【正文】 nd that? don39。t we like them? ways to deal with loneliness, don39。t worry.【答案】 F；D；G；B；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了朋友對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要，但是有些人交朋友有困難，他們也很害怕孤獨(dú)。然后文章針對(duì)如何擺脫孤獨(dú)提出了建議。主要包括：接受一些邀請(qǐng)；制定行動(dòng)規(guī)劃；認(rèn)識(shí)一些有相同興趣的人；對(duì)每一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)都抱有最好的期望。 who feel lonely.那些感覺(jué)到孤獨(dú)的人們。 first step is to accept social invitations even if you don39。t want to go.第一步是接受社會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)，即使你不想去。 all, tomorrow is another day.畢竟，“明天又是新的一天”。 39。s the reason behind that?這個(gè)背后的原因是什么？ don39。t we like them?為什么我們不喜歡他們？ ways to deal with loneliness.對(duì)付孤獨(dú)的新方法。 , don39。t worry.不，不要擔(dān)心。 （1）根據(jù)空1位于全文的開(kāi)頭，且獨(dú)立成段，可知這是全文的主旨句。本篇短文主要是針對(duì)如何擺脫孤獨(dú)提出的一些建議，所以用New ways to deal with loneliness ， 處理孤獨(dú)的新的方法，故選F。 （2）根據(jù)空2的前句句意：一些人交朋友有困難，而且他們經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)。下文又解釋了造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因，因此中間需要用一個(gè)過(guò)渡句，所以用What39。s the reason behind that?故選D。 （3）根據(jù)空3的前句句意：那意思是他們沒(méi)有方法變得開(kāi)心嗎？后句句意：這項(xiàng)研究得出科學(xué)家們想出了一些幫助這些人對(duì)付孤獨(dú)的方法?？芍昂缶涞囊馑急硎巨D(zhuǎn)折，因此空3是對(duì)前面一般問(wèn)句的否定回答，所以用No, don39。t worry. 故選G。 （4）根據(jù)空4的上文提到擺脫孤獨(dú)的四個(gè)步驟，可知接下來(lái)會(huì)分別介紹這四個(gè)步驟是什么 ， 所以空4用The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don39。t want to go.故選B。 （5）根據(jù)空5的后句句意：誰(shuí)知道有什么好事情在等待著我？可以推測(cè)出空5提到了將來(lái)，所以用 After all, tomorrow is another day. 故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀， 注意首先要理解所給出幾句話的意思， 畫出這幾句話中的關(guān)鍵詞， 然后有目的的去閱讀文章， 注意聯(lián)系上下文， 根據(jù)題目要求作答， 從而選出正確答案。12．閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),有一項(xiàng)多余。 A. Share your information.B. What do you think of having a pen pal?C. And this will be helpful to start your friendship.D. Luckily, here are some ways to get to know a pen pal.E. Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his next .F. You don39。t have to take all his advice, but it will give you something about his opinions. Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to improve your writing skills. But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pals. ________ ________ Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself. Start with your name, age and job. Write about what you like to do or what39。s on your mind that day. What you pass on will encourage your pen pal to tell you something about this. ________ Ask questions. ________ This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer. Make your questions into the by telling him something you like to do and then asking if he39。s ever tried it. Ask for advice. You may have some difficulties in your life and want to ask for advice. Your pen pal may tell you what to Also, discussing realworld questions will promote（促進(jìn)） your friendship.【答案】 D；A；C；E；F 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要給我們提出了交筆友的一些方法。 A. Share your 。B. What do you think of having a pen pal?你認(rèn)為有一個(gè)筆友怎么樣？C. And this will be helpful to start your friendship. 這將有助于開(kāi)始你們的友誼。D. Luckily, here are some ways to get to know a pen pal. 幸運(yùn)的是，這里有一些了解筆友的方法。E. Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his next . 為你的筆友寫一些問(wèn)題為了在下一封電子郵件中回答問(wèn)題。F. You don39。t have to take all his advice, but it will give you something about his ，但這能反映出他的一些看法。 （1）根據(jù)上一句But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pals. 但是大多數(shù)人都不知道該給他們的筆友寫些什么。可知下一句應(yīng)該是幸運(yùn)的是，這里有一些了解筆友的方法。Luckily, here are some ways to get to know a pen 。 （2）根據(jù)下文意思：告訴你筆友關(guān)于你自己的一些信息，如你的姓名、年齡和工作?？芍弦痪鋺?yīng)該是分享你的信息，故選A。 （3）根據(jù)上文意思：你傳遞的信息會(huì)鼓勵(lì)你的筆友告訴你關(guān)于這方面的事情。可知下一句應(yīng)該是這將有助于開(kāi)始你們的友誼。故選C。 （4）根據(jù)上文意思：?jiǎn)栆恍﹩?wèn)題?？芍乱痪鋺?yīng)該是為你的筆友寫一些問(wèn)題為了在下一封電子郵件中回答問(wèn)題。故選E。 （5）根據(jù)上文意思：你的筆友可能會(huì)告訴你怎么做?？芍乱痪鋺?yīng)該是你不必聽(tīng)他的建議，但這能反映出他的一些看法。故選F?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀的信息匹配。認(rèn)真閱讀各段內(nèi)容和各個(gè)選項(xiàng)，使上下文內(nèi)容與各個(gè)選項(xiàng)相匹配。 13．任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從方框中選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處, 使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。 English homework may be boring for many students. ________Our English teacher, Mrs. Lin, asked us to write an English letter to ourselves in the future. Mrs. Lin said she got the idea from Steve Jobs39。 time capsule （時(shí)光膠囊）. In 1983, Jobs buried his time capsule. ________That was 30 years later. So what will you write about to your future self? Everyone was surprised and whispered （竊竊私語(yǔ)） about it. ________And write about how you will make your dream e true. Then you can bury the letter and wait for 20 years to open it again, Mrs. Lin told us. It was really interesting! ________Some would like to sing songs and bee stars. In my letter, I wrote I hope to be a doctor. I want to cure （治愈） people and I won39。t ask for much money, just like my dad. ________For example I would read more books and learn two foreign languages in my twenties. Can we realize our dreams? Let39。s wait and see!A. Some students wanted to be policemen.B. Of course, I wrote about some action I would take in the ing years.C. And the capsule was opened in September, 2013.D. But last Friday, students in our class had interesting and special homework.E. You can set a standard （標(biāo)準(zhǔn)） of life you are willing to live by.F. I39。ll write some more books next year.【答案】D；C；E；A；B 【解析】分析】文章大意：這篇文章講述了一堂有趣的英語(yǔ)課。老師讓學(xué)生們寫下自己的夢(mèng)想，將它埋起來(lái)，20年后再打開(kāi)它。同學(xué)們都覺(jué)得很有趣，紛紛寫下自己的夢(mèng)想。A. Some students wanted to be 。B. Of course, I wrote about some action I would take in the ing ，我寫了在未來(lái)幾年我要做的某種事。C. And the capsule was opened in September, 2013. 膠囊是在2013年9月打開(kāi)的。D. But last Friday, students in our class had interesting and special ，我們班的學(xué)生們有一項(xiàng)有趣而特殊的作業(yè)。E. You can set a standard （標(biāo)準(zhǔn)） of life you are willing to live 。F. I39。ll write some more books next 。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Our English teacher, Mrs. Lin, asked us to write an English letter to ourselves in the future. 可知老師給我們留了一項(xiàng)很特殊很有趣的作業(yè)。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In 1983, Jobs buried his time capsule. 和That was 30 years 。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)And write about how you will make your dream e true. Then you can bury the letter and wait for 20 years to open it again, Mrs. Lin told 。故選E。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Some would like to sing songs and bee stars. In my letter, I wrote I hope to be a doctor.可知此處是一些同學(xué)所些的理想是干什么。故選A。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)For example I would read more books and learn two foreign languages in my 。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們先閱讀短文，了解短文大意，然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系，確定短文所缺的內(nèi)容，選擇合適的選項(xiàng)放在空格處，再將整個(gè)短文閱讀一篇，選出正確答案。14．任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。 The first people who drank tea were the Chinese. The bush grew wild all over the south of China. Chinese people liked