【正文】 he came to a big pany for 。C. The young man didn39。t know why, so he called the pany and asked about ，所以他就給公司打電話問這件事。D. So you can39。t work in our 。 1）根據(jù)上文A young man wanted to find a job after finishing school. 一個年輕人畢業(yè)以后想找一份工作，可知下一句應該是有一天他來到一家大公司尋找工作，One day he came to a big pany for it. 。故選B。 2）根據(jù)上一句We are sorry to tell you that someone did better than you in the ，可知下一句應該是所以你不能在我們公司工作，So you can39。t work in our pany. 故選D。 3）根據(jù)上文The young man felt very ，下文來了一個轉折，然而他在短信中回復了“同樣也謝謝你們” However, he answered Thank you all the same in the text 。 4）根據(jù)下一句The interviewer told him, That39。s because of the same message in the morning. 面試官告訴他“那是因為早上同樣的信息”，可知上一句是這個年輕人不知道為什么，所以他就給公司打電話問這件事， The young man didn39。t know why, so he called the pany and asked about it. 故選C。 （2）根據(jù)文章講的故事以及文章最后一段“當你失望的時候也不要忘記對讓你失望的人說聲謝謝”，可知我們應該禮貌待人，這樣會給我們帶來好運，故答案為We should always be polite to others. / Learning to say Thank you is very important in our life./ You should never forget to say Thank you to others. 【點評】考查任務型閱讀。準確掌握文章大意。認真閱讀各段內(nèi)容和各個選項，使內(nèi)容與選項相匹配。12．任務型閱讀 When you39。re a teenager, it seems that every time you say “I want to...”,someone answers“No, you can39。t.” Also, no part of your life is safe from the “prying（窺視的） eyes” of your parents. 15yearold Debbie says, “My dad always wants to know where I am, and what time I39。m going to be home.” Most parents do that. Do they have to know everything? They ③ give us more people further plain that their parents do not respect（尊重） them. When something goes wrong,more parents just don39。t believe in their children. Without asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their kids ① （choose） for themselves. Yes, it is true that your parents sometimes treat（對待） you like a little child. But remember that not too long ago you were really a parents still remember those childish mistakes that you used to ② （make）. They want to protect you though you do not want them to do so. So, if you want to get more freedom, please try to understand your parents and do not lie to them. 嘗試一種更友好的方式。If you want them to allow you to stay out late, don39。t just say, “All the other kids ④ stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where you39。ll be and why it39。s important for you to stay out late. Then they ⑤ just say “yes” . （1）根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示,拼寫單詞。①a________let, permit②m________a wrong opinion, idea or act （2）用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。 （3）同義句轉換,每空一詞。Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where you39。ll be and why it39。s important for you to stay out late.Tell them________about what you want to do and where you39。ll be and why it39。s important for you to stay out late. （4）請將情態(tài)動詞can,should,might還原到原文③④⑤處。③________④________⑤________ （5）將畫線句子翻譯成英文。 【答案】（1）allow；mistake（2）to choose |make（3）as much as possible（4）should；can；might（5）Try a more friendly way. 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要描述了青少年對父母不尊重他們隱私的抱怨及作者針對這個問題提出的建議。（1）填空題。①根據(jù)let讓、permit允許和首字母a可知，此空的意思為讓/允許，用allow。故答案為：allow。②根據(jù)a wrong opinion idea or act一個錯誤的觀點、主意或行為及首字母m可知，此空的意思為錯誤，用mistake。故答案為：mistake。（2）解答題。允許某人做某事為allow sb to do sth，第一個空填to choose；過去常常做某事為used to do sth，第二空答案為make。故答案為：to choose；make。（3）填空題。根據(jù)as much as you can可知此處缺少成分“盡可能多”，近義詞組用as much as possible。故答案為：as much as possible。（4）填空題。③根據(jù)Do they have to know everything?他們必須要知道一切嗎？可知，年輕人們覺得父母應該給予更多的自由，“應該”為should。故答案為should。④根據(jù)Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where you39。ll be. 盡可能告訴父母關于你想做什么，你會去哪里，可知作者建議年輕人不要只對父母強調“其他的孩子都可以在外面待到很晚”，“可以”用can，故答案為：can。⑤聯(lián)系上文可知，作者建議年輕人用另一種方式向父母請求外出，這樣父母很可能會說好的?！翱赡堋睘閙ight。故答案為：might。（5）中譯英。根據(jù)劃線句子嘗試一種更友好的方式，嘗試為try，一種方式為a way，更友好為more friendly，故答案為：Try a more friendly way?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。13．任務型閱讀 When the teacher asks a question in class, Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very mon at middle schools. This 15yearold boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer. “What if my answer is wrong?” Wang asks. Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked. ①“I think it39。s a problem that may affect （影響） our studies, but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates,” he said. When we asked the teacher, Hu Wei, why the students didn39。t raise their hands, he said, “They lack （缺乏） confidence, they are afraid of showing off, or they39。re afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.” To encourage students to raise their hands in class, Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question, then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers. ②Hu also advised students not to be shy, but brave enough to try. Sun Pin, 16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as soon as she es up with the answer, even if she isn39。t sure she has gotten it right. Sun can39。t understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class. She enjoys raising her hand a lot. “It keeps me enthusiastic（熱情的） and confident to express my idea,” Sun said. “Raising my hand has really made me excellent.”（1）Does Wang Xiaobin raise his hand when the teacher asks a question in class? （2）Why don39。t students raise their hands? （3 possible reasons） （3）將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。 （4）給短文擬一個適當?shù)臉祟} 【答案】（1）No,he doesn39。t.（2）Because they lack confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or they39。re afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.（3）①我想這的確是個可能影響我們學習的問題，但是我害怕在同學們面前出錯。②胡老師還建議同學們不要害羞，要勇敢去嘗試。（4）Hands up, please./Raise/Put up your hand（s）. 【解析】【分析】本文談論上課時很多學生不敢舉手回答問題，并分析了原因，通過例子說明舉手回答問題的諸多好處。（1）細節(jié)理解。由文中When the teacher asks a question in class,Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very mon at middle ,當老師在課堂上提問時,王曉斌從不舉手回答。因此正確答案應該為否定回答。故答案為No,he doesn39。t.。（2）細節(jié)理解。由文章第三段中why the students didn39。t raise their hands,he said,“They lack confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or they39。re afraid of losing face by giving wrong