters, not far from Tokyo. It is the symbol of Japan. 故選C。（5）根據(jù)原句Mr. Chen drove 3 hours to the mountain and prayed（祈禱） for his family to have good luck. 和It is a favorite place for the people in Guangdong to bless for their ，故選F?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查信息匹配。根據(jù)所給信息在選項(xiàng)中找到和相匹配的選項(xiàng)，要在選項(xiàng)中找到相對(duì)的關(guān)鍵詞，鎖定答案。13．任務(wù)型閱讀 Do you clean your school desks every day? If not, then maybe it39。s about the time for you to get started. Keyboards, puter mice and telephone dials are infected （polluted） with lots of germs（細(xì)菌）, according to scientists from the University of Arizona, the US. The study suggests that office equipment should be regularly cleaned. “Desks are in fact germs39。 cafeterias（自助餐廳）,” said Charles Garbage, a biologist who took part in the study. “They are breakfast bars, lunch tables and everything else.” The desks at your school are probably not different. The scientists found that telephones in workplaces have almost 4,000 germs/cm2, keyboards 500 and puter mice around 250. The office as a whole contains 4, 750germs/cm2. When some people catch a cold or flu, they leave germs on the surfaces（表面） they touch during the day. Some flu germs can live on the surface for up to 72 hours, so the germs can easily move to other people. If you39。re ever wondered why everyone catches the germs when only one student has a cold, now you know the answer. Experts in the US last month warned about the spread（傳播） of the germs during flu seasons. They reminded Americans to cover their noses and mouths while sneezing, often wash their hands and clean their office desks.Hand washing is the most important. Killing germs during hand washing is useful only if you clean carefully with soap and water for at least 30 seconds. You should pay close attention to cleaning your thumbs, fingertips and fingernails.The ________of the study according to scientists from the university of Arizona, the US.________is polluted with lots of germs.The ________to solve the problem.We should clean our office facilities ________.The ________of the germs that the office contains.The office as a whole contains ________What should you do when you catch a cold?We should ________our noses and mouths while ________.We should wash our hands at least 30 seconds so that we can ________during flu seasons.We can learn from the text that it39。s important ________.【答案】finding/result；Office equipment；way；regularly；number；4750germs/cm2；cover；sneezing；stop the spread of the germs；to pay attention to cleaning your hands 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文講述的是我們生活中的很多辦公用品、生活用品等都有很多的細(xì)菌，有些人感冒之后，也會(huì)把細(xì)菌留在物體的表面，這樣就會(huì)傳染給別人。所以作者告訴我們好好洗手是非常重要的。（1）根據(jù)短文第一段的內(nèi)容可知，根據(jù)美國(guó)Arizona大學(xué)的一個(gè)研究，我們辦公桌上的很多東西都感染了細(xì)菌，這是這個(gè)研究的結(jié)果，結(jié)果result?；蛘遞inding名詞，發(fā)現(xiàn)。故填result/finding。（2）根據(jù)短文第二段中The study suggests that office equipment should be regularly cleaned. “Desks are in fact germs39。 cafeterias（自助餐廳）,” said Charles Garbage, a biologist who took part in the ，辦公設(shè)備感染了很多的細(xì)菌，故填Office equipment。（3）the way to do ，way是一個(gè)名詞，方式、方法。故填way。（4）根據(jù)短文第二段中The study suggests that office equipment sho