【正文】 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要以周杰倫和科比的歌為例子說明音樂可以感動(dòng)人、縮短人心的距離。（1）英文釋義。①根據(jù)space between two points or ，可知指的是距離distance。故答案為distance。②根據(jù)give confidence or hope to ，可知指的是鼓勵(lì)encourage。故答案為encourage。（2）同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)對照可至，本句缺少much的同義詞a lot。故答案為a lot。（3）簡答題。根據(jù)It expresses the love for basketball. 可知，這首歌表達(dá)了對籃球的愛。故答案為The love for basketball.【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。12．任務(wù)型閱讀 Little Bob was born in a poor village in New York. His father has been ill for a long time and can not do any housework at all. Bob39。s mother is very busy with the housework besides working. Bob understands how hard his mother works, and he always helps her with some housework. Though he has too much housework to do, his mother is still very strict with him. There are some family rules for Bob. He must take good care of his things in his room and keep them tidy. If he makes them dirty, he must clean them up at once. He is allowed to keep a parrot, a cat and a dog, but he must feed them often and give them water by himself every day. After school, he is allowed to play with his pets for a short time. As for his clothes, he isn39。t allowed to choose his own clothes. When his clothes are dirty, he should wash them by himself. On school nights, he can39。t go out alone and only on weekends, he is allowed to watch TV. Sometimes Bob hates the rules so much that he wants to break them, but he thinks the rules his mother has made are good for him, so he faithfully obeys them.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。 （1）—Where was Bob born?—Bob was born in ________. （2）—What should Bob do when his things are dirty?—He must ________. （3）—What is Bob allowed to do after school?—He is allowed to ________for a short time. （4）Is Bob allowed to choose his own clothes? （5）—When is Bob allowed to watch TV?—He is allowed to watch TV ________. 【答案】（1）a poor village in New York（2）clean them up right away（3）play with his pets（4）No, he isn39。t.（5）only on weekends 【解析】【分析】本文介紹鮑勃的家規(guī)。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段第一句Little Bob was born in a poor village in New 。故答案為a poor village in New York。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)If he makes them dirty, he must clean them up at ，他必須馬上清理干凈。故答案為clean them up right away。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)After school, he is allowed to play with his pets for a short 。故答案為play with his pets。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)As for his clothes, he isn39。t allowed to choose his own 。故答案為No, he isn39。t.。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)On school nights, he can39。t go out alone and only on weekends, he is allowed to watch 。故答案為only on weekends。【點(diǎn)評】本文屬于故事類閱讀，閱讀時(shí)要通讀文章，弄清文章的主旨大意。答題時(shí)注意問題中的關(guān)鍵詞在文章中的準(zhǔn)確定位，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位并查找信息，切忌憑感覺做題。13．任務(wù)型閱讀 A few days ago,I ran into（撞上）a stranger as he passed said sorry to him, and he said,“Excuse me too,I wasn39。t even watching for you.”We were very polite,this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye. Later in the kitchen at home,as I cooked our meal,my daughter Betty walked up to me, very I turned around（轉(zhuǎn)身）,I nearly knocked her down.“Get out of the way!”I shouted ran away,crying. That night,when I lay in bed,my husband said to me,“You were so rude to and look around on the kitchen floor,and you39。ll find some flowers brought those for picked them herself－pink,yellow,and your favorite blue.” When I heard this,I thought deeply:While meeting with a stranger,I was calm and polite。but with my daughter,I was not patient（耐心的）.I felt sad and tears began to fall. I quietly went to Betty39。s bed.“Wake up,my dear,”I said.“Are these the flowers you picked for me?”She smiled,“I found them by the knew you39。d like them,especially the blue.”I said,“I am so sorry that I treated（對待）you that way today.”And she whispered,“Mommy,that39。s okay－I still love you anyway.”I kissed her and said,“I love you too and I do love the flowers.” That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the spent much time on work before and didn39。t realize how important family life decided to do better in the future.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。 （1）The writer ________to a stranger when she ran into him. （2）When the writer nearly knocked Betty down,she ________at her. （3）The writer39。s ________told her Betty had picked those flowers for her. （4）The writer felt sad and began to cry because ________. （5）The writer decided to ________. 【答案】（1）said sorry（2）shouted angrily（3）husband（4）she didn39。t treat Betty well/she was not patient（with Betty）/she was rude（to Betty）（5）do better in the future 【解析】【分析】本文講述了發(fā)生在作者自己和女兒之間的一個(gè)故事，通過這個(gè)故事，讓作者決定在將來要更好地對待他人。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解。從第一段中的“A few days ago, I ran into（撞上）a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him...”可知作者對陌生人道歉。故答案為said sorry。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的When I turned around（轉(zhuǎn)身）,I nearly knocked her down.“Get out of the way!”I shouted 。故答案為shouted angrily。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me...and you39。ll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for 。故答案為husband。（4）歸納概括。根據(jù)第五段中的I said,“I am so sorry that I treated （對待） you that way today.”、第四段中的I was not patient或第三段中的You were so rude to ，開始哭起來是因?yàn)閟he didn39。t treat Betty well/she was not patient（with Betty）/she was rude（to Betty）。故答案為she didn39。t treat Betty well/she was not patient（with Betty）/she was rude（to Betty）。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句I decided to do better in the “作者打算在未來做得更好”。故答案為：do better in the future?！军c(diǎn)評】本文屬于故事類閱讀，閱讀時(shí)要通讀文章，弄清文章的主旨大意。答題時(shí)注意問題中的關(guān)鍵詞在文章中的準(zhǔn)確定位，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位并查找信息，切忌憑感覺做題。14．下面文章中有四處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，然后完成第二小題。 （1）添加小標(biāo)題。 The sun is out. The weather is pleasant. It39。s a great day for running. But before you start, here39。s some advice for you. ________ Pay attention to what39。s happening around you while you are running. If you are running along a road, wear lightcolored clothes so drivers can see you. ________ Running is tiring and you may get hurt. But continuous pain means something is wrong. May