【正文】 ments about Japan is TRUE according to the passage? A.There are few English signs for foreigners.B.You need to buy the ticket before you get on a bus.C.The buses in Japan are quite fortable.D.The Japanese people hardly use coins.【答案】 （1）D；B；A；C（2）A 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了如何在日本坐公交車。 （1）排序題。根據(jù)D選項When entering, pick up a ticket from a small machine. 當(dāng)上車的時候，在一個小機(jī)器里取一張票,，可知上車應(yīng)該是第一步；根據(jù)B選項 To decide how much you should pay, match the number on your ticket with the number and money on the screen. 可知，上車之后要先知道自己應(yīng)該付的費用，B為第二步；根據(jù)A選項 When your stop is nearing, press one of the buttons （按鈕） on the wall to tell the driver that you wish to get off at the next stop. 可知，在公交到站之前，要先按按鈕通知司機(jī)，A為第三步；根據(jù)C選項 When getting off, put your ticket and the exact money into the box next to the driver. 可知，下車時把票和錢放進(jìn)司機(jī)身邊的箱子里，C為最后一步。故答案為D；B；A；C。 （2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)When entering, pick up a ticket from a small machine. 可知，在上車前要先買票。故選B。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。11．信息歸納: 閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面的信息卡。 Here is a story of a dog. It saved his owner, Audrey Stone, who was a lady and had poor vision （視力）. Figo, an eightyearold dog, is Audrey Stone39。s third service dog. He protects me and loves me. We are friends, Stone said. On a Monday, Stone and Figo were on their way back from their usual daily walk. When they prepared to cross a street, I gave him the order to cross the street, Stone said. I said, 39。Forward.39。 And we were in the middle of the street and it happened so quickly, but people said he just jumped at the school bus and saved me, Stone said. The school bus was carrying two children to a learning center. Luckily they were not injured. Stone said she didn39。t remember much of the accident, but one image （畫面） stayed with her: a wounded Figo staying by her side, holding up his wounded right paw （爪子）. I knew he was hurt, she continued. I remember Figo standing there, looking at me, trying to get close to me, but he didn39。t know what to do. Because he knew I was hurt. Figo had an operation （手術(shù)） on his right front leg. Figo39。s vet （獸醫(yī)） said his leg was getting better. Stone said she was sure of one thing, I39。d have been sad if he had got killed. But, she added, they both lived to tell the story.Information Card⒈The name of the dog39。s owner________.⒉The age of the dog________.⒊The time when the story happened________.⒋The reason why Stone had to have service dog________.⒌The man/thing that saved Stone________.【答案】Audrey Stone；Eight yeas old；On a Monday；Because she had poor vision；The dog/Figo 【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們講述了一個叫Figo的狗救了它的主人Audrey Stone的故事。（1）由短文第一段中句子It saved his owner, Audrey Stone, who was a lady and had poor vision （視力）. 可知狗的主人名叫Audrey Stone，故答案為Audrey Stone。（2）由短文第二段中的句子Figo, an eightyearold dog, is Audrey Stone39。s third service ，故答案為Eight yeas old。（3）由短文第三段的開頭可知故事發(fā)生在一個周一，故答案為On a Monday。（4）由短文第一段可知Stone養(yǎng)服務(wù)犬是因為她視力不好，故答案為Because she had poor vision.（5）由全文內(nèi)容可知是Figo，也就是Stone的狗救了她。故答案為The dog/Figo.【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個擊破．掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。12．下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D和E）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。 ________ I39。ve got a collection of terrible 39。 mistakes39。 in my wardrobe. I have never worn them! But I don39。t mind going shopping with my girlfriend, because she helps me choose. I think women are better at buying clothes than men. They39。ve got better taste and they always know what39。s in fashion.________ You shouldn39。t be afraid of her. Maybe she39。s just as shy as you. What about giving her a red rose and a short message? Say something like “I39。d really like to know you but I don39。t know how. She39。ll probably be excited to know she39。s got a fan!________ Jane usually travels for 2 hours at most and then she can have a rest for at least 3 hours. She meets a lot of interesting people from all over the world. She says she likes it because she doesn39。t have to work fulltime, she can spend more time with our three children and me.________ When Mrs. Poor got into the lift, she was carrying only a handbag. After a while, the lift stopped between floors. She shouted and shouted, and rang the alarm, but nobody heard her.________ I39。ve known her for four years and I really like her. But she always copies everything I do. If I buy some new clothes, the next day she39。ll go out and buy exactly the same ones. It39。s the same with music, films, even my friends! What should I do?A. Talking about shoppingB. Getting into troubleC. Talking about one39。s problemsD. Talking about one39。s jobE. Showing love to a girl【答案】 A；E；D；B；C 【解析】【分析】本文是日常生活的描述。 A. Talking about shopping 談?wù)撡徫顱. Getting into trouble 陷入困境C. Talking about one39。s problems 談?wù)撟约旱膯栴}D. Talking about one39。s job 談?wù)撟约旱墓ぷ鱁. Showing love to a girl 向女孩示愛 （1）根據(jù) But I don39。t mind going shopping with my girlfriend 但是我不介意和我女朋友去購物 ，可知與購物呼應(yīng)，故應(yīng)是Talking about shopping 談?wù)撡徫铮蔬xA。 （2）根據(jù) You shouldn39。t be afraid of her. Maybe she39。s just as shy as you. What about giving her a red rose and a short message你不應(yīng)該害怕她。也許她和你一樣害羞。給她一朵紅玫瑰和一條短信 ，可知應(yīng)是Showing love to a girl 向女孩示愛 ， 故選E。 （3）根據(jù) Jane usually travels for 2 hours at most and then she can have a rest for at least 3 hours. She meets a lot of interesting people from all over the world. She says she likes it because she doesn39。t have to work fulltime 簡通常最多旅行兩個小時，然后她可以休息至少三個小時。她遇到了許多來自世界各地的有趣的人。她說她喜歡它，因為她不必全職工作 ，可知與工作性質(zhì)有關(guān)，應(yīng)是Talking about one39。s job 談?wù)撟约旱墓ぷ? ， 故選D。 （4）根據(jù) When Mrs. Poor got into the lift, she was carrying only a handbag. After a while, the lift stopped between floors. She shouted and shouted, and rang the alarm, but nobody heard her. 當(dāng)可憐的夫人走進(jìn)電梯時，她只帶著一個手提包。過了一會兒，電梯停在樓層之間。她喊啊喊啊，按響了警報器，但是沒人聽見 ，可知應(yīng)是Getting into trouble 陷入困境 ， 故選B。 （5）根據(jù) I39。ve known her for four years and I really like her. But she always copies everything I do. If I buy some new clothes, the next day she39。ll go out and buy exactly the s