【正文】 at English, but some of my classmates aren’t. I will help 。14．（江蘇中考模擬）書面表達(dá)假如你是李磊，中考（Senior High School Entrance Examination）在即，你在英國(guó)的筆友Andy給你發(fā)來電子郵件，想了解你近階段的學(xué)習(xí)情況。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的郵件，根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容及你的實(shí)際用英語(yǔ)回復(fù)。To: lilei@From: andyblack@Subject:School lifeDear Li Lei,It is nearly two months since I last received your . I hear the Senior High School Entrance Examination is ing in Wuxi! How is everything going with you? What do you think about your English classes? Who would you go for help when you have some trouble? Wish you good luck! Write to me soon.All the best,Andy要求：1. 詞數(shù)90左右。開頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2. 回復(fù)須符合郵件話題，結(jié)合自己情況適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使全文連貫通順；3. 不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。Dear Andy, Thank you for your . I am very glad to tell you something about my school life._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________How about your school life? I’m look forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerelyLiLei【答案】Dear Andy, Thank you for your . I am very glad to tell you something about my school life.I am busy preparing for the Senior High School Entrance Examination these days. I’m working harder than ever before so that I can enter my ideal senior high school. All of my teachers are willing to devote themselves to helping us. Of all the subjects, Engligh is always my favourite. In class we practise listening and speaking . My English teacher is patient enough to explain English grammar to I have some trouble, I often go to my Engligh teacher, she can always help me with my trouble, and cheer me up.How about your school life? I’m look forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerelyLiLei【解析】這是一篇回復(fù)書信類的提綱作文。內(nèi)容為根據(jù)郵件的內(nèi)容及自己的實(shí)際情況回復(fù)郵件。時(shí)態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱為第一人稱。寫作要點(diǎn)包括：你一切都好嗎？你覺得你的英語(yǔ)課怎么樣？當(dāng)你遇到麻煩時(shí)，你會(huì)找誰(shuí)去幫忙？在動(dòng)筆前，要認(rèn)真審題，根據(jù)寫作要點(diǎn)列出每個(gè)要點(diǎn)中可能要用到的表達(dá)，然后緊扣要點(diǎn)，動(dòng)筆寫作。在寫作時(shí)，需要注意書信體裁的格式，要符合英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)習(xí)慣；注意表達(dá)的條理性、連貫性，要注意句與句、段與段之間的過渡符合邏輯關(guān)系；盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時(shí)也要注意在選擇句式時(shí)要賦予變化。最后要細(xì)心復(fù)核檢查，確保正確無誤。15．（山東中考模擬）書面表達(dá)年濟(jì)南市入選全國(guó)文明城市。為鞏固文明城市創(chuàng)建成果，共建美好濟(jì)南，濟(jì)南市團(tuán)委正在開展“學(xué)雷鋒、講文明、樹新風(fēng)”的活動(dòng)，作為一名中學(xué)生，我們平時(shí)應(yīng)該從以下幾個(gè)方面來規(guī)范自己的言行舉止。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇短文。倡導(dǎo)低碳騎自行車或步行上學(xué)，注意節(jié)約……保護(hù)環(huán)境愛護(hù)花草，不亂扔垃圾…… 禮貌待人常說“謝謝”、“ 對(duì)不起”、“ 請(qǐng)”等禮貌語(yǔ)言……幫助他人助人為樂，積極參加志愿者活動(dòng)……要求： 。，自由發(fā)揮的內(nèi)容必須圍繞主題。、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。In order to build a civilized city, we students are supposed to behave well in our daily life. 【答案】In order to build a civilized city, we students are supposed to behave well in our daily life. should choose to live a lowcarbon life. We’d better go to school by bike or on foot. When we are shopping. we can use baskets or cloth bags instead of plastic bags. We should also pay attention to saving. We must say NO to waste. We shouldn’t buy anything we don’t need.Second，it’s our duty to protect the environment. We mustn’t throw litter or rubbish about and we should take care of trees and flowers.Third，it’s necessary for us to show good manners to others/ be polite to others. We need to say polite words such as“Thank You. I’m sorry and Please” as often as possible.Finally, we should devote ourselves to helping others. We should learn from Lei Feng and be willing to help others. It’s important for us to take part in voluntary work.We should try our best to make our city more and more beautiful!【解析】本文是一篇給材料作文。為使?jié)鲜腥脒x全國(guó)文明城市，鞏固文明城市創(chuàng)建成果，共建美好濟(jì)南，濟(jì)南市團(tuán)委開展“學(xué)雷鋒、講文明、樹新風(fēng)”的活動(dòng)，作為一名中學(xué)生，我們平時(shí)應(yīng)該規(guī)范自己的言行舉止。要求根據(jù)所給出的提示，寫一篇短文。根據(jù)所給材料可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱用第一人稱。本文給出的材料比較具體全面，考生需要用正確的英語(yǔ)句子把這些內(nèi)容表達(dá)出來，并可進(jìn)行適當(dāng)想象發(fā)揮。寫作中注意理順要點(diǎn)，防止漏寫，注意表達(dá)的條理性、連貫性；注意不要犯語(yǔ)法、句法以及搭配性錯(cuò)誤；要使用自己有把握的句式、單詞，詞匯、句式要豐富多樣，避免句式單一。最后檢查所用時(shí)態(tài)、人稱是否符合要求；檢查段落是否完整，句子表達(dá)是否準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)法、拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)、移行、大小寫等方面是否有誤等。點(diǎn)睛：首先認(rèn)真審題，看清題目中的要求和要點(diǎn)；然后根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，列出寫作要點(diǎn)及每個(gè)要點(diǎn)中可能要用到的表達(dá)；然后緊扣要點(diǎn)，動(dòng)筆寫作，在寫作過程中，要注意句與句、段與段之間的過渡，必要時(shí)可適當(dāng)運(yùn)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、并列、比較等關(guān)系的連詞，使文章過渡平穩(wěn)，自然流暢；最后要細(xì)心復(fù)核檢查，確保正確無誤。16．（北京中考模擬）假如你叫李華，最近你班里的美國(guó)交換生Lucy想要感受中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化。周末你和父母商議后，打算邀請(qǐng)她去老舍茶館。你通過微信告知她：要去哪，在那要做什么以及何時(shí)何地見面。提示詞語(yǔ)：Laoshe Teahouse, drink tea, Peking Opera, magic shows, gate提示問題：Where are you going?What will you do there?When and where will you meet?【答案】Hi, Lucy! I know you like Chinese traditional culture. I want to invite you to Laoshe Teahouse this Saturday morning. We are going to drink tea, watch magic shows, enjoy Peking Opera, and eat Chinese traditional food in Laoshe Teahouse. We can experience Chinese traditional culture there. Let’s meet at the gate of Laoshe Teahouse at 8:30, OK? See you.【解析】這是一篇給材料作文，我通過微信告訴Lucy要去哪，在那里要做什么以及何時(shí)何地見面。結(jié)合所給材料，可知本文主要考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)，人稱為第一人稱，注意主謂一致問題，句子結(jié)構(gòu)主要為系表結(jié)構(gòu)和動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)，注意一些常見句式的應(yīng)用，比如：I want to……，We are going to……，We can……，Let’s meet at……等句式的應(yīng)用。寫作中注意運(yùn)用代詞，注意多種句式交替運(yùn)用。寫作中注意敘述順序，符合邏輯關(guān)系。點(diǎn)睛：本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練。開頭介紹了我想要邀請(qǐng)你去老舍茶館，接下來介紹我們?nèi)ツ抢镒鍪裁?，最后指出我們要在何時(shí)何地見面。此處want to do sth, invite sb to, let sb do sth, at the gate of等這些詞組的運(yùn)用也讓文章增色不少。17．（江蘇中考模擬）書面表達(dá)。緊張的初中學(xué)習(xí)生活就要結(jié)束了，你即將迎來一個(gè)輕松的暑假。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕募倨谟?jì)劃。提示：1. 好好休息，學(xué)會(huì)放松2. 讀書，因?yàn)樽x書既有趣又能學(xué)到很多知識(shí)3. 陪父母聊天，幫他們做家務(wù)4. 參加社會(huì)活動(dòng)，了解社會(huì)5. ……注意：～100；；，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。參考詞匯：知識(shí) knowledge, 社會(huì)活動(dòng) social activities_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】The summer holiday is ing. I39。m going to have a good rest and learn to relax myself. I will read more useful books because reading more books is not only interesting but also can make me learn more knowledge. I will try to spend more time in chatting with my parents and help them to do some housework. I am going to take part in the social activities so that I can know more about the society. If possible, I39。d like to go to Beijing for a visit of the Great Wall. I39。m sure I39。ll have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday.【解析】試題分析：這是一篇提綱類作文。首先認(rèn)真審題和閱讀提示。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知此文時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一