【正文】 （4）句意：他非常詳細(xì)地描述了他的夢想，甚至還畫了一幅畫，畫了一座4000平方英尺的房子，坐落在200英畝的夢幻牧場上。A困難，B細(xì)節(jié)，C對話，D懷疑，根據(jù) he even drew a picture to show a 4,000squarefoot house that would sit on a 200acre dream ranch可知此處指細(xì)節(jié) ， 故選B。 （5）句意： 對于像你這樣的小男孩來說，這是一個不切實際的夢想。 A意外的，B精彩的，C可怕的，D不切實際的，根據(jù) Having a horse ranch requires a lot of money. There39。s no way you could ever do it 可知是不切實際的，故選D。 （6）句意：如果你愿意用一個更有可能的目標(biāo)重寫這篇論文，我將重新考慮你的分?jǐn)?shù)。A成就，B成績，C家庭，D能力，根據(jù) You could keep the F 可知是成績，故選B。 （7）句意：男孩回家后，想了很久。A開心的，B長的，C短的，D匆忙的，根據(jù) and hard time 可知長修飾時間，故選B。 （8）句意： 你必須自己決定。 根據(jù) your own mind 可知， make up one39。s mind ，固定搭配，決定，故選C。 （9）句意：最后，考慮了一個星期之后，男孩又交上了同樣的試卷，沒有做任何改變。A決定，B理由，C借口，D改變，根據(jù) the boy turned in the same paper，可知是沒有改變，故選D。 （10）句意：你可以保留F，我仍然會保持我的夢想。A從未，B仍然，C曾經(jīng)，D甚至，根據(jù) the boy turned in the same paper ， 可知他仍然不放棄夢想，故選B。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。8．閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 Children all like playing games. For most children, the most useful way of 1 their time is playing a game. It doesn39。t matter what the game is. Things bee better when they need a （n） 2 to play with. On the one hand, it is quite 3 for the development of a child39。s personality （個性）to win and to 4 the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about 5 then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get 6 and he doesn39。t want to go on playing. It39。s parents39。 7 to make their children know that: you can39。t always win and there are many unpleasant moments 8 when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to pete, to prove you are good, not only to win. In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny 9 you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don39。t 10 a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.1. A. findingB. wastingC. spendingD. trying2. A. ownerB. workerC. studentD. partner3. A. usefulB. simpleC. correctD. special4. A. pay attention toB. take pride inC. jump out ofD. think of5. A. playingB. studyingC. winningD. losing6. A. unhappyB. lonelyC. relaxedD. excited7. A. ruleB. dutyC. planD. habit8. A. in lifeB. in the futureC. in factD. in the way9. A. orB. andC. whenD. before10. A. worryB. believeC. wishD. imagine【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：：你不能總是贏，生活中有很多不愉快的時刻，你必須學(xué)會如何失敗。這個想法是為了競爭，證明你是好的，而不僅僅是為了勝利。 （1）句意：對大多數(shù)孩子來說，最有用的消磨時間的方法就是玩游戲A：finding找到；B：wasting 浪費；C：spending花費； D：trying嘗試。根據(jù) playing a game.，可知玩游戲就得花費時間。故選C。 （2）句意：當(dāng)他們需要一個合作伙伴時，事情會變得更好。A：owner所有者； B：worker工人； C：student學(xué)生； D：partner同伴，搭檔。根據(jù)句末play with與……一起玩游戲，只能是同伴或搭檔，故選D。 （3）句意：：useful 有用的；B：simple簡單的； C：correct 正確的；D：special特殊的。根據(jù)下文 to win and to 4the best ways to get that.此處是不定式短語作真正的主語，it是形式主語。可知取勝和想出最好的方法對個性發(fā)展是有用的，故選A。 （4）句意：對于孩子的個性發(fā)展來說，取勝和想出最好的方法是非常有用的。A：pay attention to關(guān)注； B：take pride in以......為驕傲； C：jump out of 從......跳出來；D：think of考慮，想到。根據(jù)上句中的 to win，可知為了獲勝，就會想出辦法獲勝，故選D。 （5）句意：如果一個孩子只關(guān)心贏，那么對他來說，玩游戲只有在他贏的時候才是有趣的。A：playing玩； B：studying學(xué)習(xí)； C：winning贏； D：losing失敗。根據(jù)下文 playing a game is funny only when he wins.玩游戲他贏時才會覺得有趣，可知上文只關(guān)注贏，故選C。 （6）句意：如果他找到一個更好的搭檔，他會很不高興，不想繼續(xù)玩下去。A：unhappy不高興； B：lonely 孤獨的；C：relaxed放松的； D：excited興奮地。根據(jù)下文he doesn39。t want to go on playing.踏步想玩了?？芍欢ㄊ遣桓吲d了。故選A。 （7）句意：父母有責(zé)任讓他們的孩子知道：你不可能總是贏。A：rule規(guī)則； B：duty義務(wù)，責(zé)任； C：plan計劃； D：habit習(xí)慣。根據(jù)下文to make their children know that: you can39。t always win and there are many unpleasant moments 8when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to pete, to prove you are good, not only to win. 你不能總是贏，生活中有很多不愉快的時刻，你必須學(xué)會如何失敗。這個觀念是為了競爭，證明你是好的，而不僅僅是為了勝利。可知讓孩子懂得這些是父母的責(zé)任，故選B。 （8）句意：生活中有很多不愉快的時刻，你必須學(xué)會如何失敗。A：in life生活中； B：in the future 在將來；C：in fact 實際上；D：in the way阻擋。根據(jù)when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to pete, to prove you are good, not only to win. 你不能總是贏，有很多不愉快的時刻，你必須學(xué)會如何失敗。這個想法是為了競爭，證明你是好的，而不僅僅是為了勝利。這部分不是談?wù)撚螒蚨钦務(wù)撋钪械内A與失敗。故選A。 （9）句意：當(dāng)你享受它并盡最大努力去贏得它時，這是很有趣的。A：or否則，或者； B：and 又，和；C：when 當(dāng)……時；D：before在……之前。根據(jù)上文playing a game is not funny only when you win.只有當(dāng)贏時玩游戲并不有趣，下文應(yīng)該談下什么時候才有去趣。也就是有趣發(fā)生的時間，要用引導(dǎo)詞when，故選C。 （10）句意：如果你只是有點不走運，別擔(dān)心太多。A：worry 擔(dān)心；B：believe 相信；C：wish希望； D：imagine想象。根據(jù)下文You will surely prove your abilities some other ?？芍嬖V你是失敗只是小的不幸，不必?fù)?dān)心太多。故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。9．完形填空 When I was eight years old, my mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go somewhere 1 . Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important. I would at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would get something 2 than a toy. She said I would get access（通道）to a world of toys. I had no real idea what she meant. Did that mean we were buying a toy 3 ? But we did not end up at any toy store. Neither did we finally see anyone we knew. 4 , mother pulled her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like something out of the past. It didn39。t have a modern 5 at all. We took stone steps up to the entrance. Only then I found out what this place was, because there was a sign that 6 Marcy Public Library. We pushed the door open, and my mother led me to the front desk. I39。d like to get my daughter a library card, she told the man 7 the desk. He asked her to fill out a form. What kind of books do you like to read? he asked. I was too shy to 8 . I only smiled. Well, you39。ll find it out in time, he said. I do not remember 9 I picked out that day, but I know that in the years that followed I read through books on history, bo