【正文】 on a big farm.可知，農(nóng)場(chǎng)很大。故選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題兩種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。9．閱讀理解 Toby, an 11year old boy, is playing with a ball. The ball goes into the street and Toby runs for the ball. A car hits（碰撞） Toby. An ambulance（救護(hù)車） takes Toby to the hospital in 30 minutes. The doctors at the hospital tell Toby39。s parents, Toby is in a a. Every day, Toby39。s parents visit him at the hospital. They sit next to Toby39。s bed and talk to him. But Toby never talks to them. He just sleeps. One day Toby39。s father says, Wake up, Toby. Wake up, e home and play with Rusty. Rusty is Toby39。s dog. When Toby39。s father says Rusty, Toby moves his arm（胳膊）. Rusty! Toby39。s father says again. Again, Toby moves his arm. Toby39。s parents have an idea. They tell the nurse, We want to bring Toby39。s dog to the hospital. The nurse says OK. The next day, Toby39。s parents bring Rusty to the hospital. When they put the dog on Toby39。s bed, Toby opens his eyes and hugs the dog. Toby39。s parents bring Rusty to the hospital every day. One day, Rusty jumps onto Toby39。s bed and scratches（抓） his arm. Toby says his first words, Bad dog! After eight weeks, Toby is well. He leaves the hospital and goes home.（1）Toby is in the street when a car hits him. A.visiting his fatherB.walking with his parentsC.talking with his dogD.running for a ball（2）The sentence Toby is in a a. may mean（意思是） . A.Toby can39。t wake up or talkB.Toby must leave the hospitalC.Toby needs to play sportsD.Toby is very handsome（3）wakes up Toby in the end. A.A doctorB.A nurseC.His dogD.His father（4）From the story, we can learn that . A.Toby can never talk in the endB.Toby likes playing basketballC.Toby39。s dog was a bad oneD.Toby stays in hospital for eight week【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：十一歲的托比在街里玩球，被車撞了，昏迷不醒被送往醫(yī)院，在托比的狗的感召下，終于蘇醒了，八周之后恢復(fù)健康出院了。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Toby runs for the ball. A car hits（碰撞） Toby. 可知托比在追趕球的時(shí)候被車撞了，故答案是D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) They sit next to Toby39。s bed and talk to him. But Toby never talks to them. He just sleeps. 可知托比不說話，只是睡覺，故答案是A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) When Toby39。s father says Rusty, Toby moves his arm（胳膊）. Rusty! Toby39。s father says again. Again, Toby moves his arm. 和 When they put the dog on Toby39。s bed, Toby opens his eyes and hugs the dog. 可知是托比的狗喚醒了托比，故答案是C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) After eight weeks, Toby is well. He leaves the hospital and goes home. 可知托比在醫(yī)院住了8星期，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解題，本文只涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題一種題型，該題型相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單，只要認(rèn)真閱讀，一般都可以直接從文中找到答案。 10．閱讀理解 What can 3D printers*make? They can make lots of things, such as toys and car parts. But what about a house? In the Netherland 3D printed houses will soon e into life, according to The GuardianThe Netherlands is the first country to have this technology*. Scientists plan to build five houses with 3D printers. The first house will be finished by the end of 2019. It will be a house with three bedrooms. For the first house, only the walls will be 3D printed. A 3D printer will print it with a special cement. The printer will print it layer upon layer to build the walls. After that, workers will make the wall stronger. By the time they start working on the fifth house, the scientists hope that most parts of the house will be made with 3D printing. Even the windows can be made with a 3D printer. The 3D printed houses have many advantages. For example, they use less cement than traditional houses. It can help save a lot of money. Also, 3D printing can make buildings in almost any shape*. Traditionallybuilt homes usually e in just a few shapes（1）From the passage, we know that the Netherlands is the first country to __________. A.sell toys and car parts.B.make 3D printed houses.C.build traditional houses.D.put 3D printers into use.（2）Which of the following about the 3D printed houses is TRUE? A.Most parts of the first house will be 3D printed.B.The fifth house will be a house with three bedrooms.C.People will live in the five houses by the end of 2019.D.3D printers and workers will build the houses together.（3）What39。s the best title of the passage? A.Ways to Build 3D Printed Houses.B.3D Printing Changes Shapes of Houses.C.The Advantages of 3D Printed Houses.D.3D Printing Builds Houses of the Future.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了未來的3D打印房子。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Netherlands is the first country to have this technology可知Netherlands是第一個(gè)擁有這項(xiàng)技術(shù)的國家，即將3D打印投入使用的國家，故選D。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)The printer will print it layer upon layer to build the walls. After that, workers will make the wall ，然后工人將把墻建的更結(jié)實(shí)，所以是3D打印機(jī)和工人一起建立房子，故選D。 （3）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了未來的3D打印房子。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。