【正文】 h grew wild all over the south of China. Chinese people liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh （使恢復(fù)精力）them. The new drink reached England in 1657. It was sold at one of the coffee houses. Only the very rich people could afford （買得起） to drink. Now, people drink tea all around the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In China people always have tea together with their friends. They may drink tea at any time of the day. They only put tea leaves in their cups. They prefer the tea with nothing else in it. In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots. Today, when we think of Western tea culture, we often think of the English, afternoon tea and beautiful china tea cups. It39。s believed that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. She invited some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five o39。clock. This meal included cakes, sandwiches and tea. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates, and silver teapots, knives, forks and spoons were used. Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions （社交活動(dòng)）. Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.（1）Why did the Chinese like drinking tea? （2）When did the people in England first drink tea? （3）What do the Americans use to make tea? （4）Who is believed to e up with the idea of afternoon tea? （5）Are afternoon tea parties still popular today? 【答案】（1）Bceause they liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh them.（2）In 1657.（3）They usually use tea bags to make their tea.（4）Anna.（5）Yes, they are. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文主要講的是茶文化的起源和發(fā)展過程。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Chinese people liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh（使恢復(fù)精力） ，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)茶能使他們恢復(fù)精力。故答案為：Bceause they liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh them.（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The new drink reached England in 1657. 可知英國(guó)人是在1657年開始喝茶的。故答案為：In 1657.（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. 可知美國(guó)人使用茶袋來制作茶。故答案為：They usually use tea bags to make their tea.（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It39。s believed that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. 可知安娜想起下午茶這個(gè)主意的。故答案為：Anna.（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern 。故答案為：Yes, they are.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解：本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學(xué)生很容易把握文章中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。12．下面文章中有4處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、D、E）中選出 符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng)。A. Places to Stay B. Places to Visit C. WeatherD. Shopping E. HistorySavannah City Guide________ If you want to spend the night in Savannah, you have lots of places to choose from. You can stay at a big hotel, a small inn, or a fortable motel. Savannah39。s hotels, motels and inns are famous for their friendly service. Call one of these places to make your reservation.________ If you like to shop, Savannah is the place for you! You39。ll find all kinds of stores in Savannah. You can go shopping in small stores or big shopping malls. Are you looking for a special treasure or a great deal? You39。ll find it in Savannah.________ There are so many things to do and see in Savannah. The sightseeing is great. You can visit beautiful historic homes and museums. You can take a boat tour or visit Civil War forts. With all of Savannah39。s history, art, and beautiful buildings, be sure to take the time to enjoy all that Savannah has to offer!________ Savannah has lots of sunshine throughout the year. Summers are hot and humid. Winters are generally mild. Temperatures usually range Between 30 degrees Fahrenheit （ 1 degree Centigrade） and 90 degrees Fahrenheit （ 33 degrees Centigrade）【答案】 A；D；B；C 【解析】【分析】A. Places to Stay 居住的地方 B. Places to Visit 參觀的地方 C. Weather 氣候 D. Shopping 購(gòu)物 E. History歷史 （1）根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句You can stay at a big hotel, a small inn, or a fortable motel. Savannah39。s hotels, motels and inns are famous for their friendly ，此處介紹的是居住的地方，故選A。 （2）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句You can go shopping in small stores or big shopping malls. 提示可知，此處介紹的是購(gòu)物，故選D。 （3）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句You can visit beautiful historic homes and museums. You can take a boat tour or visit Civil War forts. 提示可知，此處介紹的是旅游，參觀的地方，故選B。 （4）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Summers are hot and humid. Winters are generally mild. Temperatures usually range Between 30 degrees提示可知，此處介紹的是氣候，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義，再由語(yǔ)段內(nèi)容的含義搭配正確的選項(xiàng)。13．閱讀下面短文，從方框中所給的A~D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案，使短文意思連貫，然后回答問題。 【答案】 【解析】【分析】 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】14．閱讀下面短文，從方框中所給的A~D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案，使短文意思連貫，然后回答問題。 （1）從A~D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案。 Winter can be a difficult time to take exercise. How to keep fit and not to put on too much weight during the winter time? Here are some tips for you. Make yourself fortable. You don39。t necessarily have to do some intense（劇烈的） sports. ________ Just find a rhythm（節(jié)奏） that makes you feel easy and fortable. Winter is not the time to be strict with yourself. ________ Before you head out the door, warm up indoors to slowly raise the heart rate（心率）, without sweating（流汗） a lot. Run in place, walk up and down the stairs, or use a jump rope. It does work as long as it can get your heart beating faster. Make yourself seen. ________ When the air is warm and the sun is out, the weather is suitable for exercising. But if you have to walk or run in the dark, do carry a flashlight. Get a partner. Exercising with a friend, even once a week, can help you get out of the door. It39。s hard to stay and not to move when someone is waiting for you, and you two can encourage each other. Take it inside. If you cannot stand the cold outside, w