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. graduatedC. cameD. learned8. A. paperB. convenientC. clearD. online9. A. to doB. to searchC. to concentrateD. to imagine10. A. answersB. piecesC. choicesD. results【答案】 (1)A;(2)D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹身為導游的作者的職責,和平時使用的出現(xiàn)工具。 (1)句意:我一直是一名導游,導游的職責是為我們的司機提供最省時的路線,并計劃好旅行中的一切。A導游,B男人,C游客,D成員,根據(jù) provide our driver with the most time—saving route and plan everything in the travelling 可知是導游,故選A。 (2)句意:每次旅行前一天,我都會在網(wǎng)上搜索我們要去的地方的信息。A通過,B在......期間,C有,D在......之前,根據(jù) I will search on the Internet 可知是出行前的工作,故選D。 (3)句意:每次旅行前一天,我都會在網(wǎng)上搜索我們要去的地方的信息。A學會,B通過,C參觀,D尋找,根據(jù) the place 并結(jié)合作者是導游的身份,可知是尋找要去參觀的地方,故選C。 (4)句意: 通常,當?shù)卣蛞恍┞眯猩缬凶约旱木W(wǎng)站,可以給我們提供很多信息,比如著名的網(wǎng)站、特別的場景、美味的食物或者一些有趣的風俗。A賣,B提供,C提到,D建議,根據(jù) he web site will provide me 可知,網(wǎng)站是提供信息的地方,故選B。 (5)句意:例如, 1999年感恩節(jié),我們?nèi)チ巳A盛頓特區(qū)、巴爾的摩和安納波利斯。A例如,B結(jié)果,C總之,D順便,根據(jù) on the Thanksgiving of 1999, we went to the Washington DC, Baltimore and Annapolis 可知此處是舉例個例子,故選A。 (6)句意:我以前了解到在巴爾的摩,有一個水族館在美國排名第二;在安納波利斯,有一個海軍學院,許多著名的將軍都是從那里畢業(yè)的。A認為,B思考,C得知,D展示,作者是導游,故她知道很多景點,故選C。 (7)句意:我以前了解到在巴爾的摩,有一個水族館在美國排名第二;在安納波利斯,有一個海軍學院,許多著名的將軍都是從那里畢業(yè)的。A服役,B畢業(yè),C來,D學會,根據(jù) a Navy Academic(海軍學院) from,可知是從學習畢業(yè),故選B。 (8)句意: 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以為我們提供的另一個工具是網(wǎng)絡地圖。 A紙,B方便的,C清晰的,D網(wǎng)上的,根據(jù) internet 可知與網(wǎng)絡有關(guān),故選D。 (9)句意: 如果我們想去一個從未去過的地方,我只需要輸入起點的郵政編碼和終點的郵政編碼。 A做,B搜索,C注重,D想象,根據(jù) to input the start point39。s zip code(郵編) and the end point39。s zip code 可知是你具體做的事情,故是do,故選A。 (10)句意: 該網(wǎng)站將為我提供幾個選擇,一些是最節(jié)省時間的,一些可以幫助我們避免可能的交通,一些可以節(jié)省我們必須支付的通行費。A回答,B片,C選擇,D結(jié)果,你搜索的是信息不是提問,故網(wǎng)站提供的是幾個選擇,故選C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。8.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Michael rises every morning at 4: 00, in good and bad weather, and walks into his sandwich shop. By 5:50, he39。s making the rounds of the shelters on Centre Streets. He gave out 200 sandwiches to the 1 , before beginning his workday. It started 20 years ago when Michael met a homeless man named John. He began to help him 2 effort then. Day after day, he brought John some food. When it was really 3 , he invited John to rest in his car while he worked. Once he asked John if he wanted to get cleaned up. It was a(n) 4 offer, because Michael thought John would refuse. 5 , John said, Are you going to wash me? Michael knew that he was looking at a test of his promise. It was at the moment that Michael 6 to help the homeless. Michael began his work. He received no sponsorship, saying, I39。m not getting media 7 . I just want to do some good in my way. There are snowy days, and I have a hard time leaving my warm bed to go downtown with sandwiches. But I39。ve 8 . Michael makes 200 sandwiches every day for the past 20 years. I don39。t simply lay the sandwiches on a table for the homeless to 9 . I shake their hands and wish them a good day, says Michael. Once Mayor Koch came to help him. They ignored the media, and it seemed like it was just the 10 of them. Of all Michael39。s memories, working with the Mayor was not as important as working next to someone else. A man 11 was one of the sandwich takers left, and Michael thought about him from time to time. He hoped he had moved on to a better environment. One day, the man came back, greeting Michael and 12 sandwiches of his own. He said Michael39。s daily food, warm handshakes and wishes had given him the encouragement he badly needed. 13 he achieved some success, he decided to do the same thing as Michael. The moment needed no 14 . The two men worked silently, side by side, handing out their sandwiches. It was another day on Centre Streets, but a day with just a little more 15 .1. A. kidsB. womenC. oldD. homeless2. A. withB. aroundC. fromD. over3. A. sunnyB. warmC. cloudyD. cold4. A. sillyB. emptyC. crazyD. free5. A. LuckilyB. DisappointedlyC. SurprisinglyD. Thankfully6. A. succeededB. agreedC. answeredD. determined7. A. benefitB. attentionC. newsD. information8. A. sufferedB. worriedC. managedD. wondered9. A. take upB. pick upC. give upD. put up10. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four11. A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom12. A. eatingB. carryingC. sellingD. treating13. A. AfterB. BeforeC. UnlessD. If14. A. purposeB. dialogueC. trustD. doubt15. A. luckB. funC. prideD. hope【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)B;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)B;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了,邁克爾不管陰天晴天都會早早起床,在工作之前,為中央大街的庇護所發(fā)放三明治的故事,后來科赫市長也來幫忙,他們忽視了媒體的存在,做著自己該做的事。 (1)句意:他給無家可歸的人分發(fā)200個三明治。;;;,根據(jù) shelters,可知里面都是無家可歸的人。故答案是D。 (2)句意:那時,他開始努力幫助他。,帶著;;;……之上,effort為名詞,在句中表示的是幫助的方式,應使用with引出,故答案是A。 (3)句意:當天氣真的寒冷的時候,他邀請約翰在車里休息,而他在工作。;;;,根據(jù) he invited John to rest in his car 可知,車外面可能不暖和,故答案是D。 (4)句意:這是一種無意義的幫助。;,無意義的;;,根據(jù) because Michael thought John would refuse. 可知約翰可能會拒絕美因茨這種幫助就是無意義的,故答案是B。 (5)句意:令人吃驚的是,約翰說,你打算給我洗澡嗎?;;;,根據(jù)前文的描述,邁克爾認為約翰可能會拒絕他,但是約翰沒有,對于邁克爾來說是很吃驚的,故答案是C。 (6)句意:就在那時候,約翰決定幫助無家可歸的人。;;;,決定,根據(jù)選項意思和搭配的賓語之間的關(guān)系可知,應使用determined最合適,故答案是D。 (7)句意:我不是在為了引起媒體的注意。;;;。根據(jù) I just want to do some good in my way. 可知他想按照自己的方式做事,所以并不是為了引起媒體的注意。故答案是B。 (8)句意:但是我設法做到了。;;;,根據(jù) here are snowy days, and I have a hard time leaving my warm bed to go downtown with sandwiches. 可知,這樣做地卻很難,但是but的出現(xiàn)可以推測,他做到了,故答案是C。 (9)句意:我不是簡單地把三明治放在桌子上讓無家可歸的人來撿起來吃。;;;,因為他要把這些三明治的、送給這些無計可歸的人,所以他們想吃,必須把三明治拿起來。故答案是B。 (10)句意:似乎只有他們兩人。;;;,其中的they指的是邁克爾和科赫市長,應該是兩個人,故答案是B。 (11)句意:一個接受三明治的人走了。本句為定語從句,先行詞是人,并且在從句中做主語,應使用關(guān)系代詞who,故答案是C。 (12)句意:一天這個男的回來了,給邁克爾打著招呼并且?guī)е约旱娜髦?。;;;,根?jù)后面的敘述可知,他想做邁克爾一樣的事,因此帶來了自己的三明治。故答案是B。 (13)句意:他取得了成功之后,決定做與邁克爾同樣的事?!?;……之前;;,根據(jù)兩句話的關(guān)系可知,做出這樣的決定是在取得了一定的成就之后,故答案是A。 (14)句意:此刻不需要對話,意圖;;;,根據(jù) The two men worked silently, 可知兩人在默默地走,因此是不需要對話的,故答案是B。 (15)句意:在中心接又過了一天,這一天的希望又大了一些。;;;,根據(jù)前面的敘述可知,他想跟邁克爾一樣做同樣的事,可能這一天做的是多了,完成的希望大了點。故答案是D。 【