【正文】
len and Paul. Ann has ________ (much) dreams. One of them is to be the best dancer ________ she is good at dancing very much. But ________isn39。t easy to dance well. So she does ________ (lot) of exercise for three hours every day. You can39。t find her ________ 5pm and 8pm. Helen plays chess very well. She usually plays chess ________ good chess players. Sometimes she plays on the puter. She wants to be the best chess player ________ she grows up(長(zhǎng)大). ________ Paul, his dream is just to be healthy. I hope all of their dreams can ________ (e)true.【答案】 and;many;because;it;lots;between;with;when;For;e 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了了幾個(gè)孩子的夢(mèng)想。 (1)句意: 她有一個(gè)姐姐和一個(gè)哥哥。根據(jù) a sister和a brother可知是并列關(guān)系,故此處用并列連詞and , 故填and。(2)句意: 安有很多夢(mèng)想。dreams是名詞復(fù)數(shù),many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),許多,故填many。(3)句意: 其中之一就是成為最好的舞蹈家。因?yàn)樗浅I瞄L(zhǎng)跳舞。she is good at dancing是to be the best dancer的原因,故用連詞因?yàn)?,because , 故填because。(4)句意: 但是跳好舞蹈不容易。it+形容詞+to do,固定搭配,做某很......,it是形式主語(yǔ),故填it。(5)句意: 所以她每天做很多個(gè)小時(shí)的運(yùn)動(dòng)。lots of,固定搭配,很多,故填lots。(6)句意: 下午5點(diǎn)到8點(diǎn)你找不到她。between...and ...,固定搭配,在......之間,故填between。(7)句意: 她通常和好棋手下國(guó)際象棋。play with sb,固定搭配,和某人玩,故填with。(8)句意:當(dāng)她長(zhǎng)大后,她想成為最好的棋手。 she grows up是時(shí)間,故此處用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ) , 故填when。(9)句意:對(duì)于保羅,他的夢(mèng)想就是健康。for sb,對(duì)于某人而言,位于句首首字母大寫(xiě),故填For。(10)句意: 我希望他們所有的夢(mèng)想都能實(shí)現(xiàn)。can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后是動(dòng)詞原形,故填e?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。14.語(yǔ)法填空 Dear Dora, How are you? We are having a good time here. Yesterday, we ________(go) to Disneyland. We had ________much fun. I met Mickey Mouse. My parents took a photo of ________(we) together. It39。s ________(like) a dream world here! I ________(buy) a few things from a store. I bought you a Tshirt. I think you39。ll like it. Tomorrow, we39。ll go down south ________a famous park called Everglades. After that we are going ________(drive) to the beach. I hope I can find some ________(shell).Well, time to go. I39。ll see you when I ________(get) home. By the way, thanks for ________(take) care of my cat!Yours,Susan【答案】 went;so;us;like;bought;to;to drive;shells;get;taking 【解析】【分析】文章大意:蘇珊給朵拉寫(xiě)了一封信,介紹了昨天她去迪士尼游玩的情形,并說(shuō)明天南下去一個(gè)叫做沼澤地的著名的公園,然后開(kāi)車去海濱撿貝殼。 (1)句意:昨天,我們?nèi)チ说鲜磕?。根?jù)yeaterday,可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去時(shí),go的過(guò)去式為went,故答案是went。 (2)句意:我們玩的那么開(kāi)心。那么so,修飾much,表示程度,故答案是so。 ???????(3)句意:我父母給我們一起照了照片。of,介詞,后跟賓格人稱代詞,應(yīng)使用us,故答案是us。 ???????(4)句意:這兒像一個(gè)夢(mèng)想的世界。be like,像……,故答案是like。 ???????(5)句意:從商店我買了一些東西。根據(jù) I bought you a Tshirt. 可知,前一句為過(guò)去時(shí),buy的過(guò)去式為bought,故答案是bought。 ???????(6)句意:明天我們將要南下去一個(gè)叫做沼澤地的著名的公園。go不及物動(dòng)詞,后跟to引出去的地點(diǎn),故答案是to。 ???????(7)句意:之后,我們打算開(kāi)車去海邊。be going to do sth,打算做某事,應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式to drive,故答案是to drive。 ???????(8)句意:我希望能找到一些貝殼。shell可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)some,可知使用復(fù)數(shù)形式shells,故答案是shells。 ???????(9)句意:當(dāng)我到家時(shí),我會(huì)去看你。本句為在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,主語(yǔ)I 是第一人稱,動(dòng)詞使用原形。故答案是get。 ???????(10)句意:順便說(shuō)一聲,謝謝你照看我的貓。for是介詞,介詞后的動(dòng)詞使用ing形式。故答案是taking。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,主意考慮句型,語(yǔ)法,搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 15.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)?詞或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。 What are you busy with, Mum? the girl of less than six years old asked ________ (she) mother. Oh, dear, I39。m busy ________(make) dinner for our neighbour. Why? Because she lost (失去) her daughter. She is sad now. We must ________(take) good care of her these days. Why does she need our care? Because from now on, she can39。t do anything ________ her daughter. In her distress (悲痛), cooking meals ________ doing housework are both being difficult. My dear, can you help mum think of other ways ________ (help) her? The girl thought for a while. Then she went to the neighbour39。s door and ________ (push) the doorbell. The neighbour with ________ sad look opened the door. ________ can I do for you? asked the neighbour. My mother says you39。re very sad for losing your daughter… Here you are. I hope it ________ (be) helpful to you. The girl gave the BandAid (創(chuàng)可貼) in her hand to the neighbour. The neighbour cried. She hugged the girl and said, Thank you. This BandAid will cure my wound (傷口).【答案】 her;making;take;without;and;to help;pushed;a;What;will be 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了我和媽媽如何幫助鄰居度過(guò)困難。 (1)句意:小于6歲的女孩問(wèn)了她的媽媽。根據(jù)空缺處修飾mother,可知應(yīng)該填入形物代,填入her,故答案為her。 (2)句意:我忙于為我們的鄰居做早飯。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)be busy doing sth,忙于做某事,可知空缺處填入making,故答案為making。 (3)句意:這些天,我們必須照顧好她。根據(jù)must后面加名詞原形,可知空缺處填入take,故答案為take。 (4)句意:因?yàn)閺默F(xiàn)在開(kāi)始,她沒(méi)有了女兒,已經(jīng)不能做任何事。根據(jù)句意可知,空缺的意義為沒(méi)有,填入without,故答案為without。 (5)句意:做飯和做家務(wù)兩者都很難。根據(jù)空缺單詞連接meals和housework,可知填入and,故答案為and。 (6)句意:你能夠幫助媽媽想一些其他方式來(lái)幫助她?根據(jù)空缺處引導(dǎo)的是目的狀語(yǔ)從句,填入to help,故答案為to help。 (7)句意:然后她去了鄰居的家并且按了鈴。根據(jù)句子用了過(guò)去式,可知應(yīng)該用push的過(guò)去式,填入pushed,故答案為pushed。 (8)句意:這個(gè)鄰居帶著一臉悲傷的表情開(kāi)了門(mén)。根據(jù)空缺處修飾look,可知應(yīng)該填入不定冠詞,a,表示一副,故答案為a。 (9)句意;鄰居問(wèn),我能夠?yàn)槟阕鍪裁??根?jù)句意可知,空缺處的意義是什么,填入What,故答案為What。 (10)句意:我希望它對(duì)你有幫助。根據(jù)空缺的句子表示將來(lái),故填入will be,故答案為will be。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查了語(yǔ)法填空,做此類題首先熟悉文章的大意,結(jié)合句子前后,確定空缺單詞的意義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí),給出單詞的正確形式即可。