【正文】
think at all. I prefer to receive a gift 14 has some thought behind it. Different people have very different thoughts 15 this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?1. A. speciallyB. especiallyC. monlyD. usually2. A. displaysB. disadvantagesC. disagreementsD. dislikes3. A. whileB. whenC. asD. if4. A. sameB. similarC. smallD. huge5. A. lonelyB. happyC. sadD. angry6. A. citiesB. townsC. provincesD. countries7. A. elseB. otherC. anotherD. else39。 s8. A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too9. A. childB. personC. guideD. chef10. A. spendB. takeC. costD. make11. A. more difficultB. easyC. difficultD. easier12. A. usingB. givingC. receivingD. fetching13. A. countsB. discoversC. findsD. invents14. A. whoB. whatC. whereD. that15. A. toB. onC. upD. in【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)D;(12)C;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹如何給別人送禮物更讓人喜歡,更有意義。 (1)句意: 我們也知道給人們一份禮物很難,尤其是一份私人禮物。A專門地,B尤其,C普通地,D通常,此處表示強(qiáng)調(diào)整體中的某部分故用尤其,故選B。 (2)句意: 如果我們想讓它變得更好,我們應(yīng)該了解你會(huì)把禮物送給誰以及他們喜歡什么討厭什么。A陳列品,B劣勢(shì),C分歧,D討厭,根據(jù) likes和 Different people like different kinds of gifts 可知此處是喜歡的對(duì)應(yīng)詞,才符合不同的人喜歡不同的禮物的語境,喜歡的對(duì)應(yīng)詞是討厭,故選D。 (3)句意: 通常情況下,一些小孩認(rèn)為他們沒有得到足夠的禮物而一些老人認(rèn)為他們得到了太多的禮物。根據(jù) don39。t get enough gifts和get too many gifts可知此處是對(duì)比,故用while,故選A。 (4)句意: 有些禮物永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太小。A相同的,B相似的,C小的,D巨大的,根據(jù) gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree可知給媽媽樹葉是很小的禮物,故選C。 (5)句意: 這足以讓她非常。A孤獨(dú)的,B高興的,C悲傷的,D生氣的,根據(jù)有些禮物永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太小,可知媽媽收到孩子的任何禮物當(dāng)然是開心的,故選B。 (6)句意: 送禮物在不同的國(guó)家是不同的。A城市,B小鎮(zhèn),C省,D國(guó)家,根據(jù)下文提到日本,加拿大等國(guó)家可知此處是國(guó)家,故選D。 (7)句意:稍后,同樣的禮物可能會(huì)送給別人,因?yàn)楹芏嗳擞凶銐虻臇|西,自己也不想要太多的禮物。根據(jù)someone是不定代詞,修飾不定代詞的是else做后置定語,someone else做賓語,else39。s做定語,故選A。 (8)句意:稍后,同樣的禮物可能會(huì)送給別人,因?yàn)楹芏嗳擞凶銐虻臇|西,自己也不想要太多的禮物。A太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,B太,修飾形容詞或副詞,C太多,修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)有足夠的東西可知禮物太多了,gifts是名詞復(fù)數(shù),故用too many修飾,故選C。 (9)句意: 在加拿大,樹有助于記住某人。A孩子,B人,C導(dǎo)游,D廚師,此處泛指人,包括了孩子,導(dǎo)游和廚師,故選B。 (10)句意: 人們不需要花太多的錢 。A花費(fèi),人做主語,B花費(fèi),it后物做主語,C花費(fèi),物做主語,D制作,根據(jù)主語是people,是人,故選A。 (11)句意:為了讓事情更容易,有些人寧愿給錢。A,B,C,D,根據(jù) would rather just give money 可知給錢是很簡(jiǎn)單的行為,easy,簡(jiǎn)單的,此處和上文的制作禮物等相對(duì)比,故是比較級(jí)故是easier,故選D。 (12)句意:然而,在某些文化中,收錢會(huì)讓人不舒服。A使用,B給,C收到,D去取,上文說給錢,此處故是收到錢,故選C。 (13)句意:在英國(guó),我們有句諺語:思想才是最重要的。A有價(jià)值,B發(fā)現(xiàn),C找到,D發(fā)明,根據(jù)thought可知思想與價(jià)值的語境相符,故選A。 (14)句意:我更愿意收到一份背后有一些想法的禮物。定語從句中缺少主語指代gift是物,故用that,故選D。 (15)句意:不同的人對(duì)這個(gè)問題有不同的看法!根據(jù)thoughts可知此處是關(guān)于……的想法,on,……關(guān)于 , 故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Brown, told us that our school had been chosen to pete on Smart Alecka game show. My best friend Nancy and I both 1 it. Nancy has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history. So we thought we39。d be good 2 for the team. A few days later, Mr. Brown held a meeting with everyone interested in the 3 .He told us that Smart Aleck used a fivemember team and three more people would be needed as backup (替補(bǔ)). Mr. Brown said we would have a 4 among all the students present and the top eight scorers would bee the team and the backup. Everybody agreed that this was a 5 way to decide. Yesterday, all of the hopefuls got together. Mr. Brown acted as the host. After a couple of hours, all the places on the team were set 6 one. Nancy and I tied(打成平手)for that last position. We had to hold a oneon one petition. The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the 7 . Midway through our twoperson petition, I was starting to pull 8 . Then I saw the look on Nancy39。s face. I waited for a second and knew 9 I had to do. As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck, Nancy wanted it even more. So, starting with my next question, I held back and let Nancy 10 , just by a little bit. When she 11 she would be on the show, she felt sorry for my not being on the team. However, I will still have the 12 of seeing the show up close. Was I 13 by not trying as hard as I could? I don39。t think so. No one noticed, and Nancy and I didn39。t say it. It won39。t hurt the team 14 Nancy will be a very good petitor on the real show. I think that making my best friend happy was the 15 thing to do.1. A. cancelB. loveC. expressD. recall2. A. choicesB. coachesC. leadersD. fans3. A. courseB. workC. showD. play4. A. petitionB. discussionC. challengeD. conversation5. A. specialB. hardC. funnyD. fair6. A. besidesB. againstC. exceptD. opposite7. A. backupB. partnerC. teammateD. member8. A. apartB. aheadC. downD. together9. A. howB. whichC. whyD. what10. A. doubleB. behaveC. winD. imagine11. A. acceptedB. realizedC. consideredD. refused12. A. laughterB. sadnessC. funD. change13. A. cheatingB. missingC. helpingD. performing14. A. thoughB. untilC. unlessD. because15. A. helpfulB. rightC. movingD. responsible【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意,幾周前,校長(zhǎng)高迪先生告訴我們,我們學(xué)校被選中參加一個(gè)游戲表演比賽,我和我最好的朋友卡拉都十分喜歡這個(gè)比賽,本文介紹兩個(gè)好朋友之間“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”的故事。(1)句意: 我和我最好的朋友南希都喜歡它。A取消,B愛,C表達(dá),D回憶,根據(jù)As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck, Nancy wanted it even more,可知是喜歡這個(gè)比賽,故選B。(2)句意: 所以我們認(rèn)為我們是團(tuán)隊(duì)的好選擇。A選擇,B教練,C領(lǐng)導(dǎo),D狂熱者,根據(jù) our school had been chosen,可知是選擇他們,故選A。(3)句意: 幾天后,高迪先生與對(duì)節(jié)目感興趣的所有人舉行了會(huì)面。 A路線,B工作,C表演,D玩耍,根據(jù) Smart Alecka game show可知是表演,故選C。(4)句意: 所以高迪先生說我們將參加比賽,前八名得分手將成為球隊(duì)和后衛(wèi)。 A競(jìng)賽,B討論,C挑戰(zhàn),D對(duì)話,根據(jù) our school had been chosen to pete可知是競(jìng)賽,故選A。(5)句意: 每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)公平的決定方式。 A特殊的,B困難的,C有趣的,D公平的,根據(jù) Everybody agreed可知是公平的,故選D。(6)句意: 幾個(gè)小時(shí)后,除了一個(gè),球隊(duì)所有的位置已經(jīng)確定。 A除了,包含關(guān)系,B反對(duì),C除了,不包含關(guān)系,D在......的對(duì)面,根據(jù) all the places on the team可知是除了,并且是不包含的關(guān)系,故選C。(7)句意: 獲勝者將在球隊(duì)中,輸家將成為替補(bǔ)。 A后援,B搭檔,C隊(duì)友,D成員,根據(jù)比賽規(guī)則,只有隊(duì)員和替補(bǔ)兩只身份,故此處是替補(bǔ),故選A。(8)句意: 在我倆競(jìng)逐過程進(jìn)行到一半時(shí)